軟體關機 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [ruǎntǐguānjī]
軟體關機
英文
soft power-off-
Because computer interfaces are in english, the words used for computer - related work are also in english, introducing many ` ' anglicisms ` ' that could have been easily avoided if the software had been translated
因為計算機使用英文界面，描述與計算機有關的工作的詞也都使用英語，帶來了許多通過翻譯軟體可以避免的「英語腔」 。This paper mainly aims at the characteristics of the hardware and software structure of the parallel computer on satellite, and has fulfilled researches of fault tolerant technique in three aspects of control theories and engineering : the first research of the system level fault - tolerant module is based on the system structure of the parallel computer on satellite, a kind of cold backup module and a kind of hot backup module for multiprocessor computer have been put forward. then the research of software fault tolerant technique which is based on the operate system named rtems has been carried, the mission level fault - tolerate arithmetic and the system level fault - tolerate mechanism and strategies based on the check point technique have been put forward, at the same time the self - repair technique of software which has used the technique of system re - inject has been studied. finally the technique of components level fault - tolerant based on fpga has been studied, a kind of two level fault - tolerant project which aims at the fault - tolerant module of the parallel computer on satellite has been put forward, and the augmentative of circuit that project design realization need is little, this project can avoid any breakdown of any part logic circuit of the fpga
本課題主要針對星載并行計算機體系結構及軟體結構的特點，從如下三個方面進行了容錯控制理論研究和實踐工作:首先進行了基於星載多cpu并行計算機體系結構的系統級容錯模型研究，提出了一種多cpu冷備份容錯模型和一種多cpu熱備份容錯模型;然後進行了基於rtems操作系統的軟體容錯技術研究，提出了任務級容錯調度演算法以及基於檢查點技術的系統級容錯恢復機制和策略，同時研究了利用系統重注入進行軟體在線自修復的容錯技術;最後研究了基於fpga的部件級容錯技術，提出了對容錯模塊這一星載并行計算機關鍵部件的兩級容錯方案，實現該方案所需增加的電路少，可避免板級晶元以及fpga晶元內部任何邏輯發生單點故障。Pre - data gathering module achieves the collection and communication of sixteen - route temperature signal. speed measuring and controlling module realizes the control of refolw soldering transfer speed by manipulating transducer. on - off outputting module fulfills calefaction control of calefaction tube by solid state relay. above position operator software programs by delphi, and realizes pid parameter automatic timing and no - oversnooting temperature control. software has friendly interface, convenient operation, complete functions
前置數據採集模塊完成16路溫度信號的採集和通訊；速度測量模塊與速度控制模塊通過控制變頻器來調節迴流焊的傳輸速度；開關量輸出模塊通過固態繼電器對加熱管進行控制；上位機軟體採用delphi編程，實現了pid參數自整定以及無超調的溫度控制。This paper deriving the theory work inflection point in the static stage characteristics curve of small measurement range linear dimension measurement. by the way of high pressure and back pressure pneumatic measure and designed the parameter of the mainly and measure spray head, which are the key component in the spray head - baffle pneumatic sensor. the different groups for the main - spray head and the measure spray head, will effect the dynamic and static stage characteristic parameter. the author have done contrast experiment and optimization design to test and verify the theory derivation whereby made the rang of show valve of pneumatic measure system measure range up to 40 u m, the sensitivity up to 100mv / u m, resolution up to 0. 05 p m, the uncertainly of measure is less than 0. o2 u m, satisfaction of requirement of groups the carboy hatch thickness size precise measure of soft shims
對高壓背壓式氣動測量用於小量程線性尺寸測量的靜態特性曲線的理論工作拐點進行了推導，對氣動測量系統中的噴嘴-擋板型氣動傳感器中的關鍵部件? ?主噴嘴和測量噴嘴的參數進行了理論設計，對主噴嘴和測量噴嘴的不同組合，將影響測量系統靜、動態特性指標的噴嘴參數進行了對比實驗和優化設計，並通過實驗驗證了理論推導，從而使氣動測量系統量程的示值范圍達到40 m ，靈敏度達到100mv m ，解析度達到0 . 05 m ，測量不確定度小於0 . 2 m ，滿足了壓縮機缸蓋軟體墊片厚度尺寸精密測量分組的要求。Using the extracted contours, the custom - made artifical cartilage of femoral condvle is cad in surfacer, the artifical cartilage design uses the femoral condylar 3d contour of patient as the outer face and the subchondral bone 3d contour of allograft bone as inner face, a dado for intramedullary nail and two for special designing cages which are use to fix the cartilage into the allograft are added on the inner face
在課題組開發的自主軟體上對下載圖象經邊界識別，獲得平面線圖。將其輸入hr趾巴9刀軟體，獲得股骨三維輪廓線圖。對輪廓圖進行人機對話操作，將關節感興趣的軟骨輪廓提取出來，並進行cad設計，在關節內面添加cage和髓內針接合部。Ajl those drictions supp1ied by thes system help us resolve the problern of managing aluxninuin type materials drawings. at the sazne hme, it makes the exploitation and design ofproduc has better inherit by utilising the functions of coding based on the software. as thes systern app1ied the classiforg and coding prinop1e based on gt and cad tedm1ogy in design and managernen of drawings which not only enhance the design quality of product, shorten the development pedod but also decrease the ropeaed drawing work and hanme the method of protract drwings
該系統規范了型材圖紙的設計，提高了型材圖紙的檢索效率，對型材的相關信息進行了的效的管理，良好地解決了鋁型材圖紙檢索和管理的問題；同時，作為一個計算機輔助產品設計系統，利用該系統的分類檢索功能和圖紙支撐軟體的圖形編碼功能，使產品的開發設計具有良好的繼承性。This paper, on base of analyzing and comparing the correlational measure and control product of domestic home and overseas, achieves real - timely inspecting and measuring every parameter of ergograph with more advance technology of computer measure and control and a method that software can achieve the function in substitute of complex hardware circuit
本文在分析和比較國內外相關的測控產品的基礎上，採用了較為先進的計算機測控技術，以軟體方法代替以往需要復雜硬體電路才能實現的功能，能夠對測功機的各項參數的實時檢測。Image coordinate and galvanometer pendular angle are kept in the computer according to the f9 field lens characteristic, enter pupil excursion and f6 characteristic error are ignored, that the image of laser scanning point move acceding to unlinearity relation is deduced theoretically. for deducing the distortion, error compensation is considered in the software
像點坐標與振鏡擺角按f物鏡特性的線性關系存儲在計算機，在忽略了入瞳漂移和f特性誤差后，從理論上推導出二維垂直振鏡分佈中激光束掃描點的像點按照復雜的非線性關系運動，為了減少幾何畸變，在軟體設計中給出誤差補償。The industrial development in shandong should be located on the above - mentioned superior industries, known as the industries which is " inoculated " by the high and new technology and upgraded such as the leading industry like mechanism, electron, petrifaction and etc, or the traditional industry like energy source, textile, foodstuff, metallurgy and etc, or the high and new technique industry like electronic message, biological engineering, ocean and etc. correspond with the development and grandness of these strategic industry, the famousbrand products including the products of the household appliances, the utility type sedan, the refine chemical industrial products, computer software, halobios pharmacy, industrial revelation ware and etc should be created gradually, and then improve the structure of the industrial products
山東省工業發展應定位於上述優勢產業，即經過高新技術「嫁接」和換代升級的機械、電子、石化等主導產業，能源、紡織、食品、冶金等傳統產業，電子信息、生物工程、海洋等高新技術產業。相應于這些戰略產業的發展和壯大，逐步創造出包括家電、經濟型轎車、精細化工產品、計算機軟體、海洋生物制藥、工業新材料製品等在內的名牌產品，並進而改善工業產品結構。隨著中國加入世貿，為應對經濟全球化的挑戰，關于產業競爭力的研究成為一大熱點，但以往的研究都側重於從國家或企業的角度考慮問題，本文試圖從區域經濟的角度研究產業競爭力，探索提升產業競爭力的途徑，為研究中國產業國際競爭力提供借鑒和參考。The intelligent mine will be the most important weapon system to defend arming helicopter hedgehopping in future war. passive acoustic detection technology is the key technology. with the researching of the national defence pre - researching project which is the research of acoustics compound fuse of anti - helicopter intelligent mine, this paper presents acoustic localization algorithm and discusses the affect of wind to the localization, then a method of how to correct the affect of wind has been studied, upon this a dsp software system has been designed
智能雷彈是防禦超低空飛行的武裝直升機的重要武器系統，而被動聲探測技術是其關鍵技術，本文結合「九?五」國防預研項目「反直升機智能雷彈聲復合引信技術」的研究，對空間目標聲定位演算法和風對被動聲定位的影響及如何對這種影響進行修正進行了深入分析，並在此基礎上設計了dsp軟體系統。And the interfaces have analog input, analog output and digital input / output. we have used differently cards, such as pc - 6330d a / d card, pcl - 728 d / a card based isa bus, ipc - 5375 i / o card and so on. in addition, we select micro - stir switches and pressure sensors as sensor elements to inspect the system and choose relays and induction valves to control the bicycle pump and the motor
總線採用isa內部總線；介面主要有模擬量輸入介面、模擬量輸出介面、開關量輸入輸出介面等，課題分別選用pc - 6330d型a d板卡、基於isa總線的型號為pcl - 728的d a板卡、型號為ipc - 5375的i o板卡；另外，課題選用了微動式行程開關、壓力變送器作為傳感元件檢測系統，選用繼電器、電磁控制換向閥實現對氣缸、電機的控制；採用vc + + 6 . 0編制控制軟體，實現了纖維鋪放技術的計算機控制。In analyzing the research of branch companies performance evaluation of ningxia yinqi group, pointed out the disadvantages and inelasticity of " production value and output " branch companies performance evaluation system type, and also pointed out the solution was establishing the type of " financial and developing " system, which was fit for the stratagems and the organize changing of the group. based on this, the qualitative and quantitative evaluation system and methods on financial benefit, asset operating, sinking ability and developing ability have been built. the system closely centered on the stratagem of subsistence, development and accrual combining with the influences of the performance
在建立下屬企業績效評價體系和方法的過程中，緊緊圍繞企業生存、發展、獲利的戰略目標要求並結合企業績效的實際影響因素，提出了以財務效益、資產運營、償債能力和發展能力為主導的定性和定量評價相結合的評價體系和方法，在評價指標的選取上做到互相補充，在評價方法上建立從單一評價到綜合評價直至形成整體評價的方式，在定性評價上採取了絕對數、相對數和相互對比評價的方法，在定量評價上結合層次分析法（ ahp ）等相關評價方法的基礎上建立了綜合評價模型，適合於計算機軟體處理數據以提高評價工作效率。So security and safeguarding of information on computer networks has become one of the most import problems, because of the diversity of network ' s connection, the asymmetry of terminal ' s distribution, the interconnection of computer and the attack of hacker, cracker and vicious software. it is more important for military ' s automation commanding network and banks whose network communicates sensitive data. thus we should apply sufficient safeguarding to these networks, otherwise the computer network will be useless, even jeopard the national security
但由於計算機網路具有連接形式多樣性、終端分佈不均勻性和網路的開放性、互連性等特徵，致使網路易受黑客、駭客、惡意軟體和其它不軌的攻擊，所以網上信息的安全和保密是一個至關重要的問題。對于軍用的自動化指揮網路和銀行等傳輸敏感數據的計算機網路系統而言，其網上信息的安全和保密尤為重要。因此，上述的網路必須有足夠強的安全措施，否則該網路將是個無用、甚至會危及國家安全的網路。Therefore, the project research on remote dr screening and image analysis system, which is the joint project of ministry of sanitation and ministry of education in fujian province, designs a new kind non - mydriatic camera system which overcomes the above problems by the particular optic design and the exact control software
為此福建省衛生教育聯合攻關計劃項目? ? 「遠程糖尿病性視網膜病變篩查及圖像分析系統的研究」 ，提出了一種新型免散瞳眼底照相系統，通過獨特的光學設計和精密的控制軟體，基本克服了傳統眼底照相機存在的缺點。All the work of this paper can be concluded as follows : 1 to research the ways of quota calculating 2 to build up the mode of data stream, analyze and introduce the work principle of system 3 to research of the structure of system and accomplish the function 4 to research the relationship between the system and tache of production and management, to research the pontes of system ( including man and computer, bom designing and maintenance system, capp, process aided designing system, others ) 5 to research the ways of software designing, database designing and accomplishment this system can finish the quota calculating and editing of parts and components, make requisition, examine and approve of the quota list and provide the data maintenance and management, and print various quota lists and classified collect lists
本文主要進行了以下幾方面的工作： 1 、材料消耗定額制訂方法的研究2 、建立數據信息流程模型、系統的工作原理的分析和介紹3 、計算機輔助材料定額系統結構的研究開發與系統功能實現的研究4 、在工藝數字化系統中材料消耗定額與其他生產管理環節和系統的關系（包括人機介面、 capp系統介面、工藝行程輔助編制系統介面及其它系統介面）的研究5 、軟體設計方法和系統數據庫設計和結構實現的研究系統可以實現零部件主要材料和車間輔助材料消耗定額的計算機輔助編制、修訂，修改通知單輔助生成。定額明細表瀏覽審批並提供定額制訂基礎數據維護管理功能，按要求列印輸出各種定額明細表和分類匯總表。The calculation methods of shelters ’ capacity and the discount method of road capacity under the situation of emergency evacuation were given. then, taking emergency evacuation of the beijing 2008 olympic games as an example, we make out the emergency evacuation preplan for olympic games. on the aid of the advanced computer system simulation techniques, using emergency evacuation simulation software to animate the whole process of olympic evacuation for the fist time, and got some key parameters that can provide decision making supports for decision - makers, such as, the whole evacuation time, the average evacuation speed etc. and the simulation results were analyzed
本文首先分析了我國大城市的交通狀況和突發事件發生狀況，在分析國內外應急疏散研究現狀的基礎上，借鑒國內外應對突發事件應急疏散的經驗和教訓，結合我國大城市突發事件應急疏散的具體特點，提出了大城市突發事件應急疏散研究的總體框架，提出了突發事件應急避難所和應急疏散道路的選擇原則，給出了應急避難所的容量計算方法和疏散道路在應急狀態下的道路通行能力的折算方法;然後以北京2008年奧運會突發事件的應急疏散為例，制定了奧運會突發事件應急疏散預案，藉助先進的計算機系統模擬技術，首次利用應急疏散模擬軟體orems對整個疏散過程進行了模擬，得到了總體疏散時間、平均疏散速度等可以為決策者提供決策支持的關鍵參數，並對模擬結果作了分析。Computer and network has spreaded all over the society. information security and sciential property right have been risen to a new level. it is a focused problem that how to protect data and software sciential property right in field of informational technology
現代社會步入數字信息化高度發達的時代，計算機和網路遍及社會的每一個角落，信息安全和知識產權不可侵犯也提到了一個新的高度，如何保證數據信息的安全和軟體知識產權成了信息技術領域關心的熱點問題。( 3 ) participating in the developing of analysis < software about temperature field stress field and expand field of concrete ; combining these software with ansys and developing special software for simulation analysis of mgo - mixed concrete base on ansys
（ 3 ）參與研製開發了有關溫度場、應力場及mgo混凝土膨脹場的分析軟體，並將上述軟體有機地與ansys軟體結合，在ansys基礎上開發了外摻mgo混凝土模擬分析的專用軟體。The research and development of the automobile intelligence detection system aims at the intellectualized examination of automobile breakdowns, while the basics of modern automobile breakdown diagnosis line in the test of auto sensors. from the standpoint of practical application, this article compares and analyzes the types of electronic signal waveforms and their characteristics showed by modern check - out
汽車智能檢測系統的研究與開發工作，根據所提出的總體框架和思路，分別從數據採集系統（硬體、軟體） 、關鍵技術及處理、計算機測試軟體開發、智能檢測系統的模擬等方面進行了研究與探索，並對汽車故障智能化檢測系統的測試電路進行了軟體設計。The controller takes full advantage of the features of ti tms3201f240xa processor, such as high performance processing capabilities, plenty of peripherals on chip and high real time control. by the vital of these features the fast ac sampling, synchronic pulse, digital shift phase trigger pulse, can bus communication, pid control method and excitation limitations are realized. the pretreatment of the switch signals and the test of the shift phase trigger pulses are realized by using the complex programmable device ( cpld )
該勵磁控制器充分發揮了tms3201f240xadsp處理器的強大的數據運算能力、豐富的片內外設資源和較強實時控制能力，用單片系統結構實現了快速交流采樣，數字同步脈沖形成， can現場總線網路、以及pid控制演算法和各種勵磁限制等功能；用cpld器件實現了開關量抖動預處理和可控硅觸發脈沖遺漏的檢測，減輕了dsp處理器負擔，提高了勵磁控制器可靠性、抗干擾能力和控制能力；使用vc + + 6 . 0開發的基於windows操作系統的勵磁系統調試軟體，人機界面簡潔友好，使用操作靈活方便。分享友人