軸突膜 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhóutūmó]
軸突膜
英文
axolemma-
This fact led me to speculate that an axon could find its retinal cell neighbors in the tectum by homing in on chemical scents released by active tectal neurons, because its neighbors were most likely at the source of this trail
這讓我懷疑，軸突是否可以藉著活躍的頂蓋神經元釋出的化學物質，找到頂蓋里的視網膜細胞鄰居，因為它的鄰居最有可能就在這條路的起點。Fos + / th + / gfap + and fos + / vp + / gfap + triple labeled n - asc could be found in the mvz, pvn and son respectively ; ( 2 ) under electronic microscope, the astrocytic processes connected closely with the dendrites or axons of the neurons, where the bilateral membranes became thick. we call transiently it electron - dense areas ( edas ). the number of edas increased remarkably following hyperosmotic stimulation ; ( 3 ) when trace retrogradely, wga - hrp was microinjected into the unilateral son, pvn or nucleus of solitary tract ( nts ) respectively using the stereotaxic method, the n - ascs formed by the neurons triple - labeled with hrp / fos / th ( or vp ) and astrocytes labeled with gfap could be found in the mvz, son and pvn respectively ; ( 4 ) after being treated with heperosmotic nacl solution, intracellular calcium concentration in cultured hypothamic neurons and astrocytes increased and then decreased
腦內gfap陽性結構也明顯增多，其分佈與fos陽性細胞分佈基本一致，表現為胞體肥大、突起粗長； ast緊密包繞在神經元周圍形成神經元- ast復合體（ n - asc ） ；在mvz 、 pvn和son三重免疫組化染色切片上可見到fos + th + gfap +第四軍醫大學博士學位論文和fos vp gfap三重標記asc ； （ 2 ）免疫電鏡下son內星型膠質細胞突起與神經元樹突或軸突之間接觸部位出現增厚的膜結構一電于緻密區（ edas ） ，高滲刺激后數量明顯增多： （ 3 ）將們個mp注入大鼠一側n卜、卜卜或孤束核（ ws ） ，分別在延髓內臟帶（ mvz ） 、 so和pvn內出現fos hrp th 、 fos hrp八p三重標記神經元和gfap陽性標記ast形成的n asc ； （ 4 ）高滲刺激使培養神經元和ast內鈣水平先升高后降低，最後維持在比高滲刺激前稍高的靜息鈣水平上。Subject covers all major areas of cellular and molecular neurobiology including excitable cells and membranes, ion channels and receptors, synaptic transmission, cell type determination, axon guidance and targeting, neuronal cell biology, synapse formation and plasticity
本學科涵蓋了細胞分子神經生物學的所有主要領域，包括興奮細胞和細胞膜、離子通道和受體、突觸傳遞、細胞類型決定、軸突導向和定位、神經元細胞生物學、突觸形成和可塑性。The retinal explants from rat at first postnatal day, 3rd postnatal day, one week, two weeks, three weeks, four weeks old and of the adult were putin tissue culture to observe the neurite growth after four - day incubation
出生后第一天，第三天，一個星期，二個星期，三個星期，四個星期及成人大白鼠之視網膜于組織培養96小時后比較神經軸突生長的情形。These results indicate that when the development of retina has been completed, it will lose the capability of regeneration in vitro
本結果顯示出當視網膜發育成熟時，就喪失了在體外培養之神經軸突再生的功能。The capabilityof neurlte regeneration of retinal explant was decreased with the passage of time after birth, and it was lost after two weeks old
實驗結果顯示大白鼠的視網膜于組織培養中隨著年齡的增加而逐漸遞減其神經軸突的再生能力，而在出生后兩星期後完全喪失此功能。The age of losing retinal regenerative capability coincides with that of eye opening and retinal maturation of wistar rat ( l5th - l8th postnatal day, mean 16. 2 1. 3 days )
此外，大白鼠視網膜在人工培養中喪失神經軸突再生能力的年齡與大白鼠眼睛睜開及視網膜成熟的時間相吻合（出生后第15至18天，平均16 . 2 1 . 3天） 。Neuroprotective effects of b vitamins on cultured rat retinal neurons and ganglion cells
嘌呤敏感途徑影響視網膜節細胞軸突再生In addition, whether and how the bl receptor photl regulate ca2 + - channels in the pm has not been investigated. in present study we aimed to identify ca2 + channels involved in bl signaling cascade. the patch clamp technique was applied to record the channels on the hypocotyl protoplasma of wild type and photoreceptor mutant of arabidopsis thaliana
採用膜片鉗技術在擬南芥下胚軸原生質體質膜上記錄並鑒定到一種超極化激活的鈣離子通透性通道，對其特性分析發現photl - 5突變體與野生型擬南芥的質膜鈣離子通透性通道電流有顯著差異，該差異可能是二者對胞外鈣表現不同反應的原因。Fundamental properties of the activities of the nervous system, such as the function of ion channels and receptors and its regulation, synaptic transmission and neural signal transduction, are his research interests
主要研究興趣是神經系統活動的基本過程:離子通道和受體的功能及其調控、突軸傳遞以及神經信號跨膜轉導等問題。For a large - scale high - speed rotor - bearing system, the oil - film force of sliding - bearing may cause oil - film instability of the system, which has great impact on accident prevention and safety operation
對于大型?轉子軸承系統，滑動軸承的油膜力引起的轉子運動系統油模失穩現象是突出問題，直接關繫到機組的災變防治和安全可靠運行。分享友人