輻射光柵 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [fúshèguāngzhà]
輻射光柵
英文
radial grating-
With the focal property and the aberration correcting ability, the varied line - space ( vls ) grating has been successfully used in the areas of astronomical physics, synchrotron radiation, fiber communications and so on. therefore, the ruling of the vls grating is one of the greatest significant tasks of the grating fabrication
變柵距光柵具有像差校正、自聚焦等優點，在天文物理學、同步輻射、光纖通信等領域有著重要的應用，因此，變柵距光柵的刻劃技術一直是國際光柵製作領域的重大課題之一。The methods and the experimental setups for measuring the gain and noise figure of an edfa are emphasized. we introduce how to measure the characteristics of each component of an edfa, especially the gain and absorption coefficient of an erbium doped fiber ( edf ). thirdly, four types of simple and novel l - band edfa structures with low noise, high gain and low gain ripple are proposed to satisfy the requirement of a dwdm system
基於考慮自發輻射噪聲（ ase ）的giles模型，建浙江大學博士學位論文立了這種edfa的全光增益箱制理論模型;理論和實驗分析了四種可能的光路結構、泵浦波長、光纖光柵反射波長和反射率、泵浦功率以及摻餌光纖長度等參t對其箱制特性的影響。In succession, the theory of chirped - pulse amplifier system is given in detail, firstly, studying from designing experimental light road and optical components to theoretical analysis, we par ' tly finished the system by ourselves. about ultr a - shoft pulse with a pulse - width of 9. 8f s and output power of 650mw and band - width of about l 20nm is output from oscillator source, secondiy, the stretching capacity of single grating four - pass stretcher is measured using abcd matrix combining collins function, and the effect of relativ e parameters to the streching ratio is also simulated. thirdly, a new type of disjunctional frequency moduiating function is provided according to the gain - narrowing and gain - saturation which are appeared in the co urse of amplification, under modulating the two effects are both controlled on some e xtent, fourthiy, the effect of ase that is often ignored by people is analyzed and the resolving methods are also given
從光路、光學元件的自行設計到理論分析計算，初步建立了一臺實驗系統；採用abcd矩陣法結合collins公式計算了四通式單光柵展寬器的展寬量，並模擬了相關參數對展寬比的影響，對實驗具有指導意義；評價了再生放大器和多通放大器的優缺點，對放大過程中通常忽略的放大自發輻射現象（ ase ）進行了分析，並提出了相應的解決方法；針對放大過程中出現的增益窄化和增益飽和現象，對輸入種子脈沖提出了一種新的分段頻率調制函數，實現了對增益窄化效應和增益飽和效應的共同抑制；提出了系統的材料（包括放大介質和光路中的普通介質）正是融合高階色散的來源。Structure and working principle of multi leaf collimator for radiation therapy are introduced
摘要簡述了醫學輻射治療用自動多葉光柵控制系統的設計與實現。By side - polished, the cladding layer of one side of fiber bragg grating can be reduced to several micrometers. the radiation field can transmit the cladding layer to external medium. when the external refractive index changes, the effective refractive index of fiber changes and the center wavelength of d - shaped fiber bragg grating shifts accordingly
研磨后，光纖布喇格光柵的一側包層減小至幾微米，其輻射場可通過包層透射到被傳感物質，因而被傳感物質的折射率變化可以改變光纖的有效折射率，從而使光柵的布喇格波長產生偏移。In photorefractive crystal light illumination changes the refractive index of the crystal due to linear electrooptical effect, which in turn changes the light distribution. as a result of the development of this process, a beam, called the phase conjugation wave, leaves the crystal back along the direction of the incident beam and is its phase conjugate replica
光折變晶體在光輻照下，通過晶體中的線性電光效應而產生折射率隨光強的空間分佈而變化，即在晶體內建立起體相位柵。4. the lpfgs are used in single wavelength er - doped fiber amplifiers ( edfas ) as a spontaneous emission noise ( ase ) filter, and the gain of the edfa is increased by 7db and the noise figure ( nf ) is decreased by 0. 5db, for the first time
4 、成功研製了摻鉺光纖放大器，首次將高頻co2激光脈沖寫入的長周期光纖光柵應用到摻鉺光纖放大器中作為自發輻射噪聲濾波器，使edfa的增益提高了7db 、噪聲系數降低了0 . 5db 。The crowding clustering genetic algorithm has been applied to the varied - line - spacing holographic grating design in the national synchrotron radiation laboratory, and achieves satisfactory results
將擁擠聚類遺傳演算法應用於國家同步輻射實驗室變間距全息光柵的設計，取得了滿意的效果。With reference to calculation methods of solar radiation within domestic and abroad literature and with the help of our country ' s dem ( with its resolution is 1 km x 1 km ), we build a new model for potential solar radiation calculation combining with pci geomatica ' s platform. in the calculation, hypothesis is that insofar one clear day in more than one year as the biggest value of solar radiation of one day in many years is defined as potential value of daily global solar radiation, we also consider the infection of the slope, aspect and its geometry relations affect on solar radiation. we calculate potential solar radiation which maybe useful for research the distribution of solar energy and build large - scale grid database of our country ' s solar radiation
本研究試圖在借鑒國內外已有的太陽輻射計算方法的基礎上，利用全國的1 ： 100萬數字高程模型數據（ grid大小1km 1km ）為數據源，以pcigeomatica為計算平臺，以全國多年的太陽輻射日觀測數據進行模式驗證，在晴天無雲的理想條件下，根據太陽光線與實際地形間的幾何關系，研究坡度、坡向等地形因子對太陽輻射的影響，探討太陽輻射在復雜地表上的分配規律，力求尋找潛在太陽總輻射合理的計算方法，為研究太陽輻射時空分佈特徵和建立全國尺度的太陽輻射柵格氣象數據庫奠定基礎，為大尺度上的生態學過程研究提供基礎信息。分享友人