輻射平衡表 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [fúshèpínghéngbiǎo]
輻射平衡表
英文
balansometer- 輻 : 名詞(車輪中車轂和輪圈的連接物) spoke
- 射 : Ⅰ動詞1 (用推力或彈力送出) shoot; fire 2 (液體受到壓力迅速擠出) discharge in a jet 3 (放出) ...
- 平 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (沒有高低凹凸 不頃斜) flat; level; even; smooth 2 (高度相同; 不相上下) on the same l...
- 衡 : Ⅰ名詞1 (秤桿) the graduated arm of a steelyard2 (稱重量的器具) weighing apparatus3 (姓氏) a...
- 表 : Ⅰ名詞1 (外面;外表) outside; surface; external 2 (中表親戚) the relationship between the child...
- 輻射 : radiation; exposure; radio; beaming
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The temperature distribution on the high temperature side of an electric tunnel furnace is analysed and simulated on the basis of the principle of thermal radiation by the way of thb ( thermal heat balance ). the heated silicon carbon sticks are decomposed into innumerable tiny heating faces, which exchange the heat with the heated materials. a numerical model based on the radiation intensity law is constructed to calculate the energy absorbed by the heated materials and simulated by a computer. the results showed that the even distribution of temperature can be obtained by optimizing the arrangement of the silicon carbon sticks according to the calculation results to make the structure design more reasonable. these calculation results have been used in the practical designs and the expected objectives achieved
利用熱輻射原理,採用熱平衡法對電熱隧道窯的高溫恆溫區溫場進行了分析和模擬.計算中將發熱棒分解為無數微元發熱面與燒結體進行熱交換,依據輻射強度定律,建立了燒結體接收能量的數學模型,並用計算機進行了模擬計算.結果表明,依據模擬結果來優化硅碳棒的排布,可使結構設計更加合理,進而可以獲得分佈均勻的恆溫區溫場.計算結果已在窯爐設計中應用,實踐效果良好Especially, global transformation, the water balance, carbon balance and drought forecast in district, etc, which all require quantitative surface flux. by all appearances, these fluxes all do n ' t need to be distributed in spots, but in area
尤其全球變化、區域水分平衡、碳平衡和區域旱災預報等等都需要定量的地表通量信息(輻射通量、顯熱通量、潛熱通量、土壤熱通量) 。顯然,這些通量均要求區域分佈的而不是單點數據。Based on the one - dimensional energy equations of the terrain, the ir field model was improved to be able to take various processes of the heat exchange among different parts of terrain into consideration
摘要改進了以地表一維熱平衡方程為基礎的地表紅外輻射場的理論模型,該模型考慮了具有不同地形的地表微元之間通過反射和透射等多種形式進行能量交換的物理過程。In short, through retrieving the parameter such as surface albedo, surface temperature and surface emissivity, all the energy flux such as net radiance flux, soil heat flux and latent heat flux can be computed in sequence further, then latent heat flux which provide energy for et can be computed based on energy balance equation, finally instantaneous et and daily et can be obtained
總之,根據地表能量平衡方程,通過計算對地表反照率、地表溫度、地表比輻射系數、歸一化植被指數等參數進行反演,進一步計算出了地表凈輻射通量,土壤熱通量和潛熱通量,最後獲得了遙感影像成像時的瞬時蒸散及當天的總蒸散量。Some variables regional distribution over south ningxia is given out in the course of evapotranspiration estimation : the regional distribution of surface characteristic parameters ( normalzed difference vegetation index, surface albedo, surface temperature ), radiation balance components ( surface absorbed shortwave radiation, surface longwave radiation, atmospheric counter radiation, net radiation ), surface heat and balance components ( soil heat flux, sensible heat flux, latent heat flux )
估算區域蒸發(散)量的過程中,得到許多有意義的量:地表特徵參數(植被指數ndvi 、地表反射率、地表溫度) ;地表輻射平衡各量(地表短波吸收輻射、地表長波輻射、大氣逆輻射、地表凈輻射) ;地表熱量平衡各量(土壤熱通量、顯熱通量、潛熱通量) 。The equilibrium thermal radiation in a flat space - time or a curved space - time behaves like planck black spectrum represented with coordinate quantities. we regard the fact that the radiation from a thermal equilibrium system shows planck black spectrum as a basic physics law, from which it is demonstrated that the transitivity of clock rate synchronization is equivalent to the zeroth law of thermodynamics. the condition of clock rate synchronization is weaker than that constructing simultaneity surfaces. in the space - time satisfying the condition of clock rate synchronization, the zeroth law of thermodynamics is valid. on the other hand, in the space - time where the zeroth law is valid, one can define an identical clock rate
平直或彎曲時空中的平衡熱輻射,表現出用坐標量表示的普朗克黑體譜.把熱平衡系統的輻射具有普朗克黑體譜作為一條基本的物理規律,以此為基礎,論證鐘速同步的傳遞性等價于熱力學第零定律.鐘速同步的條件比建立同時面的條件要弱.滿足這一條件的時空,熱力學第零定律在其中成立.第零定律成立的時空,一定可以定義統一的鐘速And then each distribution figs and straight - bar figs of every parameters and components are given out. characters of each distribution are discussed by each types. this given a clear and general knowledge about south ningxia
並得出其各量的分布圖和直方圖,分類別討論了其分佈特徵,使得對寧夏南部區域地表特徵、地表輻射和熱量平衡區域分佈有一個直觀、綜合的了解和認識。The characteristic of surface radiation, energy balance, albedo, bulk momentum transfer coefficient cd and bulk sensible heat transfer coefficient ch between surface and atmosphere over rainfed field are analyzed based on the data of land - surface process field experiment in the dingxi arid meteorology and ecological environment experimental station
利用中國氣象局蘭州乾旱氣象研究所定西乾旱氣象與生態環境試驗基地取得的地氣相互作用觀測試驗資料,分析了地表輻射、地表能量平衡、地表反射率、總體輸送系數等特徵。The formula can be used to calculate surface radiation budget ( srb ) in large - scale numerical models, to make it possible that the calculation of srb is synchronized with model integration
該參數化公式可以用於大尺度數值模式中地表輻射平衡的計算,以期達到地表輻射平衡計算與模式積分同步進行的目的。The net surface solar radiation ( nssr ) as one of the most important portion of global radiation budget has a great action to solar energy absorbed by surface and then affect the surface radiation budget and atmospheric dynamical process
其中地表凈太陽輻射的衛星遙感是全球輻射平衡遙感中的一個重要部分,因為它代表了地表吸收的太陽輻射能量,對地表輻射平衡和大氣動力過程等有著重要的作用。分享友人