輻射水系型 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fúshèshuǐxìxíng]
輻射水系型 英文
centrifugal drainage pattern
  • 輻 : 名詞（車輪中車轂和輪圈的連接物） spoke
  • 射 : Ⅰ動詞1 （用推力或彈力送出） shoot; fire 2 （液體受到壓力迅速擠出） discharge in a jet 3 （放出） ...
  • 水 : 名詞1 （由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體） water 2 （河流） river 3 （指江、河、湖、海、洋...
  • 系 : 系動詞（打結; 扣） tie; fasten; do up; button up
  • 輻射 : radiation; exposure; radio; beaming
  • 水系 : river system; hydrographic net; drainage; basin
  1. To utilize hydraulic soil evaporimeter and supporting meteorology, radiation, the materials on the surface water evaporation, considering the influence of each factor of " soil - plant - atmosphere " system on soil evaporation, we set up calculating model of the soil evaporation which is suitable for the heilonggang region

    利用水力式土壤蒸發器及其配套的氣象、輻射、水面蒸發儀器觀測資料，綜合考慮「土壤植物大氣」系統中的各個因素對土壤蒸散的影響，建立了適于黑龍港流域的土壤蒸散量計算模型。
  2. To the influence of the plateau terrain, the impact of the elevation and the roughness of terrain to every energy component out and incoming are study, and basing the soil spectrum model proposed above, a new radiative transfer model of terrain area was put forwarded in which the soil water content, lai, terrain roughness and elevation were considered synchronously, and incoming scatter light was integral with the solid angle of semi - globe space defined by the slope of the pixel, so scattering lights of terrain and the sky are properly considered, but the operation is still within the acceptable range

    地形與反射率的關系是本文研究的一個重點。本文對崎嶇山地象元的各入射光和反（散）射光分量進行了深入分析，在所提出的濕潤土壤光譜模型和植被冠層模型的基礎之上進一步提出了新的適合青藏高原的山地輻射傳輸模型。該模型同時考慮了土壤含水量、植被覆蓋（ lai ） 、地形起伏和海拔高度的影響，並以象元坡面定義的半球空間立體角對環境入射光進行積分，使周圍地形和天空散射光均得到適當考慮，計算量又在可接受范圍內。
  3. The fog attenuations at infrared wavelength are computed and analyzed with the fog drop size distribution model of radiation and advection fog, the empirical relation of fog attenuation with water content or visibility are obtained at 10. 6 urn wavelength, the relation for radiation fog have a good agreement with the relation obtained by experimental results

    基於霧滴尺寸分佈模型，對霧的紅外輻射衰減特性進行了分析和研究，並給出了10 . 6 m紅外輻射衰減與霧的含水量或能見度的經驗關系，該經驗關系與實驗結果間有很好的一致性。
  4. Based on historic radiosonde data of changchun city, jilin province and xian city. shanxi province and on the typical model of profiles of cloud liquid water content for stratiformis, the coefficients of retrieval equation are obtained as the functions of height for each month from april to july in the two cities. furthermore, we explore the internal physics signification of retrieval coefficients ' distributing according to every month and have comparisons between the two cities. then the numerical simulation tests of the accuracy of retrieval results are given : the statistical relative deviation of retrieved values of l to the simulated " trues " on the ground is 15 - 25 % and that at altitude of 6km is 5 - 10 %, that means the retrieval method and implementation of the method are applicable to processing measurements of an airborne radiometer made in china recently

    本文介紹機載對空微波輻射計探測雲中路徑積分液態水含量（ l ）的輻射傳輸原理和反演方法；根據吉林省長春市和陜西省西安市的歷史探空資料和典型的層狀雲液水垂直分佈模式，得到這兩個地區4 - 7月各月的隨高度而變的反演公式及其系數的表達式；探索了和反演系數有關系的大氣的影響，並在各個月份之間進行了比較分析；給出了反演誤差的數值模擬檢驗結果：在地面反演值對『真值』的統計相對偏差是15 - 25 ，在6公里高度處為5 - 10 ，表明該方法已具有實用可接受的精度。
  5. Using the matlab tools, a computer program is compiled to solve this mathematic model, by which simulations to the thermal environment of the heated space under different heating style are carried out. the simulations results and their analysis show that for different space with the same thermal comfort index, the energy consumption of low - temperature water floor radiant heating system is less than that of convection heating system

    基於上述採暖空間的熱網模型，運用matlab數學軟體編程，對低溫熱水地板輻射採暖方式和對流採暖方式下房間的熱環境進行動態分析，並對這兩種採暖方式下採暖系統的能耗進行計算機模擬計算，結果表明低溫熱水地板輻射採暖系統相對于對流採暖系統有顯著的節能性。
  6. On the other hand, the activity and function of p27 kip1 was affected by many physiological agents such as camp, il - 2, rampamycin. the expression of p27kip1 increased after - irradiationin in the fibroblastoma cells, leading to arrest in gl phase, but its expression markedly decreased after y - irradiation in the nbcc cells, and leaded to arrest in g2 / m phase. several studies have reported that p27 kip1 involved in a much wider range of cellar processes, such as differentiation, apoptosis and migration, the expression level of p27kip1 is key for its function in dna damage responses

    另一方面， p27kip 』的活性水平及功能作用，因細胞類型不同而各異，又受多種因素的影響，如一些有絲分裂原camp 、雷帕黴素可以上調p27kip ，的表達，而il一2等則與p27ki 」 『的表達下降有關，受電離輻射（ ir ）照射的成纖維細胞瘤及用1 ， 25一二經基d3處理的hela細胞系在gl期均有游離的p27腳『的積累，細胞周期阻滯在gl期;而在痣癌伽bccs ）細胞中， y一射線能誘導p27吻『表達水平的顯著下調，細胞周期阻滯在g2艦期。
  7. Given the thermal physical parameters of the envelops and the weather data, the above two parameters are determined by the following system design parameters : radiant panel dimension, radiant panel location and radiant panel layout style ( center or peripheral ). based on the thermal net model, digital analysis of the energy consumption and thermal environment are carried out to the several representative spaces under different design parameters, through which the relations of the heating load to the design parameters are obtained and can be a reference in the practical system design

    對于給定圍護結構熱物性參數和室外氣候參數的條件下，室內平均輻射溫度和室內空氣溫度的大小取決于系統的設計參數：輻射板的布置方式（周邊布置和中心布置） 、輻射板尺寸和輻射板鋪設位置。基於熱網模型，利用matlab軟體編程對採暖空間在不同設計參數下室內的熱環境和能耗進行數值分析，得出了低溫熱水地板輻射採暖系統的性能和能耗指標隨這些參數變化的規律，從而為低溫熱水地板輻射採暖系統的優化設計提供了參考。
  8. Based on the vector radiative transfer theory and the characteristics of the sar technology, several sub - models for rice backscattering are constructed, including the leaf scattering model, the leaf extinction model, the trunk scattering model, the trunk extinction model and the water reflection model. then an integrated model for the first - order scattering mechanisms of rice, including all the main physical processes, is achieved

    針對合成孔徑雷達sar的技術特點，以水稻為研究對象，從矢量輻射傳輸理論vrt出發，通過模擬水稻主要器官稻葉和稻桿對電磁波的散射衰減作用等物理過程，建立了一套完整的水稻一次後向散射作用的物理模型，用以模擬水稻層的後向散射系數
  9. On the basis of the field data of water temperature, a new formula for estimating water temperature of river by using meteorological factors is put forward by using the method of least squares

    摘要結合某流域水溫原型觀測資料，通過分析水溫與氣溫、太陽輻射、濕度和風速之間的相關關系，採用最小二乘法建立了水溫與氣溫、濕度和風速三者之間的多變量函數方程式，提出了一種利用氣象因子估算天然河道水溫的新公式。
  10. 2 ) radar incidence angle and surface roughness correction : to make radar incidence correction and eliminate the surface roughness effects, a wide range of surface parameters ( soil moisture, surface rms height, correlation length, incidence angle ) was input to the ibm model to simulate the effect of surface roughness and radar incidence angle on the sensitivity of soil moisture to the radar backscattering coefficient. a simple model was established to simulate the effects of incidence angle and surface roughness. 3 ) establishment of soil moisture change inversion model : according to a modified ibm model simulation results, the bare surface backscattering coefficients can be expressed as a funtion of the dielectric component for a given surface roughness when the surface slope greater than 2. 0, which is valid for most nature surface : in above equation, r0 is the surface reflectivity at normal incidence

    本研究中，首先利用基於微波輻射傳輸方程的微波植被模型和積分方程（ iem ）模型模擬了各種地表土壤水分含量情況下，植被覆蓋、地表粗糙度（包括地表均方根高度和相關長度） 、雷達入射角對c波段（頻率4 . 7ghz ）水平極化（ hh ）雷達後向散射系數的影響，在此基礎上，建立模型消除了植被覆蓋、地表粗糙度、及雷達入射角對雷達後向散射的影響，利用多時相50m解析度radarsatscansar雷達後向散射系數圖像反演得到了地表土壤水分變化模式信息。
  11. Based on the liquid water content and optical visibility, the method for determining the parameters of gamma drop size distribution model of fog and clouds are developed, the drop size distributions for advection and radiation fog are obtained with empirical relations of the liquid water content and the visibility, the characteristics of drop size distribution for different kinds of fog are analyzed and discussed

    提出了利用雲霧含水量和能見度確定gamma雲霧滴尺寸分佈的方法，利用霧的含水量和能見度的經驗關系，得到了輻射霧和平流霧的霧滴尺寸分佈模型，並對不同類型霧的尺寸分佈特徵進行了分析和討論。
  12. The macro characteristics of status cloud systems have been studied by using every 3 - hour sounding data, satellite cloud pictures, radar echoes, synoptic charts, surface rainfall, raindrop size distribution and microwave radiometer. the spatial distribution of precipitation particles and the mechanisms of their formation were studied by one - dimension stratus model. thus, spring stratus precipitation conceptual model was primarily established in henan province

    利用3小時一次的加密探空資料、衛星雲圖、雷達回波圖、天氣圖、地面雨量、雨滴譜、微波輻射計等資料，分析了降水雲系的宏觀特徵，並利用一維層狀雲模式研究了降水粒子的時空分佈和水質粒形成的微物理特徵，由此初步建立了河南省春季層狀雲降水的概念模型。
  13. The thermal process model of imbed pipe floor heating room at intermittent operation was set up by analyzing the thermal storage of enclosure. then, a solution method was give for it basing on duhamel theorem. the calculation results shown a good indoor thermal environment can be hold when the system, which designed on out door temperature for heating basis, operates half day in night under outer door mean temperature in winter

    對典型房間的計算結果顯示:系統間歇運行時，供暖系統開啟和關閉后室內溫度呈指數規律變化;當系統按供暖室外計算溫度設計，實際運行日的室外平均溫度等於供暖期室外日平均溫度時，在室外逐時溫度較低的時段低溫熱水地板輻射供暖系統運行半天左右可滿足全天供暖室內計算溫度要求。
  14. Compared with traditional air - conditioning, its advantages lie in thermal comfort energy efficiency free use of spacing and etc. this paper introduces the procedure and the result of the experiment of gas - heater radiant floor system and gshp radiant floor system and compares them with traditional air - conditioner. based on the analysis of the heat transfer of radiant floor, this paper uses the theory of heat transfer to establish a mathematical model and computes it with difference equation. the important factors inferred from the model such as floor surface temperature heat intensity composite heat transfer coefficient deviate from the experiment result in a small range of 20 % and fit the need of the practical use

    在分析了輻射地板傳熱機理的基礎上，文中利用熱傳導、大空間的自然對流換熱等傳熱學理論建立了輻射地板的傳熱模型，再採用有限差分方法對模型求解，所得有關輻射地板供冷熱性能的重要參數如地板表面平均溫度、熱流密度、地板表面復合換熱系數等與實測值相差在20以內，滿足工程使用要求；同時得出輻射地板盤管供水溫度是影響地板供冷熱性能的重要因素的結論。
  15. Basic function : heat source is anti - blast infrared - tube made of microcrystal quartz ;, continuosly variable mattress tilt, radiant head can two - directory rotate on horizon, x - ray cassette shelf under infant bed ; high - bright erdiate lamp detect lightness ; advanced microprocessor control temperature system, auto - heated mode, separately display set temperature and real temperature ; 4sound - light alarm capacity : set - off, fan, sensor, over temp.

    基本配置：採用了防爆型微晶石英紅外管作輻射熱源，嬰兒床斜傾角度有級可調，輻射頭可在水平位置上雙向隨意轉動，嬰兒床下內設有x光暗盒架，檢查照明採用高照度射燈，溫度控制系統採用先進的計算機控制，自動加熱方式，設定溫度和實際溫度分屏顯示，有四種聲光報警功能（溫度上下偏差、傳感器、斷電、超溫） 。
  16. Basic function : heat source is anti - blast infrared - tube made of microcrystal quartz ; continuously variable mattress tilt, radiant head can two - directory rotate on horizon, x - ray cassette shelf under infant bed ; high - bright eradiate lamp detect lightness ; advanced microprocessor control temperature system, autoheated mode, separately display set temperature and real temperature ; 4 sound - light alarm capacity ; set - off, sensor, over temp

    基本配置：採用了防爆型微晶石英紅外管作輻射熱源，嬰兒床傾斜度有級可調，輻射頭可在水平位置上雙向隨意轉動，嬰兒床下內設有x光暗盒架，檢查照明採用高照度射燈，溫度控制系統採用先進的計算機控制，自動加熱方式，設定溫度和實際溫度分屏顯示，有四種聲光報警功能（溫度上下偏差、傳感器、斷電、超溫） 。
  17. Radiative transfer model in the atmosphere - ocean system is completed in this paper by connecting three - component model of ocean color with radiative transfer theory. and a new atmospheric correction algorithm of ocean color satellite for case ii water is then developed based on this radiative transfer model. we can determine the aerosol parameters and the concentrations of three marine components simultaneously by this algorithm

    本文將水色三分量模型有效地利用到海水中的輻射傳輸過程中，再將大氣和海水中的輻射傳輸有機地結合起來，建立一種較為先進的「大氣?海洋系統輻射傳輸模型」 ，再利用建立的模型發展了一種新的可適用於二類水體的水色衛星大氣校正方法，用這種大氣校正方法可以同時反演大氣氣溶膠參數和水色要素的濃度值。
  18. Solar radiation models of different temporal and spatial scales were established by using ground observed data from meteorological stations. a series of distributed models were developed based on principles of direct and diffuse radiation on tilted surfaces and integrated with gis software. using dem data of chongqing, the distributions of direct and diffuse radiation over rugged terrains were simulated

    本文利用重慶及其周邊地區的日射站和常規氣象站水平面觀測資料，建立不同時空尺度的太陽輻射估算模型；依據坡地直接輻射和散射輻射機理，以地理信息系統為數據處理平臺，建立起伏地形下太陽輻射分散式估算模型；根據重慶1 ： 25萬dem數據，對重慶實際復雜地形下太陽直接輻射和散射輻射進行了數值模擬，為起伏地形下輻射估算及其他地表氣象要素的空間擴展提供有益的嘗試。
  19. With the operation conditions, the adsorber, the evaporator, the condenser, the receiver and the throttle are disigned. the adsorber is of the most importance in the adsorption system, so we provide the non - dynamic equilibrium model of active carbon fibre ( acf ) - methanol adsorption refrigeration pair. the numerical simulation is carried out based on the recorded solar radiation data measured in nanjing and daily ambient temperature for the typical clear days. the temperature field, the pressure field, the methanol concentration and the temperature of evacuted tube, and water tube are caculated

    吸附床是吸附製冷系統的核心，本文以活性炭纖維?甲醇為工質對，建立了吸附床非動態平衡吸附傳熱傳質數學模型，以南京夏季典型一天中的輻射強度和環境溫度為條件，模擬計算了吸附床在通水冷卻和自然冷卻兩種狀態下，吸附床內各點壓力、溫度、吸附率、吸附總量及真空管和冷卻水管壁溫隨時間變化關系。
  20. Being a new kind of heating style, much research has been done to the low - temperature water floor radiant heating system in its energy consumption, but which does n ' t get an unanimous result. the research in the optimization of system design is in great need to promote its using

    低溫熱水地板輻射採暖系統作為一種既節能又舒適的新型採暖方式，國內外對其節能性和節能能力進行了相當多的研究，但結論不盡一致；同時對如何進行低溫熱水地板輻射採暖系統的優化設計的研究很少。
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