輻射電離效應 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [fúshèdiànlíxiàoyīng]
輻射電離效應
英文
ionization effect of radiation- 輻 : 名詞(車輪中車轂和輪圈的連接物) spoke
- 射 : Ⅰ動詞1 (用推力或彈力送出) shoot; fire 2 (液體受到壓力迅速擠出) discharge in a jet 3 (放出) ...
- 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 (有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象) electricity 2 (電報) telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 (觸電) give...
- 離 : Ⅰ動詞1 (離開) leave; part from; be away from; separate 2 (背離) go against 3 (缺少) dispens...
- 效 : Ⅰ名詞(效果; 功用) effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 (仿效) imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
- 應 : 應動詞1 (回答) answer; respond to; echo 2 (滿足要求) comply with; grant 3 (順應; 適應) suit...
- 輻射 : radiation; exposure; radio; beaming
- 效應 : [物理學] effect; action; influence
-
The electronic temperature, intensities of all lines and continuous spectra gradually increased with the increment of laser energy, and they got to maximum at different laser energy. our results of copper and aluminum show that there are possibly different thresholds of laser energy to electronic temperature and intensities of emission spectra of laser ablated plasma. at the different environmental gas pressure, spatial emission intensity distribution is explained by the competition among " heat reservoir effect ", " confined effect " and " s hadow effect "
認為cu等離子體羽的發光機制是由電子與粒子的碰撞傳能、電子與離子的復合形成的;隨激光能量的增加, cu等離子體特徵輻射(分立譜) 、連續背景輻射(連續譜) 、電子溫度都出現最大值;結合對al的實驗結果說明:激光燒蝕金屬產生的等離子體,其特徵輻射、連續輻射、電子溫度可能都存在一定的能量閾值;背景氣壓對激光燒蝕等離子體譜線的影響,其機理可以認為是「熱庫效應」 、 「約束效應」及「陰影效應」相互競爭的綜合結果。Our knowledge regarding the effects of ionizing radiations is still meagre.
我們關于電離輻射效應的知識仍很不足。Standard test method for separating an ionizing radiation - induced mosfet threshold voltage shift into components due to oxide trapped holes and interface states using the subthreshold current - voltage characteristics
利用亞閾值安伏特性測定由於氧化空穴和界面態產生的電離輻射感應金屬氧化物半導體場效應晶體管閾電壓偏移分量的標準試驗方法By using the multi - configuration dirac - fock ( mcdf ) method, the effects of relaxation and correlation on the transition energies and probabilities of electric - dipole allowed ( el ) resonance and intercombination transitions for 2p53s3 - 2p6 in neutral neon have been systematically studied firstly. and the results of the transition energies and probabilities ( lifetimes ) in length and velocity gauge have been presented. during the calculation, in order to consider the rearrangement effects of the bound - state density and some important correlations, the asfs of transition initial - and final - states were divided according to their angular - momentum and parity and calculated, and different number of csfs were included in the expansion of asfs
本文利用多組態dirac - fork ( mcdf )理論方法,通過對輻射躍遷初、末態電子波函數的獨立計算以及在原子態波函數的展開中考慮不同數量的組態波函數,系統地研究了弛豫和相關效應對中性ne原子2p ~ 53s ~ ( 1 . 3 ) p _ 1 ~ o - 2p ~ 6 ~ 1s _ 0電偶極共振和復合躍遷的能量以及躍遷幾率的影響,給出了長度和速度兩種不同規范下激發態的能量和輻射壽命;以中性ne原子的研究為基礎,進一步研究了類ne等電子系列離子( z = 11 - 18 )較低的激發組態2p ~ 53s和基組態2p ~ 6的能級結構以及各能級間的輻射躍遷特性。The research uncovered the facts that, in the design of space vehicles, the single event effects induced by high - energy protons and iron ions in space must be taken into account seriously, the proper hardening measures must be taken to protect the electronic devices from disfunction. it is also suggested that, for the low - orbit satellites, the south atlantic anominal zone should be avoided
宇宙高能質子和鐵離子的單粒子效應在航天任務設計中需要重點考慮,空間應用的電子學元器件,必須進行適當的抗輻射加固,在設計低軌道衛星軌道時必須設法避開南大西洋異常區( saa ) ,航天任務設計中還需要掌握太陽質子事件總體上11年為周期的特性。Electrical insulating materials - determination of the effects of ionizing radiation - radiation interaction and dosimetry
電氣絕緣材料.離子輻射效應測定.輻射相互作用和劑量計The radiation response and long term recovery in mos due to a pulse radiation are studied
摘要模擬mos器件脈沖電離輻射響應和長時間恢復效應。The research on the radiation effects of materials induced by high - energy proton irradiation is of important significance in many scientific fields, such as the single event effects of semiconductor components exposed on space, accelerator - driven nuclear energy generator, tritium production by accelerator, intense pulsed ion beam technology, proton radiography, etc. the effects and mechanisms of irradiation vary vastly for different energies and intensities of proton beams
宇宙高能質子的單粒子效應( see )研究、潔靜核能系統( ads )研究、加速器產氚計劃( apt ) 、強脈沖離子束( ipib )技術、質子斷層掃描等領域都涉及質子輻射效應問題。質子輻射對不同的材料會導致不同的效應,開展質子輻射效應產生的機制研究,掌握其效應規律,對于電子學元器件的抗輻射加固指標提出,以及在其他研究中的方案設計等都有重要意義。Based on the viewpoint of interaction between waves in plasmas, the partial differential equation that causes the spectral lines broadening has been deduced from radiation transfer equation of high - frequency electromagnetic waves in plasmas. the numerical solution has been obtained by using the fortran program we compiled. we concretely calculated the spectral lines widths of and fraunhoferx 3704 in corona, fj / a4923. 9 in dwarf nova oy car and f. / a4934 in the variable star rr lyrae
本文從等離子體波與波相互作用觀點出發,由高頻電磁波輻射轉移方程導出了引起譜線寬度變化的偏微分方程,編寫fortran程序求解偏微分方程的數值解,具體計算了日冕綠線f _ exiv 5303和夫朗禾費線3704 、矮新星oycarf _ eii 4923 . 9 、天琴rr型變星f _ ei 4934的譜線加寬值,對以上各譜線加寬中的等離子體致寬效應作了初步計算。In the laboratory experiment part, human peripheral blood, cultured cells and icr mice were study objects. the changes of mitotic chromosome numbers were measured by human metaphase chromosome counts and statistic analyzed used x2 - test. the changes of meiotic chromosome numbers were measured by mice one - cell zygote chromosome counts and statistic analyzed usedx2 - test. the effects of low dose ionizing radiation on the expression of topoisomerase ii were measured by immunocytochemistry, western blot and rt - pcr
流行病學結果顯示長期小劑量輻射接觸與染色體不分離呈正相關,為進一步在細胞遺傳學和分子生物學方面研究小劑量電離輻射與染色體不分離關系及其機制,本課題第二部分以外周血、培養細胞、 icr小鼠為研究對象,用外周血染色體計數和單細胞受精卵染色體計數的方法研究小劑量輻射和拓撲異構酶復旦大學2000級博士生學位論文11a抑制劑及其二者的協同效應對有絲分裂和減數分裂染色體不分離的影響,用免疫細胞化學染色、 westernblot 、 rt pcr等方法研究了電離輻射引起拓撲異構酶a表達變化。It proves that the accuracy of the obtained photon fluence by this kind of method is acceptable. overall, pulse photon fluences in the pulse accelerator and the radiation field caused by pulse reactor have been obtained by strict experimental studies and theoretical calculation in this paper. it provides the technological support to calibration of detectors for physical diagnosis in nuclear exploding
簡而言之,通過嚴格的實驗研究和理論計算,本文測得了12mv脈沖加速器的x射線譜和liftld對較寬能區的中子的let效應因子值,並通過研製的均勻固體電離室測得了脈沖加速器和脈沖堆輻射場的光子注量,解決了幾個相關的技術難題,為核爆診斷探測器的標定提供了技術支撐。Some physical methods of herbage seed selection applied in grassland ecotogical resume were introduced, including electric field, magnetic field, physical radiation, laser, ion beam and alternative stress etc., and their application in biological effect, induced breeding and transgenic techniques
摘要介紹了草原生態恢復中選育優良牧草種子的一些物理學方法,包括電場、磁場、物理輻射、激光、離子束和交變應力等在植物的生物學效應、誘變育種和轉基因技術中的應用。The product in essence soft and comfortable. adsorption of bamboo charcoal can all smell, tidal ; the far - infrared effects can promote blood circulation, and block harmful electromagnetic radiation ; anshen and promote human blood circulation, and has super insulation characteristics. living in the negative ion penetration, to relax and reduce fatigue
本產品本質柔軟舒適,竹炭可吸附各種異味、潮氣;產生的遠紅外線效應能促進血液循環、阻隔有害電磁波的輻射;安神、促進人體血液循環.產生的負離子居於穿透作用,能夠鬆弛神經、消除疲勞。This research has closed relationship with a wide range of cross - science areas, such as basic research on cancer therapy by heavy ion radiation method, radiation danger level evaluation in space and biological damage induced by long term, low - level dose radiation environment, etc. dna is the carrier of biological information and the main target of biological effects induced by ionizing radiations
從重離子治癌的基礎性和先導性的研究,載人航天飛行過程中的太空輻射危險性評估,到長期在低劑量輻照環境下的放射性對機體損傷等等,都與電離輻射所致生物損傷的研究有著密切的關系。 dna (脫氧核糖核酸)是生命信息的載體,也是輻射生物效應的最主要的靶分子。The conclusion is that under the neutron and 7 - ray synthetical irradiation environment of a reactor, ionization effects of neutron on the vlsi made with cmos technology are weak, and that the displacement effects of neutron induces the decreases of mobility ratio and density of charge carrier, which causes the decrease of the total static current, so it compensates the increase of the static current caused by the synthetical ionization effects of neutron and - ray
對試驗結果綜合分析得出:在反應堆的綜合輻照環境下,中子電離效應較弱,並且由於中子位移效應引起載流子遷移率降低和載流子濃度降低,使得總的靜態電流下降,從而抵消中子和射線綜合電離導致的靜態電流增長。10kev standard guide for use of an x - ray tester approximate 10 kev photons in ionizing radiation effects testing of semiconductor devices and microcircuits
半導體器件和微電路的電離輻射效應試驗中x射線測試儀Electrical insulating materials - determination of the effects of ionizing radiation - part 4 : classification system for service in radiation environments
電絕緣材料.電離輻射效應的測定.第4部分:在輻射環境中工作的分類體系Electrical insulating materials - determination of the effects of ionizing radiation - part 5 : procedures for assessment of ageing in service iec 60544 - 5 : 2003 ; german version en 60544 - 5 : 2003
電絕緣材料.電離輻射效應的測定.第5部分:使用中老化In this paper, the soi technology is applied to the integrated circuit fabrication. soi technology overcomes some disadvantages of bulk silicon because of its inherent structure. it has the advantages such as no latch - up effect, low parasitic capacitance, high transconductance, simple structure, high density and good anti - radiation
Soi技術以其獨特的材料結構有效地克服了體硅材料的不足,它具有無閉鎖效應;漏源寄生電容小;較高的跨導和電流驅動能力;器件結構簡單;器件之間距離小;集成度高;抗輻射性能優良等優點。By learning students can master this course under different conditions caused by ionizing radiation in the body ; the law of tissue and cell damage and repair, the characteristics and mechanisms of tumor and radiation therapy foundation study , to master the biological effects of radiation basic operational skills
通過對本課程的學習使學生掌握電離輻射在不同條件下所致機體、組織及細胞的損傷與修復規律、特點和機理以及腫瘤放射治療學基礎,掌握研究放射生物學效應的基本操作技能。分享友人