轉導遺傳 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhuǎndǎoyízhuàn]
轉導遺傳 英文
transduction
  • 轉 : 轉構詞成分。
  • 導 : 動詞1. （引導） lead; guide 2. （傳導） transmit; conduct 3. （開導） instruct; teach; give guidance to
  • 遺 : 遺動詞[書面語] （贈與） offer as a gift; make a present of sth : 遺之千金 present sb with a gener...
  • 傳 : 傳名詞1 （解釋經文的著作） commentaries on classics 2 （傳記） biography 3 （敘述歷史故事的作品）...
  • 遺傳 : [生物學] heredity; hereditary; inheritance; inherit
  1. The results also revealed that it was a reasonable choice to use carbenicillin as the antibiotics of inhibiting growth of remnant agrobacterium after co - culture, and when hygromycin was used as the selective agent, continuous selection at low concentrations ( 50 ~ 150mg / l ) produced the highest numbers of transgenic plants without escapes

    試驗表明，在農桿菌介導高羊茅遺傳轉化中，抑菌劑宜選用梭節青霉素;以潮黴素作為選擇劑時，採用低濃度（ 50一15om留l ）連續篩選的方式比較合適，在該方式下，獲得的轉基因植株較多。
  2. In transduction genetic material is transferred from one bacterial cell to another by a phage vector.

    在轉導中遺傳物質從一個細菌細胞傳給另一個細菌細胞是從噬菌體為媒介的。t
  3. Owing to the cofinement of the host of agrobactrium tumefliens and the difficulties of the maize inbred lines for obtaining embryogenic calli, the genetic system of maize was n ' t ideal enough

    由於農桿菌介導玉米遺傳轉化受到農桿菌宿主的限制和玉米自交系獲得再生植株難的影響，使玉米自交系遺傳轉化體系仍不完善。
  4. In this paper, genetic transformation systems by agrobacterhim rhizogems was established and optimized and high quality regenerating system was selected. the products of indigotin and indirubin in regenerating plantlets had been detected by hplc. the main studies and results were reported as follows : 1 establishment and selection of hairy root clones taken cotyledons of autotetraploid indigoblue woad as explants and hairy roots induced successfully from them by agrobaterium rhizogenes strains a4 and r1000

    本文利用發根農桿菌rit - dna建立並優化了四倍體菘藍的遺傳轉化體系，並對再生植株的主要代謝產物靛藍、靛玉紅進行了含量檢測，篩選了優良無性系，也為實現外源抗蟲、抗病等基因的導入奠定了基礎。
  5. Therefore, toreniafournieri is a very suitable model plant for studies of double fertilization in living material. we transferred the fusion gene ofgfp : mtn to toreniafournieri by leaf disc transformation mediated by agrobacterium and gain transgenic plant

    我們將嵌合基因gfp : mtn通過葉盤法導入藍豬耳，探索了藍豬耳遺傳轉化的方法和轉基因苗的再生條件，建立了成熟的藍豬耳轉化系統。
  6. This paper describes a strategy that has developed to transfer the cdna of tobacco mnsod gene into the commercially important breeding line - baoding alfalfa via agrobacterium infection. transgenic alfalfa plants have been generated that overproduce a nicotiana plumbaginifolia l. manganese superoxide dismutase ( mnsod ). the results domenstrated that baoding alfalfa is an important breeding line which easily amenable to genetic transformation

    本研究採用我國農藝性狀優良的豐產苜蓿品種保定苜蓿，通過農桿菌介導的轉基因方法，使用特定的質粒載體pchlsod將煙草mnsod基因的cdna序列導入保定苜蓿中，說明保定苜蓿是一種易於遺傳轉化的優良苜蓿育種品系。
  7. As a popular vegetable, tomato is rich in vatamin a, b, p and other nutrients ; among them, lyxopene can prevent prostate gland tumor. so introducing stilbene synthase gene into tomato to get new health - protection tomato will have important social and economic effect. our research is made up of four parts ; the cloning and sequencing of stilbene synthase ; tomato genetic transforming mediated by agrobacterium - lba4404 ; quantification of resveratrol in transgenic tomato by hplc analysis

    本研究包括四個方面的內容：芪合酶基因（ stilbenesynthasegene ）的克隆與全序列分析；芪合酶基因（ stilbenesynthasegene ）植物表達載體的構建；農桿菌lba4404介導的番茄遺傳轉化： hplc技術分析轉基因植株中表達白藜蘆醇的含量。
  8. Effects of ag - carrying zirconium phosphate on the kinetics of growth of the roots of culture artemisia annua

    濾紙對青蒿叢生芽誘導及遺傳轉化的影響
  9. ( 4 ) transformation of mdmv - cp gene mdmv - cp gene was successfully into r18. w18 and 501 in 2001 fall, each material being bombed 20, 15, and 10 plates. 213 bastar ( effective constitution ppt ) resistant plants were obtained of which r18, w18 and 501 resistant plants counted 103, 90, and 20 plants respectively. molecular test was undergoing

    O ） mdmvcp因的邀傳轉化於2001年秋用基因槍將mdmvcp基因巾35scpbar質粒）導入、 w18 、 501三個優良自交系，利用已建立好的遺傳轉化體系，經抗性篩選、分化、壯苗等步驟，已得到抗bastar （有效成分ppt ）植株213棵，其中r18103株、 w1890株、 50120株。
  10. In this study, the screening and identification of the different agrobacterium rhizogenes strains were carried out using physiological, chemical, molecular and bioassay methods, and the vigor of different strains was also compared based on their characters ; the transformation of torenia mediated by agrobacterium rhizogenes, the hairy root formation and its regeneration were importantly studied

    本實驗研究了（ 1 ）發根農桿菌的生理生化、分子生物學鑒定及生物檢測和活力比較； （ 2 ）發根農桿菌介導的藍豬耳遺傳轉化和藍豬耳毛狀根的植株再生，為藍豬耳的遺傳轉化和其它分子生物學研究奠定基礎。
  11. The engineering bacterium which carried bcih i - chi and i - glu cdna was pcg - ii. two methods of agrobacterium - mediated and gene gun were used to transformate long ya lillium. the results of pcr analysis and southern dot blotting hybridization demonstrated that the chi a nd glu cdna have been intergrated into host genome. at the same time ; compared agrabactenum - mediated method with gene gun method, the transformation frequency of the former was 16. 7 %, while the latter was 50 %, so gene gun transformation method was suitable for long ya liiliwn

    用攜帶有幾丁質酶基因和- 1 、 3葡聚糖酶基因的工程菌，通過農桿菌介導法和基因槍轉化法轉化龍牙百合，經pcr和點雜交檢測證明外源基因已經整合到植物染色體中。同時對農桿菌介導法和基因槍法進行比較，發現農桿菌介導法的轉化率為16 . 7 ，基因槍法的轉化率為50 ，因此可能基因槍轉化法更適于龍牙百合的遺傳轉化。
  12. The resulting plasmid, named prok - sod2, was mobilized to agrobacterium tumefaciens strain gv3101 used for plant transformation. the yeast sod2 gene was introduced into arabidopsis thaliana ( ecotype landsberg erecta ) by agrobaterium tumefaciens - mediated transformation with floral - dipping method under the control of camv 35s promoter. transformants were selected for their ability to grow on medium containing kanamycin ( 30mg / l ), several homozygous lines that were all tolerant to kanamycin were selected and used for further molecular and physiological determination

    本實驗將sod2基因構建到植物表達載體prok中，導入農桿菌后，進行植物遺傳轉化，實現其在擬南芥中過量表達，在含30mg l的卡那黴素的培養基上篩選獲得純合轉基因株系，自交一代獲得足夠的純和轉基因種子后，對其進行了分子生物學的驗證及生理指標的檢驗。
  13. In the part two, gene engineering and life ethics. this part is written that the operation of gene engineering can harm the rights of people, including gene diagnosis make people privite lose and make the public discrimination, gene therapy can make people longevity, bue it also can make the living not sense, trans - foodstuff is secure or not, and should let know the details and choose themsleves when it is on sell. in the part three, the prevention to heredity disease and the ethical problems

    在第二章基因工程與生命倫理中，主要分析了基因工程技術的應用給人類基本權利的維護帶來的沖擊，包括基因診斷會導致人隱私權的喪失和公眾的歧視；基因治療導致的長生不老會貶損生命的價值和意義；轉基因食品是否會影響人體健康，轉基因食品的銷售應維護公眾知情選擇權等等。第三章主要論述了遺傳病的基因預防和代際倫理。
  14. This study was conducted to examine the interrelationship of 10 seed vigor traits in 12 wheat genotypes through variance, co - variance and path coefficient analysis, to determine broad - sense heritability, and to estimate genetic advance under selection. the genotypes showed significant difference for all traits, except for percentage of normal seedling. genetic correlation between conversion efficiency of seed reserve, electrical conductivity with other traits were not significant, showed that selection for any of them might be possible without hampering any other traits. however path coefficient analysis indicated that conversion efficiency of seed reserve, seed reserve utilization ratio have strong direct effect in affecting seedling weight, and that mean germination time has significantly negatively correlated in affecting gi. moderate to high estimates of broad - sense heritability, genetic coefficient of variation and expected genetic advance were obtained for electrical conductivity, germination index, mean germination time, seed dry weigh, seedling dry weigh, seed reserve depletion ratio indicating the possibility for improving these traits

    本研究利用12個普通小麥品種對10個種子活力性狀的遺傳變異和相關研究，表明除正常幼苗百分率外，其餘種子活力性狀在品種間均存在顯著的差異.種子貯藏物質轉換效率、電導率兩個性狀間及與其它性狀均無顯著的遺傳相關，因此對他們的選擇不會影響到其它性狀.通徑分析表明幼苗干重主要取決于種子貯藏物質轉換效率、種子貯藏物質利用速率;發芽指數主要由平均發芽時間決定.電導率、發芽勢、幼苗干重、種子干重、發芽指數、種子貯藏物質消耗比率6個性狀表現中到高的遺傳力、遺傳變異系數和相對遺傳進展，指明通過遺傳育種手段改良這些性狀是可能的
  15. A doctor ! & s referral is necessary, and an appointment can be arranged in person at the genetic counselling clinic, 4f ambulatory care centre, queen elizabeth hospital, kowloon

    病人可帶同轉介信親身到伊利沙伯醫院日間診療中心四樓遺傳傳輔導診所約期。
  16. The hwtx - i gene was chemically synthesized according to its known cdna sequence, the gene was inserted into vector ppic9k which contained aoxj promotor and the sequence of a secreting signal peptide - a - factor, the cloning ppic9k / hwtx - i was constructed and confirmed by two - step pcr and dna sequence analysis, then it was transformed into host strain gs115, a his + muts cell line was screened and multicopy transformants were screened by various g418 concentrations, the multicopy transformant was named gh1. gh1 was cultivated in flasks. after 6 days of induction by 0. 5 % methanol, the supernatant was checked by 16. 5 % tricine - sds page, which showed there was a band in the position of 3. 5 - 6. 1kd, then it was isolated and desalted by ultrofiltration followed by ion exchange of cm column, after reverse phase hplc of ci8 and vacuum drying, the purified rhwtx - 1 was obtained which was proved to be correct recombinant hwtx - i by tricine sds - page, maldi - tof mass spectrometry, amino acid composition analysis, the n - terminal amino acid sequence and its biological activity, the final field of the purified rhwtx - i was about 80mg / l, accounting for 23. 6 % of it total secretory proteins

    將帶有hwtx -基因的ppic9k經blgii線性化后，轉化酵母宿主菌gs115原生質體后經篩選陽性克隆並經表型鑒定為his ~ + mut ~ s酵母菌，進一步用遺傳毒素g418篩選多拷貝的轉化菌株，命名為gh1 ；將gh1甲醇酵母菌用0 . 5的甲醇誘導表達，發酵上清經90飽和度的（ nh _ 4 ） _ 2so _ 4沉澱， yw - 3 （ mwc03000 ）的超濾膜超濾，再經cm陽離子交換， c _ （ 18 ）反相hplc純化得到分子量為4kd左右的組分，其中4289 . 05的組分經質譜鑒定，氨基酸組成分析和序列測定為正確的表達產物，生物學活性表明其活性為天然毒素活性70 % ，表達量為80mg / l 。
  17. Results showed that : ( 1 ) in general, the segregation ratios of target gene in some tl lines are conformed to 3 : 1, however, some are not possibly due to gene silence or missing in the self - pollinated progeny ; ( 2 ) two homozygous plants were identified from 10 putative transgenic plants

    主要結果如下： （ 1 ）我們對外源基因在番茄體內的遺傳規律研究表明，在大多數情況下，單拷貝插入外源基因將導致轉基因後代按孟德爾單顯性基因3 1規律分離，但是部分轉化系比例偏低，可能發生了基因丟失或者沉默。
  18. Agrobacterium - mediated transformation of citrus embryoids and mature shoots

    根癌農桿菌介導的柑桔遺傳轉化技術
  19. Difference of a grobacterium - mediated transformation in citrus cultivars

    柑橘不同品種對根癌農桿菌介導遺傳轉化的反應差異
  20. In this dissertation, influences of various factors on plant regeneration and agrobacterium - mediated transformation of tall fescue embryogenic calli were systematically studied, and thereafter, stress tolerance - related cbf1 gene guided by constituent promoter camv 35s was incorporated into genome of this grass to obtain transgenic plants with increased stress tolerances

    本論文在對高羊茅胚性愈傷組織植株再生與農桿菌介導遺傳轉化的多種影響因素進行系統研究的基礎上，將組成型表達啟動子camv35s引導的耐逆相關cbf1基因導入該草種的基因組，獲得耐逆性增強的轉基因植株。
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