轉糖酶 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhuǎntáng]
轉糖酶 英文
transglycosylase
  • 轉 : 轉構詞成分。
  • 糖 : Ⅰ名詞1 [化學] （碳水化合物） sugar 2 （食糖的統稱） sugar 3 （糖果） sweets; candy; sweety Ⅱ形容...
  • 酶 : 名詞[生物化學] （生物體的細胞產生的有機膠狀物質） enzyme; ferment
  1. Udp galactose : n acetyl glucosamine galactosyl transferase

    乙酰氨基葡萄糖半乳糖基轉移酶
  2. Udp gal nac : gm3 n acetyl glucosaminyl transferase

    乙酰氨基葡萄糖轉移酶
  3. Among the genes, there were genes directly related to liver regeneration : fetuin, cathepsin ; close related to liver function : cytoplamic aspartate aminotranferase, gutathion sulfur transferase ; related to substance and energy metabolism : atp synthetase, ribosomal protein, and related to stress response : haptoglobin, transferrin

    這些基因中有和肝再生有直接關系的如：胎球蛋白、組織蛋白酶；和肝臟功能密切相關的如：胞質天冬氨酸轉氨酶、谷胱甘肽硫轉移酶；與物質能量代謝有關的如： atp合成酶、核糖體蛋白；以及與急相反應有關的如：觸珠蛋白、轉鐵蛋白。
  4. Researches of schistosomiasis vaccines have gone more than 60 years, approximately including from the stages of dead vaccine and live vaccine ( irradiated attenuated cercariae vaccine ) to gene engineered vaccine, etc. many different forms of vaccines have been tested in animal models, including gluthathione s - transferase, paramyosin, irv - 5, triose phosphate isomerase, sm23, fatty acid binding protein ; which were considered promising by who / tdr. but none of them steadily accomplished the pre - set target level of 40 % protection. in order to enhance the protective capacity further, it is essential to develop novel vaccine antigens and / or vaccine adjuvants

    血吸蟲病疫苗研究已有60多年的歷史，大致經歷了死疫苗、活疫苗（照射致弱尾蚴疫苗）和基因工程疫苗等研究階段，產生了一些who / tdr推薦認為很有希望的疫苗候選分子，如谷胱甘肽- s -轉移酶（ gst ） 、副肌球蛋白（ sm97 ） 、照射致弱疫苗抗原5 （ irv - 5 ） 、磷酸丙糖異構酶（ tpi ） 、曼氏血吸蟲膜內在蛋白（ sm23 ）和脂肪酸結合蛋白（ fabp ， sm14 ）等，但其對宿主的保護作用均不甚理想，未能穩定地達到40或以上的保護力水平，因此有必要繼續尋找新的疫苗抗原分子和/或疫苗佐劑，進一步提高其保護力。
  5. A study on the relationships between acid invertase sucrose synthase and sucrose metabolism in red fuji apple fruit

    蘋果果實蔗糖代謝與酸性轉化酶和蔗糖合酶關系的研究
  6. The results suggested that the enzymatic activity of invertase from high to low was yh 、 yn 、 yf, and the amino acid sequence of the three strains were completely identical

    得出3株高糖酵母在不同生長階段的蔗糖轉換酶酶活由高到低依次為yh 、 yn 、 yf ，而其蔗糖轉換酶的氨基酸序列卻完全相同。
  7. This experiment passing to grope for the carbon source constitutes of the culture medium and using t. reesei rut c - 30 induced the expression of # - mannanase ( # - 1, 4 - mannan mannohydrolase ec 3. 2. 1. 78 ). in this experiment i put the constant carbon source ( lactose and locust bean gum ) in the foundation culture medium ( mandels nourishment liquid ) of t. reesei rut c - 30, then proceeded the variable carbon source ( dragon spruce fiber, com rush pith fiber, wheat straw fiber, wheat straw xylan, corn rush pith xylan, dragon spruce mannan ) to single factor, double factor, three factor, four factor and five factor orthogonal experiment. 1 determined the activity of p - mannanase using locost bean gum as substract by the 3, 5 - dinitosalicylic acid method, and observed the growing situation of the gernic at the end i selected the directions for the inducement expression of the # ? mannanase from trichoderma reesei rut - c30 that contained the dragon spruce fiber, wheat straw xylan, dragon spruce mannan

    在里氏木霉rutc - 30的基礎培養基（ mandels營養液）中加入固定碳源乳糖和槐豆膠，然後將可變碳源（雲杉纖維、玉米芯纖維、麥桿纖維、麥桿木聚糖、玉米芯木聚糖、雲杉甘露聚糖）進行單因子、雙因子、三因子、四因子、五因子的里氏木霉rutc - 30正交培養實驗，並以槐豆膠為底物用3 ， 5二硝基水楊酸法測定培養液中?甘露聚糖酶的活力。從而確定了酶活最高且菌體生長良好的含雲杉纖維、麥桿木聚糖和雲杉甘露聚糖的誘導培養基為最佳培養基，用該培養基培養的里氏木霉（ t . reesei ） rutc - 30使其轉錄的-甘露聚糖酶（ - 1 ， 4 - mannanmannohydrolaseec3 . 2 . 1 . 78 ） mrna量能夠滿足rt - pcr的要求。
  8. In addition, it was also found that this protein shares limited but significant homology with the sam - dependent methyltransferase of mesorhizobium sp. bnc1 ( 32 % similarity ), and the similarity of its 303 - 362 region to the 160 - 220 domains of l11 methyltransferases of e. coli ( prma ) is 41 %. it is suggested that methylation of l11 resulted in effects of noea on nodulation of 042bm

    發現noea與中慢生根瘤菌（ mesorhizobiumsp . ） bnc1可能的sam -依賴性的甲基轉移酶相似性為32 ，而其303 - 362區域與大腸桿菌（ escherichiacoli ）的核糖體50s亞基的l11蛋白甲基轉移酶（ prma ）的160 - 220結構域的相似性達到41 。
  9. Fold recongition and structure simulation for the ricin - like domain of human polypeptide : n - acetylgalactosaminyltransferase

    乙酰氨基半乳糖轉移酶2蓖麻蛋白樣結構域的折疊識別和結構模擬
  10. Introduction telomerase is a ribonucleoprotein reverse transcriptase that synthesizes telo - meric dna sequences using its rna as template. it can remedy the loss of te - lomere after cellular mitosis, maintain telomere length and stabilize chromosome

    前言端粒酶（ telomerase ）是一種核糖核蛋白逆轉錄酶，能以自身的rna為模板，從頭合成染色體末端的端粒dna ，彌補細胞分裂時端粒dna的丟失，維持端粒的長度並穩定染色體。
  11. The stations e2 and 1 - 4 were located at the cold water mass area of the central yellow sea, which characterized by low temperature, high salinity and stable theromocline would generate a retention mechanism that promoted the formation of separate, self - supporting stocks of krill. 2 genetic diversity and differentiation of p. latifrons specimens of p. latifrons were collected from the east china sea and the south china sea. the zymogram phenotypes of aspartate aminotransferase ( e. c. 2. 6. 1. 1, aat ), alkaline phosphatase ( e. c. 3. 1. 3. 1, alp ), a - amylase ( a - amy ), r - amylase ( r - amy ), esterase ( est ), lactate dehydrogenase ( ldh ), raalate dehydrogenase ( mdh ), malic enzyme ( me ), and phosphoglweoisomerase ( pgi ) were scored

    （二）寬額假磷蝦遺傳多樣性和遺傳分化研究1 .本文對東海外海和南海2個站位寬額假磷蝦群體進行了分析，在檢測的9個酶系統中，共檢測到11個酶位點:天冬氨酸轉氨酶（ l個位點， 2個等位基因） ，堿性磷酸酶（ 2個位點， a加了和a加2各有2個等位基因） ， r澱粉酶（ l個位點， 2個等位基因） ，醋酶（ 2個位點， es巧和est7各有2個等位基因） ，蘋果酸脫氫酶（ l個位點， 3個等位基因） ，蘋果酸酶（ l個位點， 2個等位基因） ，乳酸脫氫酶（ l個位點， 4個等位基因） ，磷酸葡萄糖轉氨酶（ l個位點， 3個等位基因） ; a澱粉酶為單態。
  12. The engineering bacterium which carried bcih i - chi and i - glu cdna was pcg - ii. two methods of agrobacterium - mediated and gene gun were used to transformate long ya lillium. the results of pcr analysis and southern dot blotting hybridization demonstrated that the chi a nd glu cdna have been intergrated into host genome. at the same time ; compared agrabactenum - mediated method with gene gun method, the transformation frequency of the former was 16. 7 %, while the latter was 50 %, so gene gun transformation method was suitable for long ya liiliwn

    用攜帶有幾丁質酶基因和- 1 、 3葡聚糖酶基因的工程菌，通過農桿菌介導法和基因槍轉化法轉化龍牙百合，經pcr和點雜交檢測證明外源基因已經整合到植物染色體中。同時對農桿菌介導法和基因槍法進行比較，發現農桿菌介導法的轉化率為16 . 7 ，基因槍法的轉化率為50 ，因此可能基因槍轉化法更適于龍牙百合的遺傳轉化。
  13. The a - transglucosidase was selectively modified by pcmb, me, edc, clac, acetyl acetone and nbs, and changes in the activities of the enzyme have been detected. the reaction of a - transglucosidase with pcmb, me, edc and clac resulted in a strong inhibition of the enzyme activities which decreased with the increase of modifier concentration. the acetyl acetone and nbs were found without inhibition effect

    酚丙酮、小涅代唬拍酷亞胺剛b引等化學修飾劑對a葡萄糖轉苦酶的幾種氨基酸殘基進行選擇修飾，並測定其酶活力變化，結果表明： pcmb 、 me 、 edc 、 ciac能顯著抑制酶的活性，活力的下降與修飾劑的濃度有關，乙酚丙酮、 nbs白巾飾對酶的奪製作用不明顯。
  14. Studies of inactivation of a - transglucosidase by chemical modification demonstrated that cys, asp ( glu ) and his residues were indispensable groups of the a - transglucosidase. partial disulfide bonds were the function of this enzyme

    因止，認為cys 、 asp （以）和川s殘基為q葡萄糖轉苦酶的必需基團，部分二硫鍵對保護酶的催化功能是必需的。
  15. Ppsa and tkta are the key genes in central metabolism of aromatic amino acids biosynthesis. ppsa encoding phosphoenolpyrucate synthetase a ( ppsa ) which catalyzes pyruvate into pep ; tkta encoding transketolase a which plays a major role in erythrose - 4 - phosphate ( e4p ) production of pentose pathway

    Ppsa基因編碼磷酸烯醇式丙酮酸合成酶a （ ppsa ） ，該酶催化丙酮酸合成磷酸烯醇式丙酮酸； tkta基因編碼轉酮酶a ，該酶在磷酸戊糖途徑中生成4 -磷酸赤蘚糖起主要作用。
  16. The mechanism of chloramphenicol toxicity is apparently failure of the newborn to conjugate chloramphenicol with glucuronic acid due to inadequate activity of hepatic glucuronyl transferase

    氯黴素中毒的機制顯然是由於新生兒肝臟的葡萄糖醛酸轉移酶活性不足，不能使氯黴素與葡萄糖醛酸結合。
  17. In the presented study, using h7721 human hepatocarcinoma cell line transfected with sense or antisense cdna of gnt - v, the effects of gnt - v on signal transduction an d its mechanism as well as the alteration of gene expression were investigated. we expected to elucidate whether and how the transfected glycosyltransferase modulate the cell signal transduction and gene expression

    本文以穩定轉染gnt - v正義或反義cdna質粒的h7721人肝癌細胞為材料，從下列四個方面對gnt - v影響信號轉導及其機制以及引起基因表達的變化進行了研究，企圖闡明糖基轉移酶轉染是怎樣調節細胞信號轉導的
  18. Clinical study of the protective effect of acei and arb on patients with diabetic nephropathy

    血管緊張素轉換酶抑制劑和血管緊張素受體拮抗劑對糖尿病腎病患者腎功能的保護作用
  19. A aada2 cassette, encoding aminoglycoside adenylyltransferase, was found in 2 isolates of shigella sonnei, and a two cassettes array of dfra1, encoding dihydrofolate reductase, and aadala in one isolate of shigella sonnei, and another two cassettes array of dfra1 7 and aada5 in two isolates of shigella sonnei and shigella flexneri y - variant each, and a dfrv cassette in one isolate of shigella flexneri 6, respectively

    對其可變區測序分析，其中2株宋內志賀菌i類整合子均攜帶1個基因盒，為氨基糖昔腺營酞基轉移酶（ aminoglycosideadenylyltransferase ） az基因（ aa朔2 ） ，編碼對鏈黴素的抗性。
  20. Northern analysis revealed that p3galt - l was exclusively expressed in the brain while that p4galt - l was expressed highly in testis, moreover, sperm surface p4galt - l was suggested to play a significant role in signal transduction involving the acrosome reaction in the mouse. in the present study, we mainly detected the developmental expression and function of p - galactosyltransferases in mouse brain and testis. we first characterized the developmental expression of 3galt - l in mouse brain

    - 1 ， 3 -半乳糖基轉移酶- 1 （ 3galt - 1 ）主要在腦中表達，而- 1 ， 4 -半乳糖基轉移酶- 1在睪丸中表達較高，且精子細胞表面的- 1 ， 4 -半乳糖基轉移酶- 1在精卵結合后的頂體反應中發揮了重要的生理作用。
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