近似估算 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jìnsìgūsuàn]
近似估算 英文
approximate estimation
  • 近 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （空間或時間距離短） near; close 2 （接近） approaching; approximately; close to 3 （親...
  • 估 : 估構詞成分。
  • 算 : Ⅰ動詞1 （計算數目） calculate; reckon; compute; figure 2 （計算進去） include; count 3 （謀劃;計...
  • 近似 : approximate; similar; approach; approximation; roughness; propinquity
  • 估算 : estimate; reckon （up）
  1. Such estimates should be considered only as crude approximations.

    上述估算結果只能是粗略的近似值。
  2. Based on the correct evaluation of the means and covariance of the measurement error in cartesian coordinate system, the algorithm processes the radar measurements sequentially, and the linearization of measurement equation is no longer neccessary

    作者推導了有測速數據時的去偏轉換卡爾曼濾波演算法。此演算法估計精度和計算效率比以前的方法有較大改善，對測量方程不做近似處理。
  3. The class of distributions includes the weibull, burr - type x, pareto and beta distributions. a proper general prior density function is suggested, and predictive density functions are obtained in one - and two - sample cases when the history sample is a type ii double censored sample. illustrative examples are given

    在type雙刪失數據場合下，討論了雙參數burr - type分佈參數的貝葉斯估計，在所取的損失函數分別為平方損失， linex損失，熵損失函數下得到了參數的貝葉斯估計，並且給出一種近似演算法。
  4. I asked for a rough estimate but it was way off base.

    我要的是近似估算，結果卻完全搞錯了。
  5. With the thorough research on these and computer ability increasing quickly, people are paying more and more attention to relational numerical study. the mostly discussion is how to numerical simulate, concering error estimate in long - time, the existence of approximate attractor, well - posedness of solution and numerical solution and dimension estimate and so on, now there are much study [ 5 ], [ 15 ]. spectral method is important numerical method, but it is very hard so that research is a less

    隨著對它研究的深入和計算機能力的迅速提高，與之相關的數值研究也越來越被人們關注，這方面討論的主要是對原系統如何進行數值模擬的問題，涉及到大時間誤差估計，近似吸引子的存在性，穩定性，收斂性及其維數估計等諸多問題，目前已有很多工作。
  6. From the study results it is showed that turret hole position near the forward of the midship has less effect to the ship girder strength and it is more reasonable using probabilty statistics method to estimate the extreme value of wave bending moment, by which the first approximate value of hull midship section modulus can be determined

    研究結果表明：轉塔開孔位置在舯前附近對船體總強度影響不大；波浪彎矩極值用概率統計方法估算更為合理；船體結構剖面模數的第一近似值可用波浪彎矩設計極值等來確定。
  7. Compared with the multi - unit approaches, maximum nongaussinity estimation is superiror in simple theoretical foundation and flexible implementation, and thereof the popular fast fixed - point iteration ( fastica ) based on negentropy approximation has become one of the most popular algorithms for ica

    和非線性去相關方法比較，最大非高斯估計的原理簡單、實現靈活，其中基於負熵近似的快速不動點演算法（ fastica ）已經成為當前最為流行的ica演算法之一。
  8. Inequality to estimate calculus and approximate computation

    一類函數積分的估值公式與近似計算
  9. 2 ) systematically introduced parameter estimation of distributed sources on the base of models, including the maximum likelihood estimate, least squares estimator, dspe, dispare, etc. 3 ) studied four low complexity algorithms : one order approximation, two point sources approximation, traditional beamforming and relax of parameter estimation

    2 ）在模型基礎上系統地介紹了已有分散式目標參數估計方法，包括最大似然與最小二乘演算法， dspe和dispare演算法等。 3 ）研究了四種低復雜度演算法：一階近似演算法、兩點近似的演算法、常規波束形成演算法和relax演算法，這些演算法都是次優演算法，但計算量小，具有實用價值。
  10. The error analysis model of sampling system was set up for the first time, by combining the saddlepoint approximation analysis and numerical arithmetic, which greatly increased the potential of further application and improved the reliability of the error approximation of the optical sampling histogram

    論文首次建立了採用鞍點近似法與數值演算法相結合的取樣系統誤差分析模型，大大擴展了鞍點近似演算法的適用范圍，提高了誤碼率估算的可靠性。論文提出了基於時分取樣方法的光子模數轉換。
  11. An on - line minimum - variance estimator was developed for thrust acceleration applied to orbit transfer using discrete - time radar measurements. the mass - flow - rate of propellant was selected as a state variant, which was estimated by employing an integral state model and ekf filter. the variation equations for measurement vector to mass - flow - rate have been established to linearize the discrete - time measurement equations. the algorithm has applied successfully to maneuver process in commanding satellite into geo - stationary orbit. the results show that the algorithm developed here can monitor and determine whether engine works well or failure precisely and quickly during orbit transfer process

    飛行器軌道機動過程中，為跟蹤、定位機動目標和干預機動控制過程，需要統計處理離散的雷達觀測量實時估計推進發動機的推力，進而確定飛行器的瞬時軌道參數.本文所述演算法是該工程問題的探討和解決方案.文章建立了軌道機動過程中連續變質量運動模型和離散雷達量測模型，推進發動機的質量秒耗量作為表徵推力加速度的一個近似常量，應用擴展卡爾曼濾波對離散的雷達測量數據進行順序統計處理給出秒耗量的最小方差估計;文章詳細地推導了線性化量測模型的變分方程和觀測矩陣;模擬結果表明該演算法能快速、準確地估計推進發動機的質量秒耗量和向機動目標施加的實際推力
  12. A multisensor convex linear statistic fusion modal for optimal interval estimation fusion is established. a gauss - seidel iteration computation method for searching for the fusion weights is suggested. in particular, we suggest convex combination minimum variance fusion that reduces huge computation of fusion and yield approximately optimal estimate performance generally, moreover, may achievers exactly optimal performance in some cases

    建立了一種最優區間估計融合模型? ?多傳感器凸線性組合，並給出搜索最優權系數的gauess - seidel迭代演算法，另外，給出了一種近似的區間估計融合? ?凸線性組合的最小方差融合，它能減少大量的計算量。
  13. It simulates human ' s behavior in the process of conventional experiential quotation, and quantifies the useful information of a new die part and a series of correlative die samples accumulated in the foregone quotation experience by fuzzy membership, and then compares the similarity between the new part and the samples after computing their fuzzy level of approximation to find three of the most similar samples, based on which the producing cost of the new part is estimated by exponential - smoothing - method

    本文提出的模糊相似比較法和工時法相結合的模具報價方法，就是模擬傳統的經驗報價中人的報價行為過程，利用模糊理論中的模糊隸屬度來量化新工件與原有的在以往生產實際中積累的一系列相關模具樣本的有用信息，計算它們之間的模糊貼近度，進行相似度比較，找出與新工件最相似的三個模具樣本，在此基礎上利用預測技術中的指數平滑法估算出新工件的生產成本。
  14. A perturbation method by tight - binding approximation which provide the relation of phase constant and angular spectrum of fields of in - waveguide is presented. the strip width of phase constant can be given. on the other hand, the group delay - time due to the k dispersion in single - mode transmission can also be estimated

    提出一種利用緊束縛近似的微擾法計算陣列波導的相位常數與輸入光角譜的關系，由此算出相位常數的帶寬，並利用衍射方法估算單模傳輸中k色散引起的群延時。
  15. Practice for estimating the approximate residual circumferential stress in straight thin - walled tubing

    估算直薄壁管中近似剩餘周邊應力慣例
  16. Suggest the method of division to measure the largest compacted dry density of dam ' s material with super large diameter approximately. according to the research of predecessor, suggest applying the effective void ratio or the effective void rate to compute the coefficient of permeability approximately

    採用了表面振動法進行室內最大幹密度的研究，提出了比例法近似測定超徑粗粒土最大幹密度；在前人研究的基礎上，提出採用有效孔隙率或有效孔隙比的滲透系數近似估算。
  17. So, it is main problem that set up mathematic model for ship motion simulation. however, the calculating definition of maneuverability motion depends on the hydrodynamic derivatives. for this reason, the purpose of this article is : apply newly hydrodynamic derivatives formula to calculate hydrodynamic forces and offer the ship maneuverability index during the design stages

    因此，本文的研究目的是：運用最近提出的水動力導數近似估算公式，獲得較為精確的水動力計算，為船舶工程人員在船舶初始設計階段提供使用工具，使他們在設計時就能較準確地獲得實船操縱性能指標。
  18. It was proposed that the reduction in pr ( n ) during the electric fatigue process was probably caused by the increase of a domain and anti - ferroelectric c * domain ( both leading to the increase in non - switching of c domain ) in combining with the experimental observation that the pr ( n ) values lowered with the rise of n. the equation which can be used to calculate the differences in non - switchable domain due to the increase of n was also given. variations of domain - switching with changes of n are discussed according to the in - situ xrd measurements

    根據原位xrd實驗觀測結果，給出了c a疇的90疇變的近似估算公式，並結合宏觀剩餘極化強度隨n增加而降低的實驗觀測，提出了疲勞過程中材料的剩餘極化強度p _ r （ n ）降低是由於a疇的增加和反鐵電c ~ *疇增加導致不可翻轉c疇增加共同造成的假設，並給出了不可翻轉疇隨n增加而變化的估算公式。
  19. Based on the assumption of periodic rubbing force in rotor system, the rubbing forces onto each node of rotor system are estimated by modal expansion technique and the sub - harmonic decomposition of residual matrix between faulty and faulty - free vibration signals of rotor system through fft ( fast fourier transformation )

    基於轉子系統碰摩力的周期性假設，利用模態擴展方法，對故障和健康轉子系統振動信號的殘差矩陣進行傅立葉級數的分頻諧波近似，估算得到轉子軸承各節點的碰摩力。
  20. As far as the general mixed - linear model is concerned, this paper explores the two - staged prediction of the linear combination about the fixed effects, and the random effects and meanwhile an approximate computation formula is derived for the mean square error of the two - staged prediction which paves the way for comparing and contrasting the advantages and disadvantages of different variance components

    摘要對一般的線性混合模型，研究其固定效應與隨機效應線性組合的兩步預測問題，給出了兩步預測均方誤差的一個近似計算公式，為比較不同方差分量估計的優劣性進一步奠定了基礎。
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