近常態的 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jìnchángtàide]
近常態的
英文
subnormal-
If you have seen this film, you ll probably agree with me that the love relationship between dae - jin and eun - soo is more than incestuous, it is not inappropriate if you want to call it sick. since i don t know too much about the korean culture, i darenot say this kind of distorted love relationship has any social implication, but i tend to believe that the forbidden love affairs may actually be a metaphor of how south koreans view north korea, or to be a bit more specific, it is probably a subconscious reflection of their ambivalent feeling toward north korea
不知何解, 2002年韓國電影圈吹起一片畸戀風,年初先有金基德的《爛泥情人》 ,繼后又有《復仇》 、 《鬼鈴》 、 《愛的綠洲》及《三更》等片,片中人表達感情的方式都異于常人,本片也不例外,相信看過的朋友都會同意,戲中人的戀愛觀的確不尋常,而且是近乎病態的心理。Our results imply that mutual interference in a species may result in coexistence of the two competing species and demonstrate that those time delays do not influence the competitive outcome of the organisms. ii ) the asymptotic behaviour of the chemostat model with mutual interference or without mutual interference is studied. for the two models with delay, the uniform persistence of the models are both proved under the conditions of the existence of the positive equilibrium
二、研究了無種內競爭和有種內競爭的具有階段結構的時滯恆化器模型的漸近性態,對于兩類模型,都在正平衡點存在性的條件下證明了該系統的一致持續生存,對于兩類相應的常微系統的模型,均在正平衡點存在性的條件下證明了該正平衡點的全局穩定性。Abstract : through analysing systematically the conditions of engineerin g geology and hydrogeology, the regimes of groundwater level and data of deep wells, the p aleorelief, and the groundwater levels measured during the periods of foundation investigation of each existing building, the aberrant cause of groundwater level at yangfangdian and its vicinity was derived, and the approximate scope of grou ndwater level anomalies in the above - mentioned area in march, 1999 was obtained by calculation
文摘:該文全面系統地分析了羊坊店及其附近地區的工程地質和水文地質條件、地下水位動態、深井資料、古地形及現有建築勘探時實測水位資料,指出了羊坊店及其附近地區地下水位異常的原因,並通過計算得出了1999年3月份該地區地下水位異常的大致范圍。This paper, drawing on part of tell as it is program ' s materials of recent years, with the application of some pragmatics theories such as context, conversational implication, presupposition, turn - talking, etc, comparing cui yongyuan ' s language skill and style with other hosts ", tries to summarize the characteristics of cui ' s perfect expert of talk - handling and his language style. they cover the introduction of national and new topic, appropriate questions, quick, refined, clever and exact feedbacks, the flexible exchange of roles, the good making of daily occasions, quality for truth ' s sake, and his neighbor - brother - like humor, and so on
論文以《實話實說》近幾年的部分節目為研究對象,從動態角度,利用語境、會話含義、預設、話輪等語用學理論,把崔永元的言語藝術、語用風格和其他主持人的言語藝術、語用風格進行比較分析,歸納出崔永元話語控制藝術和語用風格的獨特之處:新鮮自然的話題導入;適度的提問;快、準、精、巧的反饋;靈活的角色暗轉;日常狀態的營造;實話品格; 「鄰家大哥式」的幽默等。In this thesis, we use the random - matrix - theory to revise the following calculating methods : ( 1 ) the heat capacity and the spin susceptibility of the normal metallic small particles ; ( 2 ) the heat capacity of the conventional metallic small particles at the low temperature using the mean field approximation method ; ( 3 ) the heat capacity of the conventional metallic small particles at the vicinity of the critical temperature using the static path approximation method
本文採用隨機矩陣理論,計算了: ( 1 )正常態金屬小粒子的電子熱容和順磁磁化率。 ( 2 )在平均場近似下,計算了超導金屬小粒子低溫區的電子熱容。 ( 3 )在靜態路徑近似下,計算了超導金屬小粒子轉變溫區的電子熱容。As the enemy drew nearer to moscow the attitude taken by its inhabitants in regard to their position did not become more serious, but, on the contrary, more frivolous, as is always the case with people who see a great danger approaching
隨著敵人逐漸的逼近,莫斯科人對自己處境的態度,正像那些眼見大禍臨頭的人們常有的情形一樣,不但沒有變得更嚴肅,反而更輕率了。The conventional variable structure control technique for uncertain system requires that the uncertainty bound is known as a premise to assure robustness. the requirement creates an over - conservative controller and enlarges chattering. the proposed controller regards the influence of unknown disturbances and parameter uncertainties as an equivalent disturbance and generates an on - line estimation used in smc to cancel the slowly varying uncertainties by the mechanism of time delay. the reaching law approach is used to get the conditions and band of quasi - sliding mode. the new methodology offers a robust feedback control with much lower gains and reduces chattering without a prior knowledge of the uncertainty bounds or matched conditions
常規變結構控制用於不確定系統,須利用不確定性界確保系統的魯棒性,控制器過于保守且抖振變大.本文把未知干擾和參數不確定性的影響等效為名義系統的外界干擾,利用時延技術對干擾進行在線估計,並將估計值引入到變結構控制中,從而抵消掉系統中的慢變不確定性,利用離散趨近律法,推出了準滑動模態的存在條件及其帶寬.該方法克服了以往控制方法中須已知不確定性界的限制,且不必滿足匹配條件,用較低的控制增益保證了系統的魯棒性,降低了準滑動模態帶即削弱了抖振Abstract : the conventional variable structure control technique for uncertain system requires that the uncertainty bound is known as a premise to assure robustness. the requirement creates an over - conservative controller and enlarges chattering. the proposed controller regards the influence of unknown disturbances and parameter uncertainties as an equivalent disturbance and generates an on - line estimation used in smc to cancel the slowly varying uncertainties by the mechanism of time delay. the reaching law approach is used to get the conditions and band of quasi - sliding mode. the new methodology offers a robust feedback control with much lower gains and reduces chattering without a prior knowledge of the uncertainty bounds or matched conditions
文摘:常規變結構控制用於不確定系統,須利用不確定性界確保系統的魯棒性,控制器過于保守且抖振變大.本文把未知干擾和參數不確定性的影響等效為名義系統的外界干擾,利用時延技術對干擾進行在線估計,並將估計值引入到變結構控制中,從而抵消掉系統中的慢變不確定性,利用離散趨近律法,推出了準滑動模態的存在條件及其帶寬.該方法克服了以往控制方法中須已知不確定性界的限制,且不必滿足匹配條件,用較低的控制增益保證了系統的魯棒性,降低了準滑動模態帶即削弱了抖振First, the system operation conditions that include three input types ( square, sinuous and triangle ) with different frequencies ( l / 250hz, l / 5hz and 1hz ) are discussed. in fault detection processes, we construct 4 three - layer bp neural networks to learn the normal states of the system. the outputs of trained neural networks are as the estimate values of the sensors
本文詳細研究了在這種情況下的故障診斷問題,針對某液壓系統,分析了系統在方波輸入、正弦輸入、鋸齒波輸入下,分別在正常工作頻率、極限工作頻率以及接近極限工作頻率等9種工作狀態的特性,以及在這9種工作狀態下,運用神經網路觀測器進行傳感器故障診斷研究。Abstract : the sample breakdown point of a test is defined as the smallest proportion of arbitrary outlier in the sample that reverses the test decision. in this paper, wegive the sample breakdown point of a test for maximum likelihood estimate of exponential distribution parameter and analyze the asymptotically normal characteristic of the sample breakdown point
文摘:如何量化一種統計方法對異常值的不敏感性一直是穩健統計研究的一個重要課題.檢驗的樣本崩潰點是樣本中能逆轉判決的離群值的最小比例.在研究相關文獻的基礎上,計算出指數分佈參數極大似然估計檢驗的樣本崩潰點,並分析了樣本崩潰點的漸近正態性,為量化統計方法的穩健性提供了一種新的途徑The bamboo - is one kind of extremely good plant, it becomes a useful adult the time to be short, generally only needs three to seven years, therefore vigorously develops the bamboo system product substitution tree city product, has to the ecological environment protection, in recent years the various countries all was advocating the protection environment, the bamboo product conforms to the people to protect the environment the demand, simultaneously, the bamboo product can take to you the natural breath, has increases the primitive ecology flavor, has plants returns the nature the happy feeling
竹-是一種非常好的植物,它成材期短,一般只需三至七年,因此,大力開發竹制產品來替代樹木產品,有利於生態環境的保護,近年來,世界各國都在提倡保護環境,竹涼席、竹餐墊更符合人們保護環境的需求,同時,竹製品更會帶給您自然的氣息,更是增添原始生態韻味,有種回歸大自然的美好感覺。A standard practice to minimize the impact of the model systematic error is to calculate the anomaly from " model climate " rather than from the observed climate
計算模式氣候是相當費時的工作。現時天文臺是以1998至2001年間rcm的輸出來運算模式氣候,並假設模式氣候是接近常態分佈。This paper, firstly, expatiate the characteristic of drug marketing, and expound the different between prescription drug and nonprescription drug in marketing. then it analyses the economic and medical environment of our country to illustrate there are very immense medical market in china, especially in digestive system drugs area that it ' s sales sum have been ranked third in past years
本文首先闡述了藥品營銷的特點,論述了處方藥與非處方藥的營銷區別,然後利用市場營銷理論和營銷戰略理論,詳盡分析了國內醫藥環境,闡明中國正處于良好的經濟發展勢態,並具有一個非常大的藥品市場發展潛力,尤其是消化系統藥物,近幾年以來一直排列于化學藥品銷售金額的前三位。And beginning with a perturbed nls equation, using a multi - scales perturbation expansion, we get the zero order and the first order equations, discuss the eigenstates of the operator in the equations, induct relevant " derivative states ", form the completeness of the bounded eigenstates of the associated operator in li space, and expand the corresponding parameters in the closure, get a series evolution equations of the coefficients in the expanded formulas, find the first order approximate solution by researching the evolution equations. this paper also gives the basis of this method - the completeness we have formed and the singular perturbation technique
) dinser方程的求解問題,討論了自伴運算元的本徵函數的正交性和完備性,介紹了尋求微分方程的近似解常用的攝動方法,並從帶有某種擾動項的nls方程出發,利用多重尺度的攝動方法得到了方程的零級近似方程和一級近似方程,通過對近似方程中運算元的特徵態的討論,引入適當的「導出態」 ,建立了運算元在l _ 2空間的特徵態的完備性。Results show that the interdecadal anomalies are more significant in the variance of the system anomaly in the north pacific ( np ), and the interannual and interdecadal anomalies are about equivaleut in the tropical pacific ( tp ) ; the interdecadal change characters of the surface ( shallow ) layer of the ocean and the atmosphere aloft are unanimous in the same season and region, and their transition from a low mode to a high mode both occurred from the end of 1970s to the beginning of 1980s, with an exception for july in the np, which is related to the stability of the stratification of sea temperature within the sub - surface layer ; the interannual scale air - sea anomalies are associated with enso, is most typical for january, then july in the tp, followed by january in the np, and there is no visible relationship for july in the np
在海氣系統異常的方差構成中,北太平洋區域以年代際異常為主,熱帶太平洋區域年際和年代際異常相當;表(淺)層海洋與大氣的年代際變化特徵對同一季節、區域是一致的,且20世紀70年代後期到80年代初均發生由低模態向高模態的轉變;北太平洋區域的7月與此不同,這與該季節近表層海溫層結穩定有關;年際尺度的海、氣異常與enso有關,且以熱帶太平洋區域1月最典型, 7月次之,北太平洋區域1月再次之, 7月無明顯關系。The classifier with ability of feature selection is studied to prepare for face cascade representation and to make it possible to detect and recognize face fast and accurately. finally, construction of an array of classifiers is researched, and an effective method to design classifiers of fast face detection and recognition with complex background is presented, which is able to radically discard redundant areas and realize a robust real - time face detection designed for complex background and recognition system with large face database. finally, a fast face detection and recognition system for images with complex background is proposed and implemented by combining face cascade representation and classifier design
首先研究了在人臉檢測和識別中常用的分類器,比如符號函數、最近鄰、神經網路、 svm 、 adaboost等,選擇了適合於人臉檢測和識別的分類器,並提出了結合pca特徵和rbf進行人臉姿態的判別方法:其次研究了具有特徵選擇功能的分類器發計,這為人臉的級聯表示提供了條什,也為快速準確的人臉檢測和識別提供了可能;最後,對組合分類器設計進行了研究,提出了適于復雜背景下快速人臉檢測和識別的有效分類器設計方案,這使得人臉檢測和識別能夠快速剔除不感興趣區域,為復雜背景下實時人臉檢測和大型人臉庫的快速識別提供了可能。But in more situations the random variables generating counting processes may not independent identically distributed, and in all kinds of dependent relations, negative association ( na ) and positive association ( pa ) are commonly seen. the research and apply in this aspect are rather valuable. in chap 2 we prove wald inequalities and fundamental renewal theorems of renewal counting processes generated by na sequences and pa sequences ; in chap 3 we are enlightened by cheng and wang [ 8 ], extend some results in gut and steinebach [ 7 ], obtain the precise asymptotics for renewal counting processes and depict the convergence rate and limit value of renewal counting processes precisely ; at last, in the study of na sequences, su, zhao and wang ( 1996 ) [ 9 ], lin ( 1997 ) [ 10 ] have proved the weak convergence for partial sums of stong stationary na sequences. however product sums are the generalization of partial sums and also the special condition of more general u - statistic
但在更多的場合中,構成計數過程的隨機變量未必相互獨立,而在各種相依關系中,負相協( na )和正相協( pa )是頗為常見的關系,這方面的研究和應用也是頗有價值的,本文的第二章證明了na列和pa列構成的更新計數過程的wald不等式和基本更新定理的一些初步結果;本文的第三章則是受到cheng和wang [ 8 ]的啟發,推廣了gut和steinebach [ 7 ] )中的一些結論,從而得到了更新計數過程在一般吸引場下的精緻漸近性,對更新計數過程的收斂速度及極限狀態進行精緻的刻畫;最後,在有關na列的研究中,蘇淳,趙林成和王岳寶( 1996 ) 》 [ 9 ] ,林正炎( 1997 ) [ 10 ]已經證明了強平穩na列的部分和過程的弱收斂性,而乘積和是部分和的一般化,也是更一般的u統計量的特況,它與部分和有許多密切的聯系又有一些實質性的區別,因此,本文的第四章就將討論強平穩na列的乘積和過程的弱收斂性,因為計數過程也是一種部分和,也可以構成乘積和,這個結果為研究計數過程的弱收斂性作了一些準備。And so on. as you can see, for a six - step floating - point addition, the speedup factor will be very close to six times at start and end, not all six stages are active as all stages are active at any given instant shown in red in figure 2
正如您可以看到的一樣,對於一個6級的浮點加運算來說,加速比非常接近於6 (在開始和結束時,這六個步驟並不是都處于活動狀態的) ,因為在任何給定的時刻(圖2所示的紅色) ,這些步驟都是活動的。2. the time variant nonlinear model of the laser gyro inertial surveying and attitude reference system is changed and simplified to time invariant linear model of the error states using robust analysis method. these results make frequency analysis based on transfer function become possible which is important for dynamic system analysis
2 、採用魯棒分析方法,將激光陀螺慣性測量與姿態參考系統的時變非線性模型轉化為誤差狀態的近似線性定常模型,從而使基於傳遞函數的頻域分析成為可能,這對動態系統分析是至關重要的。Extremely durable. even with high frequency and high speed applications, the highly effective hydraulic membrane can use boardrline lubrication conditions. this may reduce friction considerably, and maximum durability can be guaranteed only in a normal operating environment ( semi - permanent )
壽命長. . . . .即使是高頻率、高旋轉時的連結,極具效果的油膜可以使邊界呈潤滑狀態,因此摩擦板的摩相當少,只要在正常使用條件下就可以達到將近永久的使用年限(半永久) 。分享友人