退出公約 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [tuìchūgōngyāo]
退出公約
英文
denounced the convention-
In the event of one of the contracting states wishing to denounce the present convention, the denunciation shall be notified in writing to the belgian government.
如有締約國欲退出本公約，應以書面通知比利時政府。The high p / e ratio has confused the financial order, has strengthened financial risks, hinder the growth of the real economy, not benefit the forming of correct investment concept, encourage behavior of speculating, cause inefficient distribution full play of function. we can reduce the high p / e ratio, suppress the p / e ratio to increase, by improving the management level, perfecting stock right structure and administration structure of the listed company, strengthening supervision of the listed company, stopping up all sorts of abnormal behavior of the stock market, perfecting the stock market system, trying one ' s best to reduce the government ' s intervention, changing means of the government interfere etc. then the china stock market can get lasting, healthy development
解決好我國股市市盈率過高的現象，可以從以下幾方面著手提高上市公司的經營水平，增強其盈利能力是降低股票市場市盈率的跟本；完善上市公司的股權結構，解決中國上市公司「一股獨大」的問題；要完善上市公司的治理結構，健全董事會制度是核心，發揮監事會職能實現權力制衡，構造適合中國國情的監督機關，對經營者激勵與約束同等重要，強化經營者的激勵和約束，讓利益相關者行動起來；加強監管，堵絕股票市場的種種不規范現象，對莊家的運作強化監管，對其違法違規行為加大懲治力度是促使中國股市持續、穩健發展所採取的必要措施；同時完善股票市場的制度建設，完善的退市機制，盡早推出確實可行的股票價格指數期貨市場；盡量減少政府的干預，轉變干預手段等。The target companys management may retaliate by soliciting competing offers from other companies in hopes that a bidding war will frighten off the attacker
目標公司的管理層可以請求另一家公司提出競爭性的收購要約，以寄希望于可以用競價戰爭來嚇退惡意收購者。4 a state party to the 1964 hague sales convention which ratifies, accepts, approves or accedes to the present convention and declares or has declared under article 52 that it will not be bound by part ii of this convention shall at the time of ratification, acceptance, approval or accession denounce the 1964 hague sales convention by notifying the government of the netherlands to that effect
凡為年海牙貨物銷售公約締約國並批準接受核準或加入本公約和根據第九十二條規定聲明或業已聲明不受本公約第二部分約束的國家，應于批準接受核準或加入時通知荷蘭政府聲明退出年海牙貨物銷售公約。5 a state party to the 1964 hague formation convention which ratifies, accepts, approves or accedes to the present convention and declares or has declared under article 92 that it will not be bound by part iii of this convention shall at the time of ratification, acceptance, approval or accession denounce the 1964 hague formation convention by notifying the government of the netherlands to that effect
凡為年海牙訂立合同公約締約國並批準接受核準或加入本公約和根據第九十二條規定聲明或業已聲明不受本公約第三部分約束的國家，應于批準接受核準或加入時通知荷蘭政府聲明退出年海牙訂立合同公約。Simultaneity, through contrast analysis validate that antiseimic capacity of expansion web is better than that of steel web. therefore, based on the experiences summed up by precedence, the formulation for calculating the crack load and limit load of brick masonry house reinforced by expansion web is advanced, which provides project reference. based on the analysis and studies of masonry shearing strength, test of prestressed single brick masonry wall, and test of prestressed brick masonry house models, and ect, the article has carried through several aspect research as below : 1. a series of experiment on material capability of expansion web, including intensity of single thread and expansion web, ect ; 2. research on influence of loading and destroy of masonry brick building reinforced by expansion web under lowcyclic loading ; 3. study of impact of expansion web on ductility, energy dissipation, intensity, ect under the same situation as above ; 4. put forward computation formulation of masonry brick building reinforced by expansion web
本著以上的研究目的，本文在分析和借鑒前人砌體抗剪強度理論、預應力單片墻試驗研究、預應力模型抗震性能試驗研究等基礎上，進行了以下幾方面的研究工作: 1 .作為一種新型結構材料擴張網，進行了一系列的材性試驗（單絲強度、網片強度和在砂漿中被約束條件下的網片強度及其相應的彈性模量） ； 2 .研究了水平荷載往復作用（低周交變）下，普通鋼絲網和擴張網砂漿對砌體結構抗裂及承載能力和破壞形態的影響，並將這兩種材料的加固效果進行了對比； 3 .上述狀態下，兩種網片水泥砂漿對砌體結構變形、延性、耗能、剛度退化等抗震性能的影響及其影響效果的比較； 4 .提出擴張網水泥砂漿加固砌體結構的抗剪強度計算建議公式。Soundwill holdings limited stock code : 878 announces that a final settlement was reached on 27 october 2005 with regard to a property related litigation involving its wholly owned subsidiary, pacific well realty limited " pacific well " and chung to chinese products company limited " chung to " as the plaintiff. chung to has retracted its appeal against a previous high court judgment in favour of pacific well, and it will repay pacific well about hk 54 million approximately before 31 december 2005, the group expects to record a write - back of the returned moneys in this financial year
金朝陽集團有限公司股份代號： 878宣布，旗下全資附屬公司威港置業有限公司與中都國貨有限公司就元朗光華中心商場物業買賣之訴訟已於二零零五年十月二十七日達成最終和解，中都國貨已放棄就高等法院之判決作出上訴，並將約於二零零五年十二月三十一日前退還約五千四百萬港元予威港置業，集團預期有關回撥將可於本年度入賬。Based on some relevent theories, this paper reviews the independent director system which have been fashined into effective insider control tools in some western countries, empirically examines the development and present situation of independent director system in china, presents some measures that may help china public companies put a well - functioning independent director system in place. the arsenal contains reinforced base for independent director system, balanced liability of independent directors, rational appointment and disengagement of independent directors, incentive machanism, professionalization of independent directors, independent directors ’ positive role in corporation governance. the paper is organised as follows
本文從獨立董事制度的理論及國外執行情況入手，借鑒國外執行獨立董事制度的先進經驗，從實際操作的角度對我國獨立董事制度的執行情況進行探討，分析中國企業獨立董事制度的執行現狀和問題，並有針對性地提出一些完善措施，如構建獨立董事制度的基礎、構建獨立董事權責利的協調機制和產生退出機制、建立獨立董事的激勵約束機制，使獨立董事職業化，將獨立董事制度的執行融入到中國現有的公司內部治理結構之中去。1 a contracting state may denounce this convention, or part ii or part iii of the convention, by a formal notification in writing addressed to the depositary
第一百零一條締約國可以用書面正式通知保管人聲明退出本公約，或本公約第二部分或第三部分。A well - established incentive and restraint mechanism has become the above - all task to cec. the analysis on cec ' s current incentive system reveals some problems, like the poor correlation between corporation performance and the managers " personal interests, the unreasonable salary structure and low salary, uncontrollable consumption for the position, lack of competitiveness in the selection of managerial staff, the unreasonable performance - evaluation indicators, the failure of owner ' s supervision on manager, and so on
本論文通過對cec企業經營者激勵與約束的現狀的分析，得出cec目前在企業經營者激勵與約束方面處于包括企業經營者個人利益與企業效益相關性低、報酬結構和數量不合理、職位消費隨意性強、企業經營者退休后的待遇比較差、精神激勵缺乏、企業經營者選拔任用市場化程度低、業績考核評價指標不合理、公司法人治理結構不健全、法制觀念淡漠等問題在內的弱激勵、弱約束狀態。Then with analysis of the quitting channel of vc in the present capital market of china. the paper points out that quitting obstacles has become the main factor that constraints the development of vc. the paper not only puts forward three creative quitting way, also, gives feasible proposal on construct effective quitting mechanism
之後，對我國當前資本市場下的風險投資退出方式做出現實分析，指出退出不暢成為制約風險投資發展的主要因素，在此，提出管理層收購、風險投資項目內部組合、風險投資與上市公司戰略聯合三種創新退出方式，並對建立有效的退出機製作出可行性建議。Minority shareholders " interest protection should be greatly emphasised in the acquisition by agreement, and the western countries such as the united states successfully set up a lot of rules to achieve that goal, which can benefit us a lot. firstly, before the controlling shareholder decides to sell his control, he has the responsibility to carefully investigate the purchaser in case the company will be looted later, and the controlling shareholder should be liable for his negligence of this. secondly, generally speaking the control premium is owned by the controlling shareholder and can only be shared by other shareholders in relatively restricted situations. finally, mandatory tender offer system enables the minority shareholders to sell their shares at a fair price when there is a sale of control, and this goal can only be achieved by setting strict and sound rules to govern the contents the offer especially in the price and the number of shares to be qcquired
首先，控股股東出讓其股份時應當承擔適當謹慎的義務來對收購者進行相關的調查，以避免股份受讓者將來對公司進行「掠奪」 ，如果該控股股東未盡到此項義務而造成公司遭受「掠奪」則應當承擔相應的損害賠償責任。然後，公司控制權交易中所產生的「控股溢價」原則上應該歸控股股東所享有，只有在少數情況下才由全體股東共同享有。最後，強制性收購要約制度是在公司控制權發生轉移后所賦予中小股東的退出該公司的機制，但是只有對此項制度進行完整、嚴格的規定才能達到保護中小股東利益的立法目的。After 1989, the increase of demand slowed down and facing the complexion of low degree of industrial concentration of product market and financial strain of medi um and small - sized enterprises caused by the circulating trap of " credit squeeze - - - bad loan ", the advantageous enterprises " " wallow in money ", specifically, those listed companies that could finance from the stock market, began to take predatory pricing strategy in succession and tried to enlarge market share and obtain high return by squeezing medium and small - sized enterprises out of the market after 1998, the vicious circle of deflation and " credit grudging " of banks in product and credit markets, overcapacity, the difficulty of retreating of loss - incurring enterprises in some industries from the market for institutional reasons and over - competition in some industries, led to the incessant decrease of enterprises " global income, persistent increase of rate of debts and constant rise of ratio of bad assets of banks, which further intensified the vicious circle of deflation and " credit grudging " of banks
如在改革開放初期，在產品市場需求旺盛和信貸市場預算軟約束的情況下，各類企業的最優決策就是採用高負債、高擴張的「負債的有限責任效應」策略來搶占市場並獲得高回報； 1989年以後，需求增速開始放緩，面臨產品市場產業集中度較低和信貸市場「信貸緊縮-不良貸款」循環陷阱導致的中小企業資金緊張的局面， 「錢袋鼓鼓」的優勢企業（尤其是那些可以通過股票市場融通資金的上市公司）紛紛採用掠奪性定價策略，試圖通過把中小企業擠出市場來擴大市場份額並獲得高收益； 1998年以後，產品市場和信貸市場形成了通貨緊縮和銀行「惜貸」惡性循環的狀況。產品市場上部分行業生產能力嚴重過剩，且由於體制等原因導致虧損企業無法退出，因此這些行業中出現了過度競爭的現象，企業總體收益的不斷下滑、負債率不斷提高以及銀行不良資產率的持續上升，又進一步加強了通貨緊縮和銀行「惜貸」的惡性循環。However domestic unmature security marbet restrict amc ' s free shares transfer. my opinion is to improve and regulate by law in the course of d - to e. firstly, it is necessary to grasp d to e principle accuratly and construct strict qualification system, secondly, it is important to guarantee amc to enterprise system can keep amc ' s as shareholder control of d to e enterprise, and improve continuously amc ' s management level and efficiency. it is necessary to make special regulation about the duration periods and vavle of amc ' s egutity in legislation to sustain amc benefit, moreover, 13 to e also coordinate with state - owned ' s out - strategy and adjust ownership through social and. private cash input, these also help solve the problem of uvclear state - owned ownership entity ; at the same time, it is necessary to improve security market to widen the ways of share transfer, to be outward transfer as main transfer way, to cultivate institutional investor and reform equity system ; at last it is important to difine correctly bovernment ' s role and play its role. government should be in the nationwide view to organize, coordinate balance support regulate to guarantee d to e ' s performance
筆者認為，債轉股實施過程中，應依照法律規范予以完善和制約，首先應準確把握其操作原則，特別注意嚴格把好債轉股的準入關;其次，切實發揮金融資產管理公司的職能作用，促使企業轉換經營機制建立現代企業制度，要確保金融資產管理公司作為股東對債轉股企業的最終控制權，不斷提高金融資產管理公司的運作水平和效率，並且在立法上對債轉股中的股權的存續和價值的保護進行特別規定，以維護金融資產管理公司的合法權益;再者，債轉股還要與國有經濟的戰略性退出相結合，進行必要的產權結構調整，通過引入社會資金、民營資本等其他成分徹底解決國企產權主體虛位和產權不明晰的現象;同時，要完善資本市場，積極拓寬股權的退出通道，把對外轉讓作為股權的主要退士方式，培育機構投資者，改革股權制度;最Any contracting state may denounce this convention by a written notification to the secretary - general of the united nations
1任何締約國可以用書面形式通知聯合國秘書長，退出本公約。6 for the purpose of this article, ratifications, acceptances, approvals and accessions in respect of this convention by states parties to the 1964 hague formation convention or to the 1964 hague sales convention shall not be effective until such denunciations as may be required on the part of those states in respect of the latter two conventions have themselves become effective
為本條的目的，年海牙訂立合同公約或年海牙貨物銷售公約的締約國的批準接受核準或加入本公約，應在這些國家按照規定退出該兩公約生效後方始生效。3 a state which ratifies, accepts, approves or accedes to this convention and is a party to either or both the convention relating to a uniform law on the formation of contracts for the international sale of goods done at the hague on 1 july 1964 1964 hague formation convention and the convention relating to a uniform law on the international sale of goods done at the hague on 1 july 1964 1964 hague sales convention shall at the same time denounce, as the case may be, either or both the 1964 hague sales convention and the 1964 hague formation convention by notifying the government of the netherlands to that effect
批準接受核準或加入本公約的國家，如果是年月日海牙簽訂的關于國際貨物銷售合同的訂立統一法公約年海牙訂立合同公約和年月日在海牙簽訂的關于國際貨物銷售統一法的公約年海牙貨物銷售公約中一項或兩項公約的締約國。應按情況同時通知荷蘭政府聲明退出年海牙貨物銷售公約或年海牙訂立合同公約或退出該兩公約。By approves and the permission through the government and so on each method. to the enterprise the restriction which enters, aspect the and so on withdrawal, price, grade of service as well as investment, finance and accountant activity carries on. by prevented the resources disposition does not have the efficiency and guaranteed consumer ' s fair treatment is the main goal
經濟性管制對應于自然壟斷和信息不對稱問題，以防止資源配置的無效率和保證消費者的公平待遇為主要目的，通過政府以認可和許可等各種手段，對企業的進入、退出、價格、服務質量以及投資、財務和會計等方面的活動進行的制約。Chapter 1 gives an overview of the research about the cyclical effect on pd. according to these researches, most of them believe pd is different between expansion and recession significantly. and there is an existence of asymmetric, that is pd increases significantly during economic downturns, but does not decrease significantly during economic upturns
本文所提出的計算違約概率的模型利用國內上市公司的財務數據以及在上交所上市的國債收益率首次把違約概率與經濟周期聯系起來，通過假定經濟存在擴張期和衰退期兩個階段，並預測出相應的概率p （ e ）和p （ r ） 。分享友人