退水曲線 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [tuìshuǐxiàn]
退水曲線 英文
depletion curve
  • 退 : 動詞1 (向後移動) retreat; draw back; move back 2 (使向後移動) cause to move back; remove; wit...
  • : 名詞1 (由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體) water 2 (河流) river 3 (指江、河、湖、海、洋...
  • : 曲名詞1 (一種韻文形式) qu a type of verse for singing which emerged in the southern song and ji...
  • : 名詞1 (用絲、棉、金屬等製成的細長的東西) thread; string; wire 2 [數學] (一個點任意移動所構成的...
  • 曲線 : [數學] curve; bight; bought; profile; net曲線板 french curve; irregular curve; curve board; splin...
  1. In this thesis, four types of steel beam - rectangular cfst column connections, including normal welded flange plate ( wfp ) connection, bolted flange plate ( bfp ) connection, stiffened end plate ( sep ) connection and double split - tee plate ( dst ) connection, were designed based on the configuration of steel frame connection. total 8 models, 2 models of each kind of connections were tested under low - reversed cyclic loading at the end of cfst columns. the relationships between force and displacement at the end of columns, the relationships between the moment and rotation of the joints, degradations of strength and stiffness, ductility, failure mechanism and failure characteristics of these four connections under different axial - compression ratios were presented

    本文借鑒鋼框架節點構造,設計了四種類型矩形鋼管混凝土柱與鋼梁連接節點,包括常規栓焊( wfp )節點、翼緣全螺栓連接( bfp )節點、雙t板連接( dst )節點以及加勁端板連接( sep )節點,進行了四類節點8個模型試件在柱端低周反復荷載作用下的抗震性能試驗研究,比較了不同軸壓比下節點的滯回性能、強度與剛度退化、延性、破壞機理與破壞特徵,主要結論有: 1 、節點的位移滯回與轉角滯回為塊型分佈,沒有或略有捏攏現象,耗能能力強; 2 、軸壓比對節點滯回有顯著影響,全部節點都有顯著的剛度退化; 3 、位移與轉角骨架在峰值荷載後有較長的平或下降段,具有良好的延性性能; 4 、從整體抗震性能上看,翼緣全螺栓連接節點、雙t板連接與加勁端板連接節點都優于常規栓焊節點,可在實際工程中加以推廣。
  2. 4. as for the three kinds of waterproof underlying surface, when rainfall intensity is strong, the rise process curve will steep in the process of discharge, and also speed of discharge to reach steady will quicker. but it produces little effects on duration of fall

    4 .對于透性差的下墊面,雨強越大,流量過程的漲越陡,且達到穩定流量的速度也更快,但對流量過程的退歷時影響不大。
  3. In this paper, subjects mainly focused are as follows : to meet with the requirement of forward business and the establishment of mid - long term generation planning of hydroelectric plant, the yearly runoff and the monthly runoff are studied in this paper, providing many kinds models that suited to min - long term runoff forecast, including the time series analysis, the nearest neighbor bootstrap regressive model, the grey topological model, recession curve model, threshold auto regression, mean generating function, and ann model etc. the forecast result proves that these models are useful

    本文從以下幾方面進行了較為深入的研究: ( 1 )為了滿足電廠的期貨交易及編制電站中長期發電計劃的需要,本文對年、月徑流預測進行了研究,提出了徑流中長期預測模型,包括:時間序列模型、最近鄰抽樣回歸模型、灰色拓撲預測、退水曲線模型、門限自回歸模型、均生函數模型及神經網路模型等,從預測成果來看,效果較好。
  4. Secondly, by low - cycle and reverse horizontal loading test, their properties including strength property, deformation property and energy property are studied. we study the loading characteristic values ; the property of hysteretic curve and skeleton - frame curves ; the ductility property and stiffness degradation. at last we analyze the destroy principle and affection reasons of hollow shear wall of r. c with vertical seams in different height and loading measures, we also give the bearing capability calculation formulas and design advises for new type hollow shear wall of r. c

    首先運用ansys有限元程序分析彈性階段平外荷載施加后,帶豎縫鋼筋砼空心剪力墻板內應力分佈及變形情況,再在試驗數據的基礎上,研究低周反復平加載條件下,各試件的強度、變形、能量特性;各試件的荷載特徵值;各試件的滯回、骨架;延性及剛度退化等參數;最後,分析了不同剪跨比和加載條件的帶豎縫鋼筋砼空心剪力墻板的破壞機理和承載力影響因素,並給出不同剪跨比和加載條件的帶豎縫鋼筋砼空心剪力墻板承載力計算公式及設計建議。
  5. Speaking in detail, for every specimen, we study the for of the cracking load, yield load and failure load ; the ductility property ; the property of hystersis curvs and keleton - frame curves ; the degree of initial stiffess and stiffness degadation. secondly, the two different suo nlgn use ltslaences , wmcn are ootll shear wsll sttllctlllt , are tab6n as instanop the shear ’ wsi is oin 卜 hot8qopo inww 田 l ! s ot 以 j 口 willo 地 勸 憂 地 epo o odod sqo8qopt solidndls ofr c l w means or0 卜 0nm elemem ana 吹 lsptwtodd ’ mlmwe m 加 柏 mm are d an 邑 以 胡 a ann compcomparen in severm es 叮 wsllcll as scu 一 陽 i 朗 l p 一 ndnd mdede so ess d laterm seimic e anu so on ’ inatty , tiep 訓 頒 oility of hollow shear wal of rc in d suo ra use reslaences s ant l

    首先研究在低周反復平加載試驗下試驗對象的強度、變形和能量的特性:開裂荷載、屈服荷載、破壞荷載;各試件的滯回和骨架;延性情況;初始剛度和剛度退化等參數:進而用satwe有限元程序分析對比了某一小高層剪力墻結構在採用空心剪力墻板和採用普通實心剪力墻作為墻體的結構受力異同點,在質量、主振型、剛度、平地震效應等方面做了對比。
  6. Based on a quasi - static test of two - lay - three - story concrete - filled rectangular steel tubular frame ( crstf ), ductility behavior, dissipation of seismic energy, degeneration of stiff and intensity of the crstf under low - frequency, horizontal, repeat load are analyzed. hysteretic curves to each floor of crstf between displacements and repeat loads, together with corresponding framework curve and resilience model to top floor of crstf is shown, too

    本文基於一榀三層兩跨方鋼管混凝土框架擬靜力試驗,分析了低周反復平荷載作用下框架的延性性能和強度與剛度的退化以及抗震耗能能力,給出了框架各層位移隨反復荷載變化的滯回,並根據頂層滯回進一步得出了框架頂層骨架及相應的恢復力模型。
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