退耕還湖 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [tuìgēngháihú]
退耕還湖 英文
return farmland to lake
  • 退 : 動詞1 （向後移動） retreat; draw back; move back 2 （使向後移動） cause to move back; remove; wit...
  • 耕 : 動詞1. （用犁翻地） plough; plow; cultivate; till 2. [書面語] （謀生） make a living
  • 還 : 還副詞1 （表示現象繼續存在或動作繼續進行; 仍舊） still; yet 2 （表示在某種程度之上有所增加） even...
  • 湖 : 名詞1 （被陸地圍著的大片積水） lake 2 （指湖州） short for huzhou3 （指湖南、湖北） a name referr...
  1. Abstract : this paper analyzes causal factors of flood in the middle reaches of changjiang river. due to neglection of environmental management, soil erosion in the upper and middle reaches of the changjiag river, lake sedimentation, large - scale reclamation of marshes, the flood regulation capacity of the lake was descended, and flood stage was risen and prolonged. consequently more and more river levees and lake dikes were reinforced almost every year to prevent the disasters, which made flood level go up and flood period last for more days. the frequency of flood and waterlogging disasters rose and their damage was enlarged. several proposals for flood prevention including agricultural modernization are put forward

    文摘: 1998年長江大洪水后開始實施的「平垸行洪，退田還湖」的土地利用調整方案，從長遠來說應尋求農業安全且收入逐漸提高條件下的土地利用，長江中游地區應積極推進農業現代化，提高農業勞動生產率，轉移，減少分蓄洪區的人口，移民建鎮，對區內的土地要促進其規模經營，由優秀的有文化的農民經營，平時只有少量的直接從事農業生產的經營管理人員，農忙時則大量地使用季節性合同工或實現機械化，大洪水時退田還湖，減輕長江幹流大洪水的壓力，減少分洪與特大洪災時的損失，這樣還可促進避洪、冬季農業等的發展，也有利於長江中上游地區陡坡耕地的退耕還林，還可在糧食充足時進行休耕，在旱災、糧食緊張時擴大糧食生產?
  2. Some particular measures to be taken are as the followings : ( 1 ) to establish a uniform harmony mechanism in the river basin in order to have a general plan for wetland protection and utilization ; ( 2 ) to combine the existing protection districts according to lake drainage area and species distribution, and to construct new wetland protection region in order to solve problems in management districts ; ( 3 ) to develop wetland restoration and reconstruction ; ( 4 ) to carry out reforesting in formerly cultivated land and to construct shelter forest of the yangtze river in order to control soil erosion and to preserve the water resource ; ( 5 ) to protect and utilize reasonably the wetland resources in the middle and lower reaches of the yangtze river ; ( 6 ) to strengthen the research of wetland science

    具體可採取以下措施：在流域內建立統一協調機制，對流域濕地進行保護與合理利用，合理布局，統一規劃；按湖泊流域和物種分佈整合現有保護區，建立新的濕地保護區，解決目前管理上的制約問題；大力開展濕地修復重建；推進退耕還林、長江防護林等工程建設，發揮森林治理水土流失、涵養水源的作用；在保護的前提下科學合理地利用長江中下游濕地資源，開拓新的生產力；同時加強濕地科學研究。
  3. It also is called great pioneering work of copy green. after invention, it has attracted much attentions from government officers, scientists, and press circles. they included : mao rubai, president of ningxia hui autonomous district ; ren qixing, head of ningxia cppc ; zhou shengxian, president of nation forestry bureau and xu yuexian, subdecanal of china agriculture science academy ; liu zhong, vice chairmen of the autonomous region and officers of nstc ningxia science and technique committee and of the yinchuan government

    過去由於糧食不夠，把山上的樹都砍掉，種上糧食現在我們糧食已經富餘，完全可以無償向農民提供糧食，讓他們把山上種的糧田退出來，種上樹，或者種草，也就是退耕還林退耕還草退耕還湖，使西部地區有一個非常好的美麗的生態環境，有一個能吸引外國投資的好環境。
  4. Key ecological projects undertaken to prevent and control pollution in the basins of the huai river, tai lake and other major rivers and lakes, protect virgin forests, return farmland to forests or grassland, and prevent and control desertification

    去年投入國債資金億元，主要用於淮河太湖等重點流域污染防治和天然林保護退耕還林還草防沙治沙等重點生態工程。
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