透明電文 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [tòumíngdiànwén]
透明電文 英文
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  • 透 : Ⅰ動詞1 （滲透; 穿透） penetrate; pass [seep] through 2 （暗地裡告訴） tell secretly; let out; lea...
  • 明 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （明亮） bright; brilliant; light 2 （明白;清楚） clear; distinct 3 （公開;顯露在外;不隱...
  • 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 （有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象） electricity 2 （電報） telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 （觸電） give...
  • 文 : Ⅰ名詞1 （字） character; script; writing 2 （文字） language 3 （文章） literary composition; wri...
  • 透明 : transparent; vifrification; hyaline; diaphaneity; lucency
  • 電文 : content of a telegram; message; text （of a telegram）電文交換 message switching
  1. In this paper we have done two work, one is we, in the dressed states representation, reveal that the constructive interference of atomic coherence on absorption leads to electromagnetically induced absorption, which is in sharp contrast to the case in which destructive interference of atomic coherence gives rise to electromagnetically induced transparency and the other is we reveal that coupling field linewidth inhibits electromagnetically induced absorption, by employing a four - level system in which three transitions are in n configuration and the middle transition serves as a probe transition

    本文主要做了兩方面的工作：一是在修飾態表象中揭示修飾態原子相干對吸收的相長干涉產生電磁誘導吸收，這與修飾態原子相干對吸收的相消干涉導致電磁誘導透明的情形形成鮮明的對照。二是在裸態中，引入耦合場的線寬，從而發現耦合場的線寬抑制電磁誘導吸收。首先研究電磁誘導吸收。
  2. A highly efficient numerical algorithm by using multi - grid method ( mgm ) is introduced to solve the three dimensional field distribution in the present paper. formulae of the restriction and prolongation in mgm computation is deduced, and a 3d program of mgm is accomplished, which can solve the field distributions in electron optical systems for various electrostatic lenses. the 3d field distribution in an electrostatic concentric spherical model is tested with mgm algorithm and an algorithm based on finite difference method ( fdm ) respectively. comparing these two results in view of computational efficiency and computational accuracy, it appears that mgm is superior to fdm in solving electrostatic field distribution for the electron optics problem. this paper shows that the 3d field computation using mgm greatly improves the computational efficiency of field distributions in electron optical systems and shortens the computational time

    本文將一種高效率的數值計算方法? ?多重網格法引入三維靜電場分佈的計算，多重網格法利用限制和延拓可迅速求得滿足精度要求的場分佈.研究了求解各種靜電透鏡電子光學系統三維場分佈的多重網格法程序，驗算了靜電同心球模型的三維場分佈.通過與目前在場計算中常用的有限差分法進行比較，可以看出多重網格法的計算效率和計算精度優于有限差分法.本文表明利用多重網格法計算三維場大大提高了場分佈的計算效率，縮短了計算時間，因此為后續計算打下了良好的基礎
  3. By making some assumptions, collision frequency were presented. then the the flocculation kinetics model was established through population balance equation. comparison of experimental data and modeling results indicate that there are the same trend between the two. so the model can predict floes number and size during flocculation of yellow river ' s loess particles without using empirical parameters. the tem and sem were used to obsever floes in the study of floe structure. the flocculation was divided as flocculi, floc and floe aggregate. the floes structure model was established by assumption that particles position in floe accords with tetrahedron. the fractal dimension of model and experimental floes was found to be coincidentso the model can reflect the structure of flocs formed in flocculation of yellow river ' s loess particles by macromolecule flocculant at a certain extent

    最後，本文還對絮凝動力學和絮體結構進行了研究，在前人研究的基礎上，針對高分子絮凝黃河泥沙，對絮凝過程作了一些符合試驗條件的假設，建立了顆粒碰撞頻率表達式，應用了顆粒數量平衡方程，從而建立了絮凝過程的動力學生長模型，模型計算結果與試驗數據對比表明，二者趨勢一致，在沒有使用經驗參數的情況下基本上能夠描述黃河泥沙絮凝過程中絮體數量和尺寸分佈的變化過程；對絮體結構的研究中，應用掃描電子顯微鏡和透射電子顯微鏡對絮體進行了觀察，將絮體分為絮粒、絮團和絮網三個不同的生長階段，通過假設顆粒結合位置符西安建築科技大學博士學位論文合正四面體，建立了絮體結構模型，計算得到的模型絮體分形維數基本與試驗中的實際絮體相符，在一定程度上能夠反映高分子絮凝黃河泥沙生成的絮體結構。
  4. Among various fabrication techniques of thin film, the sol - gel process has gained much interest for the preparation of pzt thin film, due to ihe advantages of good homogeneity, easy control of composition, low in - ill i reaving temperature, easy formation of large area thin films pb ( zrxti : - k ) 0 :, ( pzt ) films were prepared on the ito coated glass plates and low resistor silicon wafer in sol - gel dip - coating process associated wi di heat treatment : at different temperatures and characterized by x - ray diffraction ( xrd ) and transmission electron microscopy ( tem ). lt is shown that the pzt ferroelectric thin films with ( 110 ) preferred orientation and well - crystallized perovskite structure can be obtained after annealing at 680 ? for 30 minutes on ito substrate and at 800 " c for lornin on silicon substrate

    Pzt的制備方法有很多，其中溶膠?凝膠（ sol - gel ）方法可以和集成電路（ ic ）光刻工藝相互兼容，處理溫度低，有大面積塗敷性能，能精確地控制組分，無需復雜的真空設備，成本低廉，所以對于集成鐵電薄膜電容的應用這種方法有很廣闊的前景。本文利用sol - gel技術在摻錫的in _ 2o _ 3透明導電薄膜（ ito ）襯底和低阻硅襯底上成功地制備了pzt鐵電薄膜。運用了x射線衍射， sawyer - tower電路和lcr電橋分別對薄膜的晶化溫度，結構和電學性能進行了測試。
  5. Based on this, a case of typical external self - focusing effect, hot - image, has been analytically and experimentally investigated in this dissertation. the principal work is as follows. ( 1 ) intense laser beam propagation equation, the paraxial wave equation, has been derived

    論文的主要內容為如下幾部分： （ 1 ）從電磁波的基本傳播方程出發，推導了描述強激光在透明克爾介質中傳輸行為的非線性近軸波動方程。
  6. Was first processed by dgd embedment and embedment - free technique and general technique for em morphology. a perinuclear structure consisted of interacted filaments we called lamina - like structure was observed. then using western blot assay, we found a lamin - like component band of 68kd protein in the three - step - fractionated cells. to investigate the distribution of the lamin - like protein in cells, a immunofluorescence experiment for in situ hybridization was designed using goat anti - lamin protein antibodies as the probes. the results revealed that the positive reactivity presented at different part of the cells. the perinuclear cross - actions were distinct, and cross - action with the oral apparatus and the cortex were also obtained

    本文以dgd包埋去包埋技術對草履蟲的核纖層通過透射電鏡和免疫熒光分子雜交等技術進行了觀察。結果顯示，在核周存在由10nm纖維組成的核纖層免疫熒光結果表明，在核周呈陽性反應，並在其表皮口器等部位呈交叉的陽性反應蛋白分子雜交的反應帶在68kd處呈陽性反應。
  7. Cool wall wizard dreaming to automatically download various colors wallpaper to work intensely all day into your computer, no longer feel monotonous and boring ; extremely rich in the network wallpaper, the 12 classification, support manually download new wallpaper ; intelligent frame rapid trimming technology, adaptive various popular display size ; timing can be manually or replacement of desktop wallpaper, different timing of the transformation also supports random transform mode ; circle player in the process, support the insertion of local wallpaper, wallpaper and local networks of pictures that turn ; to hide / show desktop icons, wallpaper and user - friendly viewing ; since the launch set to boot, the first time you gave surprise ; cool wall wizard provide three kinds of styles console skin ( white fashion, classic black, gray and elegant ) ; wallpaper borders can set the color to the background transparent desktop text

    雪狐酷壁精靈自動下載各類絢麗的壁紙，讓整天對著電腦埋頭工作的你，不再感到單調、無聊；極豐富的網路壁紙庫，十二大分類，支持手動下載新壁紙；智能邊框快速切邊技術，能自適應各種流行的顯示器尺寸；可以定時或手動更換桌面壁紙，提供不同變換時間的選擇，還支持隨機變換模式；循環播放過程中，支持插入本地壁紙，實現網路壁紙和本地圖片的交替顯示；可隱藏/顯示桌面圖標，方便用戶觀賞壁紙；允許設定開機自啟動，第一時間就給你驚喜；酷壁精靈提供有3種風格的控制臺皮膚（白色時尚、黑色經典、灰色典雅） ；還能設置壁紙邊框的顏色，讓桌面文字的背景透明。
  8. Through research of automatic dosing system, established by determining automatic dosage in the methods of transmittance pulsation, streaming potential and mathematical model, it can be concluded that the automatic dosing system brought forward in this paper can fulfill requirements of the technics. likely, this system can also be applied for dosing of other chemicals in water plants, chemical dosing of wastewater treatment plants and other similar places

    通過對採用透光率脈動、流動電位、數學模型等方法確定混凝劑投加量建立的自動配投系統的研究表明本文提出的自動配投系統能滿足工藝的要求：同樣該系統也適用於給水處理廠其他藥劑的投加，適用於污水處理廠及其他類似場合藥劑的投加。
  9. By the essential control of the initial stage of - material growth, the high - quality crystal films can be obtained. by using mocvd technology, studies of some kinds of methods such as hydrogen - terminated, nitridation, plasma - assisted, growth of two stages and sputtering buffer layers have been conducted. by measuring of xrd, pl, sem and tem, and analysis of spectra of xrd, raman scatting, oa, and pl at different temperatures, we observed that the crystal quality has been improved markedly

    本文利用mocvd技術，採用各種對si襯底處理的方法，如氫終止法、氮化法、等離子體轟擊方法、兩步生長法、濺射緩沖層法等進行了試驗與研究，通過x射線衍射技術（ xrd ） 、光致發光技術（ pl ） 、掃描電子顯微術（ sem ） 、透射電子顯微術（ tem ）等檢測，並對其x射線衍射光譜、拉譜光譜、吸收光譜及不同溫度下的光致發光光譜分析，發現外延晶體的生長質量得到了明顯提高。
  10. A infrared system with which can detecte the pulse of human. because human body are semitransparent, and the transparence of it change along with the heart beat. the infrared sensor can detecte the change, we may tanslate the signal from sensor into a digital form by a cmos ic. when the signal change into a digital form, another ic can get the rhythm of the heart from the analog ic. this article designed the anologe ic which got the sensor signal into digital form

    本論文完成了一個基於反射型紅外線傳感器的cmos模擬專用集成電路的設計，它構成的紅外系統具有探測心跳頻率的功能。設計根據人體組織的半透明度會隨心臟跳動而變化的特點，由傳感器探測到這一變化，通過專用集成電路將信號放大並利用，獲得心跳頻率。本模擬晶元結合數字電路可計算即時心率或統計心跳總數。
  11. Videotex presentation laye data syntax transparent data. cept recommendation t te 06 - 03, edinburgh, 1988

    視頻電文表示層數據.語法透明數據
  12. Catalysts were prepared by impregnation reduction, thermal reduction, advanced thermal reduction and sol - gel methods from these metals. electrochemistry measurements, xrd, tem were used to test these catalysts. the results showed that these metals have some electrocatalysis activities towards hydrogen oxidation reaction

    本文選擇了w 、 mo 、 co等金屬，採用浸漬還原法、熱還原法、改進的熱還原法以及溶膠凝膠法分別制備了這幾種金屬的碳載催化劑，對制備出的非貴金屬催化劑進行了電化學測試、 x -射線衍射（ x - raydiffraction ， xrd ） 、透射電子顯微鏡（ transmissionelectronmicroscopy ， tem ）等測試，研究結果表明:這些非貴金屬在硫酸體系中對氫氣的氧化反應均有一定的催化活性。
  13. However, it is necessary to deposit ito films at low substrate temperature because some displays can ’ t endure the high temperature which will damage the materials such as flexible substrates, organic inject materials, thin film transistors ( tft ) of oled devices, and so on

    然而，對于柔性oled 、頂發光oled 、有源矩陣oled等器件，必須在低溫下沉積ito透明電極。本論文針對oled器件透明電極的要求，對ito膜的低溫制備工藝進行了深入的研究。
  14. Since 1990s, the rapid development of projector display and optical communications promotes the progress of photoelectric thin films, and more technology requests appear in the photoelectric coating field. in response to the demands of transparent electrode of solar cell, photoelectric thin films are prepared and discussed

    20世紀90年代以來，顯示技術和光通訊技術的迅猛發展和產業化，極大的促進了光電薄膜的發展，同時對光電薄膜提出了更多更高的要求，論文針對太陽能透明電極的要求，對光電薄膜進行了制備和深入的研究。
  15. Abstract : the micro - mechanism of short crack and the influence of micro - structures on short crack propagation have been investigated by om ， sem and tem for a ly12cz aluminium alloy

    文摘:通過掃描電鏡、透射電鏡、光學金相等手段對ly12cz鋁合金疲勞短裂紋的微觀機制進行了分析研究，結果表明，材料的微觀組織對短裂紋擴展行為有很大影響。
  16. Ms. martine pauletto, from the headquarter at france, publicized an essay named " web based substation remote monitoring and maintenance ". through a live demonstration of online monitoring, she introduced the concept of " transparent ready " of schneider electric. based on this concept, a solution was provided to customers, ensuring them with a more efficient and reliable mutual share of power network information, as well as a better quality of their service quality

    來自法國總部的martinepauletto女士發表了一篇《基於網際網路技術的變電站遠方監測及維護》的論文，她通過生動的現場網際網路監控演示，向與會者介紹了施耐德電氣的「透明電力」概念，基於這個概念的解決方案會使所有用戶們更加有效且可靠地共享電網信息，並提高他們的服務質量。
  17. In order to investigate the role of mannose receptor ( mr ) of human sperm, the zona free hamster eggs were pre - incubated with purified mr ( pmr ) isolated from motile human sperm by mannose - agarose gel affinity chromatography. the ultrastuctural alteration and cortical granule exocytosis of the eggs were then observed by transmissian electron microscope and tritc - lca immunofluorescence microscope, respectively. the mice were immunized with pmr and the antiserum was raised. after capacitation and induction of the acrosome reaction, the human spermatozoa and oocytes were incubated with the antiserum. then the sperm penetration assay was undertaken

    為了進一步探討人精於mr在精卵融合中的作用，本文採用改良后的甘露糖-瓊脂糖凝膠親和層析法分離純化人精子mr ，並將提純的人精子甘露糖受體（ purifiedmannosereceptor ， pmr ）作用於去透明帶的金黃地鼠卵母細胞，運用透射電子顯微鏡技術和羅丹明偶聯的兵豆凝集素（ tritc - lca ）免疫熒光標記技術觀察pmr對卵子的影響。
  18. The first chapter mainly introduces the history and the principle of oled, and how to get full - color. the second chapter provides some principles, which are necessary for making toled. the third chapter is the most important ; it mainly discusses how to make the transparent cathode of oled used lab _ 6 cathode and oxide cathode

    本文主要是利用lab _ 6來制備有機電致發光器件的透明陰極，本文採用兩種加熱的方法來製作：分別是利用lab _ 6陰極和氧化物陰極作為轟擊電子源來製作lab _ 6透明陰極。
  19. The structure of the composites was characterized by x - ray diffraction and transmission - electric microscope. the experimental results showed that the in - situ intercalation realized much finer dispersion of the silicate layers in the pvc matrix than the melt - blending intercalation. as for as the properties of the composites, the well - dispersed organoclay in the composites improved the properties of the materials, especially for the viscat softing temperature

    本文主要通過x射線衍射、透射電子顯微鏡對復合材料的結構進行表徵，結果證明：原位插層復合材料中粘土片層基本剝離，均勻的存在於聚氯乙烯樹脂基體中；熔融插層體系中粘土的分散狀態明顯劣於原位插層體系，粘土以一定量片層堆積的形式存在。
  20. In this article, a transparent dmfc was designed and the experimental system was set up. with the aid of visualization technology, the two - phase flow with chemical reactions in the anode channels and the effect of the co2 bubble on the cell performance were studied under normal and microgravity environment

    本文設計了透明的直接甲醇燃料電池，建立了燃料電池測試系統，並分別在常重力和微重力環境下利用可視化技術對直接甲醇燃料電池陽極兩相流動以及流道內co2氣泡對電池性能的影響進行了研究。
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