透氣性實驗 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [tòuqìxìngshíyàn]
透氣性實驗 英文
air permeability test
  • 透 : Ⅰ動詞1 （滲透; 穿透） penetrate; pass [seep] through 2 （暗地裡告訴） tell secretly; let out; lea...
  • 氣 : Ⅰ名詞1 （氣體） gas 2 （空氣） air 3 （氣息） breath 4 （自然界冷熱陰晴等現象） weather 5 （氣味...
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 實 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （內部完全填滿 沒有空隙） solid 2 （真實; 實在） true; real; honest Ⅱ名詞1 （實際; 事實...
  • 驗 : 動詞1. （察看; 查考） examine; check; test 2. （產生預期的效果） prove effective; produce the expected result
  • 透氣 : 1. （空氣通過） ventilate 2. （呼吸空氣） breathe freely
  1. Anti - inflammatory effect of gutongling ointment was carried through inflammatory models of auris swell induced by dimethylbenzene in mice, of foot swell induced by egg white and carageen glue in rats, of gasbag swell induced by croton oil in rats and penetration of capillary vessel

    通過小鼠二甲苯性耳腫脹，大鼠蛋清性、腳叉菜膠性足跖腫，巴豆油氣囊腫以及毛細血管通透性實驗，對骨痛靈軟膏的抗炎作用進行觀察。
  2. Sicp / al matrix composites, with 5, 15 and 25 % volume fraction of sic particles, were prepared by vacuum hot - pressing sintering processing in this paper. based on mechanics properties, sem observation and energy dispersive x - ray analysis, the interface reaction phenomenon of sicp / al composites made by vacuum hot - pressing sintering, as well as the reinforcement and fracture mechanisms of this composite were analyzed. the dynamic responses of sipc / al composites were studied by a split hopkinson high - speed pressure bar impact system which strain rate was from quasistatic state strain rate ( 3. 3 10 - 3s - 1 ) to dynamic state strain rate ( 5. 2 103 s - 1 )

    本研究以武裝直升飛機防護裝甲材料為研究對象，採用真空熱壓粉末冶金燒結工藝制備了含sic顆粒體積分數分別為5 、 15和25的sic顆粒增強鋁基復合材料，結合其力學性能、掃描電鏡和界面微區能譜分析結果，分析了sic _ p al復合材料的真空燒結過程中的界面現象，以及材料增強和斷裂機理，並利用hopkinson高速壓桿沖擊實驗系統對其從靜態到動態（應變率為3 . 3 10 ~ （ - 3 ） s ~ （ - 1 ） 5 . 2 10 ~ 3s ~ （ - 1 ） ）的壓縮破壞響應進行了研究，分析了不同體積分數sic _ p al復合材料高應變率壓縮載荷下，材料的變形和微觀損傷機理，以及利用高速沖擊空氣炮測定了改復合材料制備剃度復合板的穿透性能。
  3. This paper unfolds engineering disposition and theoretical research of negative temperature high performance concrete ( nthpc ) with the damage of many factors motivation, the project background based on qing - zang railway engineering, which is one of four - emphasized engineering during the tenth five - plan. due to the difference of environment of construction and service between nthpc and ordinary concrete, and therefore durability of nthpc is required to higher level. at a first, nthpc must avoid frozen damage at early age and possess anti - freezing property at later period, in order to meet engineering practicable application need, and this are two emphasized and difficult problems, as for nthpc ; by means of mechanism analysis about deicing - agent ingredient and anti - freezing at early period, adopting composite technique routine of mineral addition + anti - freezing element + water - reducer4 - air - entraining + anti - erosion of steel component etc, based on orthogonal experimental approach, fd - 1 composite functional admixtu re was manufactured, which has more property and orientation on qing - zang railway

    負溫混凝土由於和普通混凝土在施工環境及服役環境上存在的差異，因此表現為比普通混凝土更為較高的耐久性要求；負溫混凝土首先要避免早期的凍害以及具備長期抗凍性能，才能夠滿足工程實際應用的要求，這也是負溫混凝土必須解決的兩大技術關鍵；通過對目前常用防凍劑組分作用機理的分析研究及混凝土早期防凍機理探討，採用礦物外加劑+防凍組分+高效減水劑+引氣+阻銹組分功能復合的技術路線，通過正交試驗設計復配了適應青藏鐵路工程要求的專用多功能復合型外加劑fd - 1 ；並在此基礎上配製不同等級負溫高性能混凝土，開展一系列包括硫酸鹽侵蝕、氯離子滲透、抗凍融循環、收縮及耐磨性等耐久性能研究；通過對fd - 1組分和摻量的調整，優化負溫混凝土在施工特性、力學指標和耐久性三個方面的兼容、協調性。
  4. We also investigated the pathological changes of mouse liver, thymus and cerebrum cortex challenged by so2 inhalation by in vivo tests. we studied the apoptotic induction on mouse spleen cells and cytotoxicity of human embryo lung fibroblasts of so2 derivatives by in vitro tests. in vivo tests of sulfur dioxide inhalation showed : ( 1 ) effects on mouse lung of so2 challenge : we found no significant apoptotic changes induced by so2 inhalation but obvious pathological changes of lung with vacuolating of osmiophilic multilamellar bodies which maybe related with the decrease of surfacant and decrease of microvillus of type ii alveolar cells ; we also found thickening of part of basement lamina between type i alveolar cells and capillary endothelium cells which may inhibit the dispersion of oxygen and contribute to lung dysfunction

    二氧化硫熏氣染毒的體內實驗結果表明，在本次實驗的濃度范圍內（ 56mg m ~ 3 、 112mg m ~ 3 、 168mg m ~ 3低、中、高三個濃度） ： （ 1 ）通過透射電鏡、 dna凝膠電泳分析和流式細胞分析發現二氧化硫吸入染毒一周對小鼠肺臟沒有明顯的凋亡誘導作用，但通過透射電鏡觀察發現二氧化硫可引起肺臟明顯的超微結構改變，引起型肺泡上皮細胞板層體空泡化，微絨毛減少，線粒體緻密化或腫脹變性；肺泡血管內皮細胞和型肺泡上皮細胞之間基膜增厚，使氧氣彌散功能出現障礙，從而降低肺功能。
  5. Thus it has the better heat insulation, higher compression elasticity, higher water vapor permeability and other properties

    經實驗測試和部隊穿著使用，保暖效果比較好，透氣透濕和壓縮彈性較高，能夠較好滿足鞋靴類及服裝類產品的實際需求。
  6. Test study indicates that, stress sensitivity of low permeability gas reservoirs exists objectively not only for dry rocks, but also rocks with irreducible water, and harm of stress sensitivity to permeability cannot he ignored

    實驗研究表明，不管是乾燥巖石還是含束縛水巖石，低滲透砂巖氣藏儲層的應力敏感性是客觀存在的，而且這種應力敏感性對儲層滲透率造成的傷害不可忽視。
  7. The main technique route of this study is that by the methods of liquid - gas method, gbj82 - 85 and astmc1202, concrete and mortar permeability are tested at one time. the method correlates with gbj82 - 85 very well, and the relative coefficient is 0. 9728 - 0. 9913

    本課題的主要技術路線是：採取溶液法、 gbj82 - 85 、 astmc1202 ，三種方法同時對比混凝土、砂漿的滲透性能實驗，探明了溶液氣壓法與國標的相關性，其相關系數在0 . 9728 - 0 . 9913之間。
  8. Abstract : abstraot : to clarify the principles of water vapour transfer throuhg waterproof breathable garments during wear, three wear trials, i. e. resting, exercising and rainy procedures were carried out in a climate chamber. three waterproof breathable and one impermeable garments were assessed in terms of their moisture accumulation in undergarments. it was found that both in steady conditions and in rainy conditions, the waterproof breathable garments are much more comfortable because of their good water proof permeability

    文摘:為了了解在實際穿著過程中，防水透濕織物防水透氣原理，本文進行了休息、運動及雨淋三種人體穿著實驗，實驗在人工氣候室中進行，選擇了三種防水透濕服和一件不透濕的一般雨衣來評估其穿著時衣服內的濕度變化.實驗結果表明，防水透濕織物因其良好的防水透濕性能，而具有良好的穿著舒適性
  9. The results indicate that ( 1 ) faults are predominant pathways for oil and gas migration in the dina 2 struc - ture ; ( 2 ) the pressure released zones are available for oil and gas migration ; ( 3 ) capillary and buoyancy play an important role in sandstone with similar permeability ; ( 4 ) hydrocarbon migrates always along the predominant pathways, such as faults and associated sandstone in both sides ; ( 5 ) pathways of oil and gas migration have the nature of succession, such as oil driving water and following gas driving oil

    通過模擬實驗，揭示： （ 1 ）斷層是迪那2構造中油氣運移的主要通道； （ 2 ）泄壓區是油氣運移的有利指向區； （ 3 ）毛管力及浮力在滲透性相近的砂巖中起重要作用； （ 4 ）油氣咩是選擇優勢通道運移，在沿斷層運移的同時，也向兩側砂體中擴散； （ 5 ）油驅水之後的氣驅油運移通道具有繼承性的特點。
  10. Permeability is one of the moat important performances of fabric, which influences the comfort and sanitation. 14 different structural parameters light - weight worsted fabrics are tested by y561 and the data is analyzed by applying software

    摘要採用y561織物透氣量儀對14種不同結構參數的精紡薄型毛織物進行透氣性實驗，並藉助應用軟體對實驗數據進行分析。
  11. The prepared sdse modified zirconum meinbrane was tested at the wider range of tcmperaure and pressure and differellt composihons of hydrogen mixturc gases ( i. e. different hydrgen panal pressure ) in order to examine the performance of this membrane and the sole hpermselechvity of the membrane. the results showed tha the purity of the permeated hydrgen is l00 % at the base of the detection greatest lower lanit of the qhle mass spectrometer, and there was no impurity gas passed, the permeating flux and permeability of this membrane are from several decades times to one decade times more higher than tha of a palladum membran in the range of from 593k to 773k, puv = 0. 2 ~ 0. 3mpa, pdn = 4x l04pa - - 0. lmpa, the hydrogen permeatng flux is increased with the difference of the squto root of pressure, and presents a linear relationship, the pressure seems has no influence on the permeablity, the permeabi1ity is decreased with the increasing of the temperature, and presents an exponential relationship, accondng to the fitting curve of the relationship betwen the permeability and the temperatur derived from the experimenta daa, in the range of 593k ~ 773k, pup0. 2 ~ 0. 3mpa, pha = 4 x l0 # pa ~ 0

    在更寬的溫度范圍、壓差范圍內，在不同原料氣組成（即不同的氫氣分壓）條件下，對所制備的鋯表面改性膜進行了滲氫性能實驗，考核了膜對氫的唯一選擇滲透性，結果表明：在四極質譜的檢測下限內，只有氫氣存在，而無雜質氣體通過；在593k 773k溫度范圍內，鋯表面改性選擇滲氫膜具有高於鈀膜數十倍至十幾倍的滲氫流量和滲氫系數；其滲氫流量隨著膜兩側氫分壓平方根摘要差的增大而增大，並且呈線性關系；壓力對膜的滲氫系數幾乎無影響；膜的滲氫系數隨著溫度的升高而下降，井巨呈指數關系：根據對實驗數據所作滲氫系數與溫度關系曲線的擬合，在溫度593k 773k范圍內，壓差p 、 0二0
  12. Using the microwave selective heating property for materials, by setup equivalent equation, and first time inducing the electromagnetic field perturbation theory to the design of heating materials for substrate in mpcvd, three temperature distribution modes were established, including temperature distribution comprehensive mode of inhomogeneous plasma, temperature distribution composite mode of composite substrate materials, temperature distribution perturbation mode of composite materials, which ii provided an whole new technology route to the design of substrate heating system in mpcvd and guided the preparation of heating materials for substrate. and then the heating materials for substrate were designed and optimized to obtain large area homogeneous temperature distribution even larger than substrate holder ' s diameter. as an important part, this thesis researched the nucleation and growth of diamond films in mpcvd, systematically researched the effects of substrate pretreatment, methane concentration, deposition pressure and substrate temperature etc experimental technologic parameters on diamond films " quality on ( 100 ) single crystal silicon substrate in the process of mpcvd, characterized the films qualities in laser raman spectra ( raman ), x - ray diffraction ( xrd ), scanning electron microscopy ( sem ), infrared transmission spectra ( ir ), atomic force microscopy ( afm ), determined the optimum parameters for mpcvd high quality diamond in the mpcvd - 4 mode system

    該系統可通過沉積參數的精確控制，以控制沉積過程，減少金剛石膜生長過程中的缺陷，並採用光纖光譜儀檢測分析等離子體的可見光光譜以監測微波等離體化學氣相沉積過程；利用微波對材料的選擇加熱特性，通過構造等效方程，並首次將電磁場攝動理論引入到mpcvd的基片加熱材料的設計中，建立了非均勻等離子體溫度場綜合模型、復合介質基片材料的復合溫度場模型及復合介質材料溫度場攝動模型，為mpcvd的基片加熱系統設計提供了一條全新的技術路線以指導基片加熱材料的制備，並對基片加熱材料進行了設計和優選，以獲取大面積均勻的溫度場區，甚至獲得大於基片臺尺寸的均勻溫度區；作為研究重點之一，開展了微波等離體化學氣相沉積金剛石的成核與生長研究，系統地研究了在（ 100 ）單晶硅基片上mpcvd沉積金剛石膜的實驗過程中，基片預處理、甲烷濃度、沉積氣壓、基體溫度等不同實驗工藝參數對金剛石薄膜質量的影響，分別用raman光譜、 x射線衍射（ xrd ） 、掃描電鏡（ sem ） 、紅外透射光譜（ ir ） 、原子力顯微鏡（ afm ）對薄膜進行了表徵，確立了該系統上mpcvd金剛石膜的最佳的實驗工藝參數。
  13. Orthogonal tests of waterproof and gas diffusion were taken to option the mass ratio of composition, and meticulous tests of each factor were taken too. scanning electric microscope was used to observe the surface pattern. finally the best composition was found

    實驗以正交試驗的方式確定了防水透氣層組成並對單因素進行了考察，並用sem觀察表面形貌，最終確定防水透氣層組成活性碳、 ptfe 、造孔劑、乙炔黑的質量比為5 . 00 : 2 . 00 : 6 . 00 : 5 . 00 。
  14. The reasonability of fadw designing should be proved experimentally, so this paper studies the various running properties of the fadw whose output window ' s size is 30mmx30mm experimentally. it uses the methods of the far - field beam profile measurement, the lateral shearing interferometer ( lsi ) and the hartmann - shack wavefront sensing to measure the window ' s optical qualities when the fadw works in the situations of different inlet total gas pressure

    夏克波前傳感器分別對現有的口徑為30mmx30mm的氣動窗口的光學特性和對輸出激光光束質量的影響進行了實驗測量和分析，同時建立了氣動窗口的性能測量的實驗方法，並分析了fadw對輸出激光影響的物理機制（如類透鏡效應等） 。
  15. A series of research achievements about the theory and experiment show that many phenomenons of percolation mechanics in gas and oil reservoir have the property such as permeability distribution, porosity distribution, fractal network distribution in fractal gas and oil reservoir and so on

    大量的理論和實驗研究表明，油氣藏滲流力學中的許多現象都具有尺度不變性，如滲透率分佈，孔隙度分佈，裂縫油氣藏中裂縫網路分佈等。
  16. Anybody may blame me who likes, when i add further, that, now and then, when i took a walk by myself in the grounds ; when i went down to the gates and looked through them along the road ; or when, while adele played with her nurse, and mrs. fairfax made jellies in the storeroom, i climbed the three staircases, raised the trap - door of the attic, and having reached the leads, looked out afar over sequestered field and hill, and along dim sky - line - that then i longed for a power of vision which might overpass that limit ; which might reach the busy world, towns, regions full of life i had heard of but never seen - that then i desired more of practical experience than i possessed ; more of intercourse with my kind, of acquaintance with variety of character, than was here within my reach

    我想再說幾句，誰要是高興都可以責備我，因為當我獨個兒在庭園里散步時，當我走到大門口並透過它往大路望去時，或者當阿黛勒同保姆做著游戲，費爾法克斯太太在儲藏室製作果子凍時，我爬上三道樓梯，推開頂樓的活動天窗，來到鉛皮屋頂，極目遠望與世隔絕的田野和小山，以及暗淡的地平線。隨后，我渴望自己具有超越那極限的視力，以便使我的目光抵達繁華的世界，抵達那些我曾有所聞，卻從未目睹過的生氣勃勃的城鎮和地區。隨后我渴望掌握比現在更多的實際經驗，接觸比現在范圍內更多與我意氣相投的人，熟悉更多類型的個性。
  17. In the experiments, two series of catalysts were synthesized by co - deposition and sol - gel methods each. the composition of both waterproof and gas diffusion layer and catalysis layer were optimized by the orthogonal test. meanwhile, quasi - steady cathode polarization curves, x - ray diffraction ( xrd ), scanning electronic microscope ( sem ) were used to analyst the relationship between the microstructure and the performance of air electrode

    實驗採用共沉澱法和溶膠凝膠法合成了兩類催化劑;對防水透氣層和催化層進行了正交試驗優化;同時，還採用測準穩態極化曲線， x射線衍射（ xrd ） 、掃描電子顯微鏡（ sem ）等分析測試手段，對空氣擴散電極催化材料、空氣擴散電極界面結構與性能的關系等作了較深入的研究。
  18. The method using an improved osmotic membrane f46 ( made by ethylene polymer ) to separate gases from oil is brought forward. capability of osmotic membrane f46 is discussed too. from a great of experimentations, we get the osmotic balance curve of gases, confirm balance conversion coefficient

    2 ）研究以高分子透氣膜為特徵的變壓器油在線脫氣技術；提出了一種能有效改進氣體滲透性能的聚四氟乙烯和六氟乙烯的混合膜（ f46膜）用於變壓器油氣自動分離，分析f46膜的氣體滲透性能，通過大量的試驗得出氣體滲透平衡曲線，確定油中氣體的平衡轉換系數，為實施變壓器油中氣體在線監測奠定基礎。
  19. Non destructive testing. tightness testing. recommended practices for testing by vacuum dye penetration by means of helium

    無損檢驗.密封性的試驗.氦氣真空著色滲透法的推薦實施規程
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