通則和導引 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [tōngzéhédǎoyǐn]
通則和導引 英文
control chart general guide and introduction
  • 通 : 通量詞（用於動作）
  • 則 : Ⅰ名詞1 （規范） standard; norm; criterion 2 （規則） regulation; rule; law 3 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ...
  • 和 : 和動詞（在粉狀物中加液體攪拌或揉弄使有黏性） mix （powder） with water, etc. : 和點兒灰泥 prepare some plaster
  • 導 : 動詞1. （引導） lead; guide 2. （傳導） transmit; conduct 3. （開導） instruct; teach; give guidance to
  • 引 : Ⅰ動詞1 （牽引; 拉） draw; stretch 2 （引導） lead; guide 3 （離開） leave 4 （伸著） stretch 5 （...
  • 通則 : general rule
  1. Furthermore, it analyzed the conflict in terms of the change of movable real right in the two systems and the effect of explanation and deploitation in terms of inscape of improper benefiting, scope of application and the effect of correcting the benefit imbalance which is caused by improper benefiting towards the system of non - reason of real right, and opened out the intrinsic relations between he system of non - reason of real right and the system of improper benefiting. the fourth part of the paper mainly analyzed our legislation pattern of real right alteration and the attitude towards non - reason of real right action in the field of civil law, and set forth the aim and existing obstacles in transplanting real right action and non - reason theory, and then pointed out, from the judge of theory, there are some factors of real right action in our exiting civil legislation and the biggest obstacle for transplanting the theory lies in the matter of cognition

    關於物權行為無因性制度與不當得利制度的比較，主要分析了物權行為無因性在給付不當得利的構成要件、適用范圍等方面的解釋和開拓作用，以及不當得利制度對於物權行為無因性制度所引起的利益失衡的平衡作用，指出物權行為無因性與不當得利之間存在著某種內在聯系，在不承認物權行為無因性原則的立法例中，不當得利請求權處于輔助地位，在適用中多受限制；在以物權行為無因性原則為特徵的立法例中，不當得利制度在理論上具有圓通性，在實務上功能突出，成為救濟物權行為無因性所導致的利益失衡狀態的有效措施。
  2. Therefore, the paper expanded eles, namely, turned the above assumption into the following : all the consumers in the same income level have the identical marginal budget share or the identical marginal propensity to consume when consuming certain goods, but consumers in different income level have not and the paper, by defining and introducing the nominal variable of income level - a variable of the marginal propensity to consume only resulting from the change of consumers " ( rural residents ) income level, with which the standard income level was compared, adopted to expand again the extended eles model, exploited the surveying household data in 2001 by liaoning statistics bureau, caculated ( 1 ) the marginal propensity to consume, real expenditure structure, real propensity to consume and marginal budget share of main consumer goods of rural residents in different income levels ; ( 2 ) the proportion of the basic demand quantity, the basic demand structure, the basic demand of main consumer goods in real expenditure of livelihood consumption ; ( 3 ) the income elasticity of demand, the expenditure elasticity of consumption, the price elasticity of demand and the cross price elasticity of demand of main consumer goods ; finally, came the following conclusions : 1

    故本論文採用對擴展的線性支出系統進行再擴展，即將上述假定改為： 「對某類消費品的邊際預算份額或邊際消費傾向，對于同一收入等級的所有消費者均相同，但對于不同收入等級的消費者則有可能不同。 」並通過定義和在模型中引入收入等級虛變量，藉以代表與基準的收入等級相比，消費者（農民）僅僅由於其所處的收入等級變化所導致的邊際消費傾向的變化量。本論文採用對擴展的eles模型的再擴展，利用遼寧省統計局農調總隊的2001年農村住戶調查分戶資料（共1890戶） ，計算了（ 1 ）不同收入等級農民對各主要類型消費品的邊際消費傾向、實際支出結構、實際消費傾向、邊際預算份額； （ 2 ）不同收入等級農民對各主要類型消費品的基本需求量、基本需求結構、基本需求占實際生活消費支出比重； （ 3 ）不同收入等級農民對各主要類摘要型消費品的需求收入彈性、消費支出彈性、需求自價格彈性、需求的交叉價格彈性。
  3. The citys economy is becoming more prosperous day by day. the city government has formulated a series of policies to promote foreign investment. rules and regulations have been made in investment means, industry introduction, preferential policies and right guarantee

    辛集市物華天寶，人傑地靈，政通人和，社會穩定，各項事業蒸蒸日上，為吸引重多客商來投資置業，市政府制定了關于引進資金鼓勵吸引外商投資的政策，從投資方式產業導向優惠政策權益保障等方面作出規定和實施細則，使我市投資環境更加優化。
  4. As for the operators, java is helpful when deciding technical and commercial modes, which in turn leads the services development and content of the value - added services providers, making various services content and commercial modes possible. besides, the cross - network provisioning of services content is made possible because java services is independent to the communications network protocol

    對于運營商來說，則有利於選擇技術、商業模式，從而可以引導增值服務商的服務方向和內容，使廣泛、多種多樣的服務內容和商業模式成為可能，另外，因為java服務獨立於通信網路協議，使服務內容的跨網提供也成為可能。
  5. Using the complex potential method in the plane theory of elasticity of an anisotropic body, the series solution of finite anisotropic thin plate containing an elliptical inclusion is proposed with the help of faber series. a hybrid element with an elliptical inclusion for anisotropic materials is obtained by using the hybrid variable principle, and the element efficiency is verified by numerical examples. the state of the damage is modeled by an elliptical soft inclusion, and using the point stress criterion based on characteristic curve and yamada - sun etc. criteria, the prediction of the strength of a composite laminate with damage is set up

    首先基於經典層板理論，將復合材料層板的彈性問題化歸為均勻各向異性板來求解；採用各向異性體平面彈性理論中的復勢方法，以faber級數為工具，給出了有限大含橢圓核各向異性板彈性問題的級數解形式；利用雜交變分原理，成功導出含橢圓核各向異性板雜交應力有限元，並用算例驗證了該單元的可行性和有效性；採用含剛度折減橢圓形彈性核的沖擊損傷模型，引入基於特徵曲線和yamada - sun破壞準則的點應力判據，建立了含損傷復合材料層板剩餘強度的分析方法；通過數值計算詳細討論了各種幾何參數對損傷層板應力分佈、剩餘強度的影響，得到了一系列對工程應用具有實用價值的結論。
  6. Like all others, they are entitled to play an active role in community life. taking into consideration the need to provide better access facilities for people with disabilities and the trend of increasing number of age people, we take the initiative to study the issue of universal accessibility with the objectives to increase the awareness, to initiate innovative design towards a more accessible and sustainable environment and to recommend best practices and design guidelines on universal accessibility

    殘障人士是社區的一份子，與身體健全人士一樣都可享有參與社交生活的權利。為提供更方便的通道設施及考慮到人口日漸老化的趨勢，我們著手在暢達通道方面進行研究，希望藉此提升各界的關注，發揚具創意的設計及倡導最佳作業守則和設計指引，營造一個更暢通無阻及可持續的環境。
  7. Some management theories such as field theory by lewin, target consistency theory and encouragement theory by maslow. leadership theory by robert, justice theory and various of enterprises cases and survey figures are adopted to analyze the situations and influences of intellectual drain in china and abroad so as to find out its internal reasons and put forward some ideas of intellectual drain controlling principles and methods

    文章以管理學為視角，運用勒溫的場論、中村一郎的目標一致理論、馬斯洛的激勵理論、羅伯特的領導理論、公平理論等國內外相關理論，通過引用大量企業案例和問卷調查數據對國內外企業人才流失的情況及影響進行分析，確定其行為的內在原因，並針對性地提出在人才流失控制原則、方法上的一些看法。
  8. Considering the character of hospital organization, we should design the communication network with the following rules : clear goal, nicety, smooth channel, strengthening official communication, using informal communication

    在進行溝通網路設計時應綜合考慮組織結構特點，遵循溝通目的明確、準確全面、渠道通暢、強化正式溝通、正確利用和引導非正式溝通等原則。
  9. Enlightened from the traditional countryside environment, guided by the ideas of " sustainable development " and " based on people ", according to the principles of landscape ecology and system engineering, through analyzing and researching the patterns of landscape ecology, green - open - space system, vision - space qualities, local history and culture, mountains and rivers aesthetic artistry. and as far as the basic characteristics and existing problems of small towns in the south of yangtze river is considered, this paper puts forward some possible planning ways for dwelling regions, roads, waterscape and plants which can fully embody the characteristics of the south of yangtze river. and tries to build a kind of ecological environment in the regions of rivers and lakes in the south of yangtze river, and hopes it can guide the landscape development, strengthen individual character, realize the aims of landscape planning for small towns

    本文從傳統鄉村環境意義中得到啟發，針對江南小鎮的水鄉特色和存在問題，以「可持續發展」和「以人為本」的思想為指導，運用景觀生態學原理和系統工程方法，從江南小鎮基本特徵出發，通過對景觀生態格局、綠色空間體系、視覺空間品質、地方歷史文化風貌、山水美學意境等幾方面的分析和研究，著重對居住區、水景區、道路、植物幾個能充分體現江南特色的區域提出可行性思想，試圖建立一種適應江南水鄉生態環境，引導江南小鎮景觀空間生態發展，強化小鎮個性特色，實現小鎮景觀規劃的原則和目標，從而促進江南小鎮在建設中社會、經濟、生態的協調發展，引導江南小鎮走上可持續發展的道路，實現城鄉一體化，加速我國城市化發展速度。
  10. Based on the examining of the higher education and analyzing of the lean production, a new education model, lean education ( le ), is discussed in succession. le is supported by the new views of the chinese higher education, the conformity of the educational resources and the reengineering of the higher education. it is chiefly strutted by three pillars : ( l ) design of module curriculum, which contributes to structure the rational system of curricula ; ( 2 ) just - in - time of the implementing of instruction, which can improve the teaching efficiency ; and ( 3 ) tqm of university, which would set up the quality guarantee system of talents of science and technology

    其中，模塊化課程設計通過選擇知識體系中的「核心概念和技能」組成課程模塊，建立科學的大學課程體系；適時制教學運行要求教師更新教學觀念，給學生以「及時、適量、適度」的指導，提高教學效率；全面質量管理則是把tqm的理念和做法引進學校的各項工作之中，通過對大學人才培養的條件、過程和結果的嚴格控制來保證科技人才培養的質量。
  11. Control chart - general guide and introduction

    通則和導引
  12. The directed graph model of agvs is used to give a mathematical tool for the research of dispatching methods and routing algorithms of agvs ; the colored tempo - petri net system model of agvs is mainly used to describe the concurrency of agvs and the conflict of agvs

    有向圖模型主要于為通過模擬來研究自動導引車的調度方法和路由演算法提供了一個有效的數學工具；而有色時延petri網系統模型則主要用來在計算機模擬系統中描述agv之間的沖撞和agvs的並發特性。
  13. In designing a multi - structuring elements filter, combination rules and structuring elements of the morphological transform are determined automatically, and one kind of neural networks is taken for the filter, in optimzing structural parameters of the filter, three computation methods are designed respectively, by adopting some priori information in application fields to guide optimal structural parameter learning procedure, which are the bp adaptive learning algorithm, the heuristic genetic learning algorithm and the inductive simulated annealing learning algorithm

    在多結構基元濾波器設計中，通過學習人-機交互選定的目標樣本，自動確定形態變換的組合規則及其結構元素，最終以神經網路形式構成濾波器。在結構參數的優化學習中，利用應用領域的先驗知識，分別設計了自適應bp學習、啟發式遺傳學習和引導式模擬退火學習等三種最優化計算方法。
  14. By applying the ethics research method to the two frequently encountered issues in hr management - dismissal of employees in breach of contract and constitution of new employee ' s physical checkup standard, this paper points out the ethics problems existed and their modes. citing the moral standards such as integrative social contracts theory, telelogical and deontological, this paper makes an ethics judgement and therefore draws out the two ethics relationships : one is the ethical relationship between the enterprise and the employees ( via establishing enterprise ethics, the ethical level of enterprise conducts and the employees " capability can be greatly enhanced and eventually translated into employees " enthusiasm for work, consequently the employees may bring their all potentialities into full play to achieve overall development of both the individuals and the enterprise. ) ; the other is the ethical relationship between the enterprise and society ( being one of the principal parts of social entities, the enterprise should serve and reward the society while pursueing the proprietor ' s profits, and sustain a relationship which is suitable for market and civilization societies " spirit and rules. )

    本文通過對人力資源管理中經常遇到的兩個問題? ?辭退違紀員工、制定新員工入職體檢標準，採用倫理學的研究方法，指出其中的倫理問題及其類型；運用綜合社會契約論、目的論、義務論等道德標準進行了倫理判斷，在此基礎上，引申出企業與雇員的倫理關系（即通過企業的倫理建設提高企業行為的倫理水平，以及全面提升員工素質，內化為員工的工作熱情，從而充分發揮員工潛能，實現個人的全面發展和企業的全面進步）和企業與社會的倫理關系（企業是社會存在主體之一，在追求所有者利益的同時，也應服務社會、回報社會，與社會保持適宜於市場社會、文明社會精神和準則的關系） ；同時，運用倫理決策過程模型分析了產生倫理問題的原因；最後，提出了一個分兩步走的倫理解決方案：第一步以守法為導向的企業倫理建設，這是倫理建設的底線；第二步是在此之上採取多種辦法構建倫理建設體系。
  15. If you usually run linux but also require occasional use of windows nt, an nt boot disk can be created by formatting a diskette in nt and copying the nt boot files ntldr, ntdetect. com, and boot. ini to it

    如果您通常運行linux ，但偶爾也需要使用windows nt ，則可以通過在nt中格式化一張軟盤並將nt引導文件ntldr 、 ntdetect . com和boot . ini復制到該軟盤來創建nt引導盤。
  16. Under the instruction of concept and function model of workflow, the function frame was presented and ao graph of idefo function model for the c app system based on the workflow was presented with the guild of system function aims and requirements, on the base of analyzing and researching the current capp system and taking practicability, universality, including information management and being able to be integrated with other system as the principle this system brought forward this capp system that combined the process planning system and process information management system into a system, applied work flow management technology to managing work flow procedure and monitoring the task and proposed the specific functions

    工藝設計部門必須對工藝流程進行管理，所以本文引進工作流管理技術應用到傳統的capp系統中，以工作流的具體含義和工作流管理系統的功能模型為指導建立了基於工作流的capp系統的框架，並用idef0方法建立的功能模型a0圖。本系統在系統的功能目標和具體要求的指引下，在分析和研究當前capp系統功能模型的基礎上，以工藝設計的實用性、通用性、包括信息管理和能夠與其他系統集成為原則提出將工藝設計和工藝信息管理系統相結合，用工作流管理技術進行工藝流程管理和任務監督，給出了本系統應具有的具體功能。
  17. Sometimes, we give students much practice, replacing the explanations of the text. this kind of teaching makes it a big problem to cany out modem prost reading in our teaching of chinese, which results in the fact that students ca n ' t get good marks in reading comprehension in the nmet

    散文閱讀教學的重點是培養學生感受、理解、欣賞和評價散文的能力，情境教學則根據散文內容，通過各種手段創設情境，引導學生感受文中情感，理解散文內涵，培養審美情趣，提高散文閱讀能力。
  18. Nine major improvements to state - owned enterprise management training are put forward in this thesis : first, improve the rational thoughts of management training, and systematically carry on the construction of the mechanism of manpower resources development of state - owned enterprise ; second, make great efforts to structure enterprise ' s training mechanism, complete the rules and regulations and make sure the enterprise ' s training regularization stepping into normal and perfect process ; third, observe and guide the reform of training and make it systematical, level quality, harmony and dynamic quality ; fourth, training content to be upgraded, the method to be reformed, regard improving training quality as the core and vitality of the training ; fifth, strengthen training controlling, set up strict system of training assessment, cultivate the working environment of transforming the training outcomes ; sixth, strengthen the measure of evading of the training risk, establish the correct training idea, set out loyal training mode ; seventh, exert the government ' s function, strengthen the macro - management, use legal means and policy to support the development of management training ; eighth, dispose enterprise training resource reasonably, accelerate independence, socialization and marketlization ; ninth, pay attention to study and utilize wto rule, establish the consciousness in line with international standards, strengthen the work of absorbing wisdom of enterprise, expand international cooperation to training

    其次，對國有企業管理培訓提出了九大改進建議：一、提高對管理培訓的理性認識，系統地進行國有企業人力資源開發機制的建設；二、努力構建企業培訓工作新機制，建立健全企業培訓規章制度，保證企業培訓步入正規化、完善化通道；三、用系統觀考察、指導管理培訓的改革，使企業管理培訓具備整體性、層次性、協調性及動態性；四、培訓內容要更新，培訓方法要改革，培訓形式要靈巧，把提高培訓質量作為培訓工作的核心和生命力所在；五、加強培訓控制，建立嚴格的培訓評估體系，培育培訓成果轉化的工作環境；六、強化國有企業管理培訓風險的規避措施，樹立受訓人員的正確培訓觀念，建立相互忠誠的培訓模式；七、發揮政府職能，加強對培訓的宏觀管理和協調指導，運用法律手段和政策支持引導管理培訓的發展；八、合理配置企業培訓資源，加快企業培訓自主化、社會化、市場化；九、注重研究和利用wto規則，樹立與國際接軌意識，加強企業引智工作，拓展國際合作培訓。
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