通往發動機 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [tōngwǎngfādòngjī]
通往發動機 英文
access to engine
  • 通 : 通量詞（用於動作）
  • 往 : 往介詞（向） toward; to
  • 發 : 名詞（頭發） hair
  • 機 : machineengine
  • 通往 : get access to
  1. Salinity exists in oceanic atmosphere at aerosol form. usually, seacrafts need desalted air, for example, air for combustion and cooling, airiness of communication cabin and electron cabin, etc. now, lots of large naval ships are equipped with gas turbines both home and abroad

    海洋大氣中含有鹽分且以氣溶膠形式存在，海洋艦船的進氣往往有除鹽要求，例如艦船發動機燃燒用和冷卻用的進氣、通訊電子艙的進氣等。
  2. In a remote communication system, the action taken by a control station whereby messages addressed to an inoperative station are accepted and stored at the control station until they can be sent to the destination station. the control station may be a computer in a message switching system

    在遠程通信系統中，當報文發往的工作站處于不工作狀態時控制站所採取的行動，即接收並存儲該報文直到該工作站恢復工作時，再由控制站將報文送給它。在報文交換系統中，控制站可以是一臺計算機。
  3. Part three has expounded further the explorations investigated rs activities in it environment in several middle schools in lan zhou and the relevant analysis based on those. such aspects as it environment, schools, teachers, students and practice of pbl activities are investigated. it was found that those schools who have no any pbl activity are lack of finance, it facility, rs knowledge, consciousness for rs from leaders in schools, effective organizing activities for pbl, and teachers " research capabilities for pbl ; on the contrast, those schools who have pbl activities achieved many benefits such as students " improved capabilities of acquiring, analyzing, evaluating, and processing information, changes of students " traditional studying manners, students " advanced capacities of synthetically applying knowledge, communication and cooperation, students " developed creative intelligence and practice abilities on research, students " high social responsibility and courage facing to frustration, extended modern education concept and increased performance of teachers, update of schools " facilities, innovation of schools " management system

    在本部分，論文通過初步走訪調研、問卷調查，研究從信息技術環境、學校、教師、學生以及研究性學習活動開展的具體實施情況幾個層面進行了詳盡的調查，發現了在未開展活動的學校主要存在以下原因：資金短缺、信息技術環境落後；師生有關研究性學習活動的理論素養貧乏；學校領導思想意識不到位，對研究性學習活動的領導組織不得力；教師的業務能力、科研水平低下等原因；同時也分析了開展活動的學校在活動中取得的收益和存在的不足，其中收獲有：學生方面培養了學生獲取、評價、處理和分析信息等多方面的能力、轉變了學生的學習方式、培養了學生綜合運用知識的能力、培養了學生的創新精神和研究的實踐能力、增強了學生與他人交往、協同工作的能力、增強了學生的社會責任感以及面對困難、戰勝挫折的心理素質；更新了教師的現代教育教學觀念和意識，提高了教師的業務能力和素質；加快了學校教學設施的完善和更新，推動了學校各種管理體制、激勵機制的改革。
  4. It includes : dynamic show of technics flow, real time data acquirement and show, history data save and print, fault alarm, etc. the plc control system mainly accomplishes the wastewater technics flow control, harmonizes the logical relationship among local intelligent control instruments and transmits the state of each local equipment to the industrial computer simultaneously, the plc control station receives the control commands from the industrial computer ; the local intelligent units take charge of the correlated parameters measure, disposal and control, and it will transmit the related parameters to the computer, etc. in this thesis, introduced municipal wastewater treatment technics, the integrated application program development of computer, the design method of plc control station, the communication between plc control system and computer, and the network of wastewater treatment with profibus - dp was also discussed

    上位計算機主要實現遠程監測和管理功能，具體包括:工藝流程動態顯示、實時數據獲得及顯示、歷史數據存儲與列印、故障報警等功能plc控制系統主要完成工藝流程式控制制以及協調現場各智能儀表之間的邏輯關系，將現場各設備的運行狀態通過通訊網路傳輸到上位計算機，並接收上位計算機的控制指令;現場各智能儀表單元負責各相關參數的監測和處理、控制，並將有關參數送往上位監控計算機進行處理、保存等。本文以莎車污水處理項目為例，介紹了城市污水處理工藝、上位監控計算機的綜合應用程序開發、城市污水處理自動控制系統plc控制站的設計和採用profibus系列中廣泛應用於現場設備的profibus - dp總線。
  5. They believe that the damages should be borne by the party concerned who has the capability of cost dissipation, and, with the enterprise who creates danger adding the losses it undertakes to the cost of its product, be finally dissipated to thousands and thousands pf consumers who buy the product, reaching the goal of allocation of losses in cost. the liability for damages should be assumed by the party who is capable of performing the duty of awareness and avoiding the accident. the victim normally has not such capability while the danger creator does have the capability to prevent the damage occurring

    認為損害應由具有成本分散能力的一方當事人承擔，通過製造危險的企業將其商品的成本中加入其所承擔的損失，而分散給購買其商品的千千萬萬個消費者而達到成本分攤損失的目的；損害責任應由有能力採取注意義務；避免意外事故發生的當事人負責，受害人一般無此能力，相反危險的製造者則有能力避免損害發生；基於公平的觀念，製造危險者往往從危險活動中受益，由其承擔損失是正義的要求；危險責任的成立，也是訴訟上證據保全的要求，即從事異常危險沼動所導致的損害事件，例如炸藥爆炸、大量汽油爆炸以及飛機失事等、意外事故，查常破壞這些事件過程中的證據，使證據滅失，而由原告證，明被告過失顯然不能，因此對被告的高度危險性活動所生損害應負嚴格責任。
  6. It directly affects the engine ' s working reliability whether it ' s good or not. according to the past method, piston can only be decided whether it meets the need of engineering in test after it has been turn out. this paper simulates the real working condition of piston by combining the ked method and fe - contact analysis way. it reflects deforming rule of piston, and makes it possible that the structure problem of piston skirt can only be found during the design period, so the cost of developing new product is lowered and the time is shorted. this paper proves that the thought is practical and the result of simulation to piston lr4100 is in accord with practice

    活塞裙部形線是活塞的關鍵結構之一，它的好壞直接影響發動機工作可靠性，以往的判定方法只有在活塞加工完成後，才能通過實驗方法判定設計，能否滿足工程實際的需要，本文通過ked方法與有限元接觸方法的結合，模擬實際活塞工作情況，較為準確的反映出，活塞裙部的變形規律，在設計階段發現活塞裙部的設計結構問題，節省新產品開發成本，縮短開發周期。
  7. The coming of age of the postwar baby boom and an entry of women into the male - dominated job market have limited the opportunities of teen - agers who are already questioning the heavy personal sacrifices involved in climbing japan ' s rigid social ladder to good schools and jobs

    戰后嬰兒潮一代的步入成年以及女性打入男性主導的勞動力市場使得青少年的發展機會變得極為有限，他們已經在不停地質疑為了爬上日本國內那通往優秀學校和體面工作的嚴酷的社會階梯而做出的巨大的個人犧牲。
  8. Secondllv in the 1 d random traffic flow model. the relation function between the correlation and the creation. disappearance. brake probabilities of the vehicles is presented. according to the statistical mechanical approach to the spatial correlation functions. the theoretical results agree with that of the computer simulation. thirdh. based on the bml model. a main - road traffic flow model with two speeds on two dimensions is designed. this model simulate the traffic situation of one main road and several branches in the cit traffic lights placed on the crossing. vehicles breaking ~ vhile running and turning to other direction while jamming. we investigate the ~ ' e1ocitv and flo ~ ~ of the model when the initial densitvthe brake and turning probabilities. the green to signal rati3. thc number of the branches and the period of the signal are changed. then the reasons causing all the kinds of phenomena are analvzed. finallv. we simulate the bml model using the method of lattice boltzmann which ~ vas brought out by liu mu - renand obtain the velocity - density graph similar to the previous result. the upper critical densiw above which there are oniv jamming configurations. and the lo ~ ver critical density below which there are only moving configurations are the same as before. the boltzmann function which is on the lattices shows the moving and jaxmning transition obviouslv. thus it proves the possibilit of this method on the traffic research

    接著，建立了和研究了二維二速的主幹道模型，該模型模擬了城市交通中一條主幹道，多條支道的交通情況，在幹道與支道的交叉路口設置紅綠燈，車輛在運行中可以有對突發事件發生反應的剎車，在發生堵塞時，路口的車輛可考慮通過轉向來緩解交通等各種實際情況的發生，給出了車輛演化的演化方程，並通過計算機模擬，研究模型在改變車輛的初始密度、剎車概率、轉向概率、支道數、紅綠燈信號的綠信比、紅綠燈信號周期等各種情況下支、主幹道車輛的速度、流量的變化，並分析在各種情況下交通狀況的成因，提出改善交通的有效措施。最後，在劉慕仁提出的用格子boltzmann方法研究一維決定論交通流的思路下，將此法推廣到對二維bml模型的模擬上，得到了與用以往方法的研究結果相類似的速度-密度圖線，且車輛從運動相到堵塞相轉變的上下臨界密度是一致的，同時分別給出車輛在處于暢通相和堵塞相時， boltzmann函數在格子上的分佈情況，進一步驗證了此法的可行性。
  9. Then the vvriter put fonvard total - cost leading strategy, concentration strategy on intemational market ; and fiom a long - term point of view, the vvriter put fonvard entirety strategy on domestic market and localization strategy on the intemational market the analyzes break through the method that regards strategy making as the extend of rolling plan undcttheplanningsystemoftiiinking, and break through 5 - year system of strategy time - unit this can meet the need of the strategic development fiom the view of enterprise life - cycle

    上述分析充分利用了波特行業結構模式，並通過swot法分析了優勢、劣勢、機會、威脅，進而提出了國內市場的總成本領先戰略、國際市場的集中戰略，以及從長遠看，國內市場的前向一體化戰略與國際市場的本土化戰略。這種分析論證突破了以往計劃思維方式下將戰略制定視同計劃的滾動延伸，並且在戰略時間單位上突破了以往的5年制，這也是從企業生命周期出發實現戰略發展的需要。
  10. The industrial computer mainly implements the functions of long - range supervision and management it includes : dynamic show of technics flow, real time data acquirement and show, history data save and print, fault alarm, etc ; the plc control system mainly accomplishes the wastewater technics flow control, harmonizes the logical relationship among local intelligent control instruments and transmits the state of each local equipment to the industrial computer, simultaneously, the plc control station receives the control commands from the industrial computer ; the local intelligent units take charge of the correlated parameters " measure > disposal and control, and it will transmit the related parameters to the computer, etc. in this thesis, introduced municipal wastewater treatment technics, the integrated application program development of computer, the design method of plc control station, the communication between plc control system and computer, and the network of wastewater treatment with industrial ethernet was also discussed

    上位計算機主要實現遠程監測和管理功能，具體包括：工藝流程動態顯示、實時數據獲得及顯示、歷史數據存儲與列印、故障報警等功能； plc控制系統主要完成工藝流程式控制制以及協調現場各智能儀表之間的邏輯關系，將現場各設備的運行狀態通過通訊網路傳輸到上位計算機，並接收上位計算機的控制指令；現場各智能儀表單元負責各相關參數的監測和處理、控制，並將有關參數送往上位監控計算機進行處理、保存等。本論文介紹了城市污水處理工藝、上位監控計算機的綜合應用程序開發、城市污水處理自動控制系統plc控制站的設計和採用工業以太網技術的污水處理通信網路。
  11. The crucial point is to stimulate the motive of studying from the original " want me to learn " to " i want to learn ". by doing this, reform should be taken on the encouraging system, good guidance of value should be provided, and, individual oriented training purpose should be established. the major task is to reform the format and content of continuous education through adding of courses on self - accomplishment, implementing of integrated theme of education and focusing on interacted teaching process

    在此基礎上，為可持續發展的教師素質提升實施方案? ?繼續教育提出對策建議：通過實行小班化教學、重新制定編制和工作量標準、學會自我減壓，減輕教師的工作壓力是前提；通過改革激勵機制、堅持正確的輿論導向、樹立人本化培訓目標，激發學習動機變「要我學」為「我要學」是關鍵；通過增設修養性課程、體現綜合化的特點、注重交往的教學過程，改革繼續教育內容是主要任務；通過制定帶薪進修政策、增加多種學習方式、注意隨機通達教學，改變繼續教育方式是手段。
  12. Accordingly, in the author ' s opinion, it is necessary to build " entry permission and elimination system for eco - tourism ' s involving subjects and objects " so as to change the traditional mass tourism ' s " end tackling " operating and managerial modes. from the very beginning, the qualifications of eco - tourism ' s involving subjects and objects should be strictly assessed and verified. those subjects and objects who have already been permitted to take part in eco - tourism activities should also been timely monitored

    據此，本文認為，有必要建立「生態旅遊參與主客體的準入與淘汰機制」 ，其旨在改變以往傳統大眾旅遊的「先破壞，后治理」或「末端治理」的事後諸葛亮式的經營管理模式，從源頭上對生態旅遊參與主客體的資質條件進行嚴格的評估與審核，並對已經獲得參與生態旅遊活動資格的主客體進行動態的監督反饋，通過這種有效的經營管理機制促使我國的生態旅遊真正走上健康、有序的發展道路，還生態旅遊其本來面目。
  13. Based on an introduction of some language acquisition theories in relation to the similarities and differences in developing proficiency in " first " and " second " language, this paper is an attempt to shed light on the multiple dimensions of language acquisition / learning in terms of its linguistic, cognitive, affective, and social domains. to a large extent, the uniqueness of " first " and " second " language acquisition / learning ( e. g., age, cognitive capability, motivation, learning strategy, and social environment ) determines the differences of developing " first " and " second " language proficiency. in view of this, this paper also probes into the implications of the differences between " first " and " second " language acquisition for foreign language teaching

    通過介紹二語習得理論中關于第一語言和第二語言語言水平發展的異同的相關研究，闡明了語言習得/學習過程是一個包含語言，認知，情感和社會交往等多重范疇的過程.在很大程度上，第一語言和第二語言習得/學習的特殊性（如年齡，認知能力，學習動機，學習策略，社會環境等）決定了第一語言和第二語言在語言水平的發展上存在很大的差異性.鑒於此，本文也深入探討了第一語言和第二語言語言水平發展的差異性對于外語教學的啟示作用
  14. Abstract : based on an introduction of some language acquisition theories in relation to the similarities and differences in developing proficiency in " first " and " second " language, this paper is an attempt to shed light on the multiple dimensions of language acquisition / learning in terms of its linguistic, cognitive, affective, and social domains. to a large extent, the uniqueness of " first " and " second " language acquisition / learning ( e. g., age, cognitive capability, motivation, learning strategy, and social environment ) determines the differences of developing " first " and " second " language proficiency. in view of this, this paper also probes into the implications of the differences between " first " and " second " language acquisition for foreign language teaching

    文摘:通過介紹二語習得理論中關于第一語言和第二語言語言水平發展的異同的相關研究，闡明了語言習得/學習過程是一個包含語言，認知，情感和社會交往等多重范疇的過程.在很大程度上，第一語言和第二語言習得/學習的特殊性（如年齡，認知能力，學習動機，學習策略，社會環境等）決定了第一語言和第二語言在語言水平的發展上存在很大的差異性.鑒於此，本文也深入探討了第一語言和第二語言語言水平發展的差異性對于外語教學的啟示作用
  15. These techniques are realized through two measurement and constrol projects : the design of electrical - bicycle testing system and the research and development on high pressure cleaner used for cars on which i have been doing some research. chapter 1 summarizes the history and the foreground of measurement and control system from the materials in domestic and abroad

    本論文通過對以往測控系統硬體構成及軟體編寫的總結，以及通過對自己從事的兩個檢測相關的項目? ?電動自行車整車性能計算機檢測系統和車用清洗機檢測平臺的開發，對測控系統開發中的一些技術進行了研究。
  16. General specification for three - phase synchronous generator driven by reciprocating internal combustion engine

    往復式內燃機驅動的三相同步發電機通用技術條件
  17. With the rapid development of economic globalization, more and more international trade and transnational financial activities are undertaken, and it is recognized that the theoretical analysis of business cycle should not be done only within the framework of closed economy. under the opening economic circumstances, one country can transmit its own economic fluctuation to other countries of the rest world through trade and financial channels, in reverse, the economy of the same country would be affected seriously by other countries in the same way. consequently, it is worthwhile and of great sense to study the business cycle transmission mechanism of international trade

    隨著經濟全球化的迅猛發展，人們認識到經濟周期不應僅停留在封閉經濟條件下的理論分析，因為新形勢下各國間貿易和金融領域的頻繁交往，使一國可以通過這些途徑將本國的經濟周期波動傳遞到世界其他國家，相應地本國的經濟發展也會因外來沖擊的影響而發生波動，因此研究在開放的經濟條件下，國際貿易對一國經濟周期的傳導機制就具有了相當重要的意義。
  18. With this network, for instance, if an unmanned surveillance plane snaps a picture of al qaeda operatives on the move, the photo will be immediately relayed to special forces units on the ground in time for them to intercept the enemy

    舉例來說，如果一架無人駕駛偵察飛機拍攝到"基地"組織成員正在活動，通過這個網路，照片將被立即發往地面特種部隊，使他們有時間截擊敵人。
  19. This software provides a user friendly, interactive, general tool and an integration environment for the design of srm metal case, which has overcome the deficiency of handwork and other methods. by use of this software, the whole design process, such as selecting the design scheme, confirming the performance, designing each part, calculating and analyzing the performance can be fulfilled. the whole design results can be saved as a single file, which is easily managed

    為固體火箭發動機金屬殼體設計提供了一個界面友好、交互性強、通用性好的設計工具與集成化的設計環境，用戶可以在該設計環境中完成設計方案的選擇、性能要求的確定、各部件的設計及最後的性能計算和分析等金屬殼體設計的整個流程，與以往的手工設計和其它設計方法相比，大大提高了設計的效率，而且整個設計結果以單個文件的形式保存，易於管理和查看。
  20. It is making a difference, producing top students and elevating some of the schools involved to the upper ranks in hong kong today. " the programme lets schools try different ways of teaching. apart from formal classroom lessons, extra - curricular activities include sending students to visit the us congress and other important government agencies, organizing cambridge exam training, putonghua ambassadors, junior english reporters, special math classes and more

    該計劃讓學校有更多資源推展多元化教學模式，透過正規學習課餘功課輔導多元化課外活動等不同方面，協助學校推行全人教育，例如資助學生前往美國國會及重要政府機關考察及訪問舉行英語劍橋考試培訓班普通話大使英語小記者及數學精英訓練班等，讓學生不同的潛能得到充分發揮，栽培出更多精英學生。
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