通用地面儀器 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [tōngyòngdemiànyíqì]
通用地面儀器 英文
general surface instrumentation system
  • 通 : 通量詞（用於動作）
  • 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 （使用） use; employ; apply 2 （多用於否定: 需要） need 3 （敬辭: 吃; 喝） eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  • 面 : Ⅰ名詞1 （頭的前部; 臉） face 2 （物體的表面） surface; top 3 （外露的一層或正面） outside; the ri...
  • 儀 : 名詞1 （人的外表） appearance; bearing 2 （禮節; 儀式） ceremony; rite 3 （禮物）present; gift 4 ...
  • 器 : 名詞1. （器具） implement; utensil; ware 2. （器官） organ 3. （度量; 才能） capacity; talent 4. （姓氏） a surname
  • 通用 : be in common use; be current; apply or be used universally
  1. Surface winds are normally measured by instruments called anemometers.

    地面風通常用稱為風速計的儀器來測量。
  2. At the same time, it also illustrates the superiority of this kind of communication by introducing the profibus field bus. take the transformation of focke packaging machine as an example, the main content is as follows : 1st, to analyze the plc control system of s5 series, and determine the concrete functions that the new plc control system hopes to achieve as well as how to achieve the goal through studying the work program of the original one ; 2nd, to demonstrate the advantage of the field bus in the process of digital alternation by introducing the principle agreement of field bus profibus ; 3rd, to achieve each function of the original control system through using siemens ' s plc control system in the design of hardware and step 7 in the software as well as designing and compiling control system of focke packaging machine ; 4th, to use fm455 for controlling temperature not only can meet the system ’ s severe request for temperature and efficiently avoid many demerits of the temperature control instrument but also can bring convenience for operation and maintenance ; 5th, to use the intouch configuration software to compile monitor and control program can accomplish the goal for real - time surveillance and control of the production line, while setting some parameters can provide a powerful alarming function

    以改造focke包裝機為例，主要內容如下: 1 、通過熟悉原有控制系統的工作流程，分析了原s5系列可編程邏輯控制器的控制系統，確定新的可編程邏輯控制器控制系統需要實現的具體功能以及其實現方法; 2 、在本系統數據交互中，通過介紹profibus現場總線原理協議，論述了現場總線在工業通訊中的優點; 3 、下位機硬體設計上使用西門子可編程邏輯控制器控制系統，軟體平臺採用西門子step7 ，設計和編制了focke包裝機控制軟體，實現了原有控制系統的各項功能; 4 、本系統對溫度要求嚴格，採用溫控儀表控制溫度不能滿足系統要求，而且溫控儀表操作和維護都不方便，因此採用fm455溫度控制模塊進行溫度控制，滿足了系統對溫度的要求，同時又有效地避免了溫控儀表在操作和維護上的缺陷; 5 、在監控系統上，使用intouch組態軟體設計了系統的監控界面，從而實現了對生產線的實時監控，並且可以通過界面設置系統的一些參數，同時提供了較強大的報警功能。
  3. Using domestic strained integrated resistor as weighing sensor, at89c52 single chip as control unit, combined with arithmetical magnification, analogtodigital conversion ( a / d ), real time clock, liquid crystal display ( lcd ), and series communication interface, a minitype automatic weighing lysimeter is developed. that made measurement of evapotranspiration become conveniently and effectively in studying on water use of crops

    為了方便、有效地測定植物的蒸散，為水分利用研究提供價廉物美、簡單易用的儀器，本研究利用國產的集成電阻應變式稱重傳感器，採用at89c52單片機作為控制單元，結合運算放大、模數轉換、實時時鐘、液晶顯示、數據存儲、串列通信等外圍介面電路，研製了小型自動稱重式蒸散儀。
  4. On the part of the theory of the automatic test technology used in the rocket engine ground test, on the basis of the architectures and standards of some typical automatic test systems ( ats ), the test action model, ats data model, database model and the universal instrument - driving model are established

    在火箭發動機地面試驗自動測試技術理論方面，在典型自動測試系統（ ats ）的體系結構和相關標準的基礎上，建立了火箭發動機地面試驗測試行為模型、 ats數據模型、數據庫模型和通用儀器驅動模型，然後，建立了面向火箭發動機地面試驗的開放式柔性ats體系結構軟硬體模型。
  5. The beacon receiver tester studied in this paper is a part of domestic ground check equipments of the some type airplane that our army imported from abroad. it is a new type of general - service check machine, and it can check if the work of various types of airborne beacon receiver testers is normal fleetly and accurately. thus, not only the operate personnel can be reduced to one person, but also the check time is short, and the check efficiency is high

    本課題所研究的軍用信標機檢查儀是我軍從國外進口某型飛機地面檢測設備國產化的一部分，是一種新型的通用信標檢查儀器，它可以快速準確地檢查多種機型的機載信標機是否工作正常，不但操作人員可以減少到一人，而且檢查時間短，檢查效率高，並有很強的通用性，適用於我軍航空兵部隊多種機型的機載信標接收機。
  6. In the course of developing and before application, the performance of carrier - borne aircraft illuminated guidance system under the environmental state of movement should be tested firstly, especially the performances and state measures of glide indicator, rolling indicator and gyrohorizon which offer ship ' s movement postures to carrier - borne aircraft in the illuminated guidance system, this needs to offer a artificial carrier on the land that can imitate ship ' s movement in the water. at present, simulating table only has single degree of freedom at home application to carrier - borne aircraft illuminated guidance system which need change test and measurement situation and adjust benchmark in the course of experiment

    艦載機燈光引導系統作為艦載機著艦引導特輔裝置是載機艦船上不可或缺的特種裝置，是保證飛行員的生命安全和艦載機安全回收的重要手段。其在開發過程中以及正式安裝使用前，首先要通過在運動環境狀態下的性能測試，特別是燈光引導系統中為艦載機提供艦船運動姿態的下滑指示器、橫搖指示器以及陀螺地平儀的性能和狀態檢測，這就需要在陸地上為它們提供一個可模擬艦船在水面運動的載體。
  7. When dicussing reliability design and reliahbaiiy ensuring methods, a new reliability calculating model of petroleum logging tools is presented, reliability assurimg technologies should be taken in petroleum logging tools and their using approaches are presented and stated from electricity design and mechanical design, reliability system model of petroleum logging tool is set up according to the latest reliability theory, reliability indexes of petroleum logging tool and their acquiring ways are discussed, the reconmended reliability indexes ( mwture, nolwnm, mtbf, mttf ) of petroleum logging tool are presented : the mean working time under rated error ( mwture ) of the new tool is obtained through experiments. when studying data processing methods, the property of gamma - ray signal is stated and the type of it ' s measuring error is examined using statistical method, the basic theory of digital filtering and the basic situation of digital filtering methods are introduced and analyzed, the factors affecting digital filtering effect to gamma - ray signal and the effect of digital filtering to logging curve are analyzed, the evaluting criteria ( rvi, rmse, sfi ) of digital filtering effect are set up from two aspects, named as real value acquiring of steady section and the formation boundary checking and processing, the related filtering methods and examining methods are given out. the design methods of digital filter used to process gamma - ray signal are discussed, the mixed filtering scheme of natural gamma - ray log is presented, the realization ways are discussed. the selective filtering system and it ' s realization flow are given out through quantitive reseaching to part of digital filters, three new filtering sheme will be used to process gamma - ray signal in era2000 logging system

    在探討可靠性設計與可靠性保障技術時，提出了石油測井儀器的可靠性計算新模型，從電氣和機械兩個方面，提出並闡述了應採用的可靠性保障技術及其使用方法：根據最新可靠性理論，建立了石油測井儀器的可靠性系統模型，探討了石油測井儀器的可靠性指標及其獲取途徑，提出了推薦使用的石油測井儀器可靠性指標（ mwture ， nolwnm ， mtbf ， mttf ） ；通過試驗，得到了所設計儀器的穩定工作時間（ mwture ） 。在研究數據處理方法時，闡述了伽瑪信號的特徵，對測量誤差類型進行了統計檢驗；介紹了數字濾波的基本理論、數字濾波方法的概況，並進行了分析；對伽瑪信號數字濾波效果的影響因素及其對測井曲線的影響進行了基本分析；從獲取平穩段真值、地層邊界的檢測與處理兩個方面，建立了數字濾波效果的評價準則（ rvi ， rmse ， sfi ） ，給出了相應的數字濾波方法及效果評價方法；探討了自然伽瑪信號數字濾波器的設計方法，提出了適合自然伽瑪測井的混合濾波方案，探討了混合濾波方案的實現途徑；通過對部分數字濾波方法的定量研究，給出了靈活可選的數字濾波系統構成及實現流程；提出的三種濾波方案，將用於era2000成像測井系統，對自然伽瑪測井數據進行濾波處理。
  8. Based on the current helicopter operation at home and abroad on transmission line and its technical development trend, the paper has carried on research and demonstration on feasibility to apply helicopter in cruising inspection of yang - huai 500kv transmission line from various aspects as its significance, necessity, selection of operating management mode and technical working plan as well as its rationalization economically etc. applying helicopter to operate on power transmission has been tendency of the world power industry. on using helicopter to cruise, inspect and maintain the yang - huai 500kv transmission line, the first objective is to insist on flying safety. two steps should be taken seperately for short term and long term objective. first, to rent helicopters and then, to buy them

    採用直升機進行電力作業已經成為世界電力工業的潮流，應用直升機巡視和維護500千伏陽淮線，應堅持把安全飛行作為首要目標，宜分近期和遠期兩個目標分階段實施，先租機，再購機；直升機的選型，主要從安全性和經濟性兩方面考慮，在起步階段租賃bo - 105c直升機；要根據作業項目和方法選擇機載儀器設備；用直升機進行輸電線路巡檢，能極大地提高勞動生產率，具有明顯的經濟效益，並將提高我國直升機運用水平，促進我國通用航空事業的發展，從而帶動相關行業的發展。
  9. To get the stability of shallow structure foundation and adjacent seabed in cheng dao shallow sea area, we have made an investigation on high resolution echo depth side sonar and shallow strata section etc. and made use of experiment analysis of core, in situ, indoor to compute, analyze and assess the stability on new computing method

    為了得到埕島海域淺水區構築物地基及周邊底床穩定性，本文通過高解析度的回聲測深、旁側聲納及淺地層剖面等聲學儀器勘查，並結合鉆孔、現場和室內的實驗分析，採用新的計算方法，對埕島海域淺水區人工構築物地基及周邊底床穩定性進行了計算、分析和評價。
  10. These systems operate on a wide variety of continuous time signals, which include speech, medical imaging, sonar, radar, electronic warfare, instrumentation, consumer electronics and telecommunications systems ( terrestrial and satellite ). one of the key to the success of these systems has been advances in the development of the font end of the electronic systems - analog - to - digital converters ( a / d ) which converter the continuous - time stimuli signals to discrete - time binary - coded form

    這些系統可廣泛地應用於處理連續時間信號，包括語音、醫學成像、聲、雷達、電子對戰、儀器、消費電器、遠程通訊（地面和衛星）等，而這些系統成功的關鍵因素之一就是電子系統的前端部件? ? a d取得了長足的進步（ a d把連續時間信號轉換成離散時間、二進制編碼的數字信號，便於后級精確的數字信號處理） 。
  11. A / d converter ( adc ) is the key device in the interface between analog and digital system, is widely applied in the field of radar, communication, electronic countermeasure, sonar, satellite, missile, control system, earthquake, medicine, instrument, video device, audio device and so on

    A / d轉換器（ adc ）是模擬系統與數字系統介面的關鍵部件，長期以來一直被廣泛應用於雷達、通信、電子對抗、聲納、衛星、導彈、測控系統、地震、醫療、儀器儀表、圖像和音頻等領域。
  12. The meter ( which is called pccm2002 for short ) is designed on the basis of mcs - 51 single - chip microcomputer technique. the hardware is composed of single - chip microcomputer module and electrochemical module. the single - chip microcomputer module can be divided into five parts, cpu circuit, a / d and d / a circuit, peripheral memory circuit, i / o interface circuit, distributing address circuit ; the electrochemical module is made up of potentiostatic circuit, galvanostatic circuit, potentiostatic - galvanostatic ( p - g ) conversion circuit, signal measuring circuit. the software of the meter is edited by c51 language, it is well - structured and module. all program modules have been linked into an executable files after compiled separately, then copy to eprom

    恆電位控制下的恆電量智能化腐蝕監測儀採用基於mcs - 51單片機技術的智能化設計，儀器硬體由單片機系統模塊和電化學介面模塊組成，單片機系統模塊包括cpu電路，片外存貯器擴展電路，模數和數模（ a d和d a ）電路，輸入輸出（ i o ）介面電路，地址分配電路，各電路模塊通過系統總線交換信息；電化學介面模塊主要由恆電位電路，恆電流電路，恆電位-恆電流（ p - g ）轉換電路，信號放大與採集電路組成。
  13. This paper ' s main task include : in the aspect of the network communication and database application, to satisfy the demands of the works, the software of sustaining dde is worked out, which realizes the dde with the configure software, so the problem that the instruments " protocols do not match to the configure software ' s is solved ; we work out the software of collecting datum information from the instruments on the rs - 485 bus ; the software of transferring information by the telephony network is worked out, and the software of alarm by beep - pager is work out too ; the software of database report with the performance of supporting com, by which the engineers can visit the field database everywhere in the world ; the software that the two servers are redundant mutually is developed ; some ladder program of plc is developed and the megabasic software is developed which collects datum information from the instruments on the rs - 485 bus

    本論文研究工作主要包括： 1在網路通訊和數據庫方面，開發了支持dde通訊方式的軟體組件，實現和組態軟體cimplicity的dde通訊，基於rs _ 485總線的採集智能儀表數據的軟體組件，解決了設計院所提供的智能儀表和cimplicity在通訊協議方面不一致的問題；公用電話網數據傳送的軟體組件，和尋呼機報警的軟體組件；基於access數據庫列印報表的軟體組件和與internetexplore軟體兼容的數據報表，使用戶可以在任何地方，通過internet訪問現場數據庫的內容；上位機雙機冗餘的軟體組件；開發了plc控制器的部分梯形圖，利用plc的pcm模塊採集rs - 485儀表數據的megabasic軟體。 2
  14. Application of ic was public published in china ; the serve clients include the design company of ic, the manufacturing company of ic, the packaging company, the test company, the equipment company, the material company, the administrative body of foreigners ' company and other serve company ; include some research institutes such as universities and colleges, technology research institutes ; some companies relative to ic such as communication industry and business company, consume industry and business company, the computer and relatives system industry and business company, instrument and meter industry and business company etc ; the relatives department of municipal, trade association, industry zone and industry basement persons etc

    《集成電路應用》雜志面向全國公開發行，發行對象有集成電路產業的設計企業、製造企業、封裝企業、測試企業、設備企業、材料企業、外企辦事機構和相關服務企業；有大專院校、科研院所等研發機構；有通信類廠商、消費類廠商、計算機及周邊系統廠商、儀器儀表廠商等集成電路相關用戶；有政府相關部門、行業協會、產業園區、產業基地等人士。
  15. This paper based on the multi - controllers developed by our staff room and modern network instruments, started with the characteristics that visa is irrespective of interfaces and controller, firstly it not only expressed the structure of visa and the design methods of visa according to sorted visa functions, but also discussed different methods to develop visa in term of different interfaces, it also explained the way to realize the attributes and error code of visa, then researched on the means of development of visa in network instruments ; in the end, the applications of our visa, which ran on the controller of usb - gpib 、 pci - gpib 、 enet - gpib, validated the whole visa functions, thereby it realized instrumental vxi plug & play. this paper not only provide roundly comprehension to visa, but also brought forth comprehensively the ideals and methods of developing visa, the noverty of this paper is that : not only can our visa control gpib 、 vxi instruments, but also described ways of developed visa on network instruments

    本文以教研室開發的多種控制器及現代網路儀器為硬體基礎，從visa不分介面，不分總線的特點出發，首先闡述了visa的結構，以及按照visa分類進行visa設計的具體方法，並論述了在開發visa的過程中針對不同介面所採用的不同方法，說明了visa的屬性機制和錯誤機制的實現方法，然後研究了利用rpc工具開發網路儀器visa的詳細設計方法，最後，通過教研室開發的usb - gpib控制器、 pci - gpib控制器、 enet - gpib控制器實際調用visa庫，驗證其基本實現了visa的全部功能，從而真正實現了儀器的即插即用。論文不但較為全面地給出了對visa的理解，而且較為全面地展示了設計開發visa的思想和方法，其新穎之處在於:不僅visa能夠控制gpib 、 vxi等總線儀器，而且還針對網路儀器visa設計作了較為深入的研究。
  16. This paper introduces a system of ground meteorological parameters collected from the automatic weather station based on 1 - wire bus technology. the weather station is developed jointly by dallas semiconductor and texas weather instruments, inc. of usa

    本文介紹了採用美國dallassemiconductor公司和texas氣象儀器公司共同推出的基於單總線（ 1 - wire ）技術的微型自動氣象站組建基於1 - wire地面氣象參數採集系統，該系統運用單總線技術通過一根線傳輸數據與電源。
  17. Labview application environment is adopted for implementation of local instrument control. programmable instruments such as function generator, multi - meters, and oscilloscopes have been linked to the computer through general purpose interface bus ( gpib )

    採用labview應用程序開發環境對本地儀器進行控制，並通過gpib介面將可程式控制儀器，例如：函數信號發生器、數字萬用表和示波器等設備連接到計算機上。
  18. After introducing characteristic and hardware structure of dsp, 1 decide to adopt current excellent performance integrate dsp and its tap system ; after i know this, this paper present a software and hardware scheme which is based on fault signal " data acquisition and processing by using advanced dsp technology, and in arithmetic aspect, a dsp based real - time digital filter comes true. this simplifies the system design and improves the stability and real - time property of data acquisition. adopting a dsp integrate plank ( including a dsp cmos chip and external storages ) and using software to manage and prepare entire system can improve greatly the extension, maintenance and common of the application system

    在闡述了dsp的硬體結構及特點之後，結合本課題的研究方向，本文決定採用目前最高性能的dsp集成板及其開發系統，並在了解此集成板的硬體結構和開發環境的基礎上，提出了利用先進的dsp技術來實現故障信號的採集與處理的軟硬設計方案，並從演算法方面實現了dsp的實時數字濾波，簡化了測試系統的設計，提高了測試儀器的實時性；而採用dsp板卡（上面含有一個dsp晶元及外存） ，通過軟體對整個系統進行調配和管理，可以極大地提高應用系統的可擴展件、可維護件及通用性。
  19. Online apparatus realize 24 hours continuous real - time online monitor of water quality and register the status of the apparatus. it has favorable man - machine interface too. long - distance monitor software gains all kinds of datum through more than one kind of communication method from on - line apparatus

    在線監測儀器可連續、實時地採集廢水的各種參數以及記錄儀器本身的運行狀況，並具備良好的人機界面；遠程監控軟體可利用多種通訊方式採集廢水在線監控儀器得到的各類監測數據，根據實時分析得出的結果，可以及時地對現場的廢水在線監控儀器進行遠程控制。
  20. In order to solve the communiction between intelligent instruments, after studying the basic theory of wireless infrared communication and the irda protocol, a general infrared communication interface ( abbr. girci ) based on the mcu is developed in this paper. girci is up to the irda standard, supporting the uart i / o transmission, and can be integrated with devices and instruments as an additional module easily

    本文在學習整理紅外數字通信原理知識和irda通信協議的基礎上，以智能儀器數據通信為目的，研製了一種基於單片機的通用紅外通信介面模塊，它支持irda協議，採用串列輸入輸出，可以做為附加通信模塊方便地集成到各種設備和儀器儀表中。
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