通貨膨脹論 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [tōnghuòpéngzhànglún]
通貨膨脹論 英文
expansionism
  • 通 : 通量詞（用於動作）
  • 貨 : Ⅰ名詞1. （貨幣; 錢） money 2. （貨物; 商品） goods; commodity 3. （指人, 罵人的話） 4. 動詞[書面語] （出賣） sell
  • 膨 : 動詞（物體的長度或體積增加） expand; swell
  • 脹 : 動詞1. （膨脹） expand; dilate; inflate 2. （脹大） swell; distend; bloat
  • 論 : 論名詞（記錄孔子及其門徒的言行的「論語」） the analects of confucius
  • 通貨膨脹 : inflation; mounting inflation; currency inflation; expansion of currency; the inflating of curren...
  • 通貨 : [經] currency; current money通貨貶值 depreciation of currency; 通貨回籠 recall currency; withdraw...
  • 膨脹 : expand; swell; dilate; inflate; puff; bulge; inflation; expansion; dilatation; buckling; swelling...
  1. But whatever its short - term usefulness for clamping down on inflation, monetarism proved an unreliable lodestar for steering the economy

    但無論貨幣主義對降低通貨膨脹在短期內是多麼有效，它並不是掌控經濟的可靠原則。
  2. This paper develops a deterministic inventory model for perishable items with a mixture of back orders and lost sales under inflation and time discounting, where the backlogged demand rate is dependent on the negative inventory level during the stock out period. the main differences from the existing related models are that the present model takes the maximum present value of profit in a repeatable order cycle as the objective function and proposes a more practical constraint of maximum customer - waiting time to ensure a proper customer service level. then the existence and the uniqueness of the solution to relevant systems are examined and a solution algorithm is shown to find the optimal replenishment policy. at last, some numerical examples are presented to illustrate the applicatioh of the model

    本文建立了一種考慮通貨膨脹與時間價值的變質性物品的庫存模型，在模型中允許短缺發生且拖后的需求速率與在缺貨期間已經發生的缺貨量有關.和已有相關模型的主要區別在於本模型把一個可重復的訂貨周期內的最大平均利潤的凈現值作為目標函數，且增加了在缺貨期間最長顧客等待時間的限制，以確保庫存系統擁有較高的服務水平.然後討論了模型最優解的存在性與唯一性，並提供了尋求模型整體最優解的演算法.最後用實例說明了此模型在實際中的應用
  3. In that situation, a wage freeze, whether voluntary or imposed by the government, deals with a symptom of inflation rather than with inflation itself

    在那種情況下，工資凍結，無論是自動還是國家強制進行的，是對付通貨膨脹的癥狀，而不是通貨膨脹本身。
  4. This paper analyses the theory of inflation targeting regime under capital account convertibility, and argues that with the openness of rmb, china should carry out inflation targeting regime while the choice of exchange rate regime should be inclined to flexible regime

    本文分析了資本賬戶開放條件下通貨膨脹目標制理論，認?承受著人民幣資本賬戶開放度越來越大，我國應該實行通貨膨脹目標制，同時匯率制度的選擇應該傾向于浮動匯率。
  5. Theory of demand - pull inflation

    需求拉動通貨膨脹理論
  6. In the viewpoint of prevailing monetary economics, the theoretical basis of implementing monetary policy are theories of the non - neutrality of monetary policy and the exogeneity of money supply. but the theory of exogenous money supply ca n ' t explain the ubiquitous phenomena of endogenous money supply in the field of economy, for example, there exists evident asymmetry when combating inflation and deflation applying monetary policy. this has rendered the theory of exogenous money supply to face a severe challenge of economy reality increasingly

    按照主流貨幣經濟學的觀點，實施貨幣政策的理論基礎就是貨幣政策的非中性及貨幣供給的外生性理論，但這種外生貨幣供給理論對經濟領域中大量存在的內生貨幣供給現象無法做出合理的解釋，如貨幣政策在治理通貨膨脹與通貨緊縮的效果方面表現出了明顯的不對稱性，這使得外生貨幣供給理論日益面臨著經濟現實的嚴峻挑戰。
  7. In a speech to academic economists earlier this month, he said the idea that inflationary policies could permanently increase employment has been “ entirely discredited ”

    「促進通貨膨脹的政策可以永久改善就業狀況的觀點已經被證明為完全不可取信」 ，他在月初的一次演講中對參會的眾多理論經濟學家說道。
  8. One of the principal debates among economists with respect to the origins and propagation of inflation has engaged the "monetarists" and the "structuralists".

    經濟學家關于通貨膨脹的起因及其蔓延的重大爭論之一牽涉到「貨幣主義者」和「結構主義者」。
  9. According to the rational expectations theory, expansionary monetary policy will : cause money wages to adjust upward to higher expected inflation almost immediately

    根據理性預期理論，擴張性的貨幣政策差不多會立即使貨幣工資調升到與預期較高的通貨膨脹相適應的水平。
  10. In addition to the overall rate of inflation or deflation, the sectoral distritribution of income has been at issue.

    除了總的通貨膨脹率或收縮率之外，部門間的收入分配也是爭論之點。
  11. Under this discussion, the paper criticizes strongly the idea of referring the inflation rate as an intermediary goal

    在討論中，本文重點批判了以通貨膨脹率作為中介目標的觀點。
  12. 3. feasibility analysis of mbs the paper introduces and explains the theory of mbs and analysis the feasibility of mbs in china from many aspects, such as system, laws, financial environment, the situation of housing markets, macroeconomic effect, etc. the reform of land - using system provides mbs system pre - requisite ; the interrelated laws offer the law guarantee for mbs ; the issue of " security act " indicates that the security market of china is being normalized, and the developing prospect of finance in china brings mbs effective support ; the dilemma between the surplus and the shortage of commercial housing gives mbs an important turning point ; the macroeconomic effect of mbs is that it accelerates the economy, reduces the pressure of currency inflation, dissolves the operating risks of finance organs and makes the finance system operate steadily

    三、我國住房抵押證券化的可行性分析本文從住房抵押貨款證券化（ mbs ）的理論分析入手，結合我國住房抵押貸款的發展狀況，分別從制度、法律保障、金融環境、住房市場現狀、宏觀經濟效應等幾方面論述了mbs在我國的可行性：土地使用制度改革為實施mbs提供了制度前提；配套法律制度為實施mbs提供了法律保障； 《證券法》的正式出臺，標志著我國證券市場走向規范，我國良好的金融業發展前景為mbs提供了有效的支持；現階段住房市場的有效供給與有效需求雙重約束的矛盾存在，為證券化實施提供了重要契機； mbs的宏觀經濟效應在於拉動國內需求，促進經濟增長，減輕通貨膨脹壓力，化解金融機構經營風險，保持金融體系穩定運行。
  13. This approach is called " inflation forecast targeting " by fed economists and academics

    經濟學家和理論學家將這種方法被稱為「通貨膨脹預測導向目標」 。
  14. Then expatiate the key role of rational expectations in the below theories : share prices " random walk " / ' efficiency markets ", " permanent income hypothesis " " life - cycle " of consumption, " super inflation theory ", " tax smoothing " and the design of economic stabilization policies

    然後簡要闡述了理性預期在以下理論中扮演的關鍵角色：股票價格「隨機行走」 、 「有效市場理論」 ， 「超級通貨膨脹理論」 ， 「消費的永久收入」和「生命周期」理論， 「稅收平滑」理論，以及經濟穩定政策設計理論。
  15. Milton friedman is best known for his work on the idea that governments can slow inflation by shrinking the money supply

    米爾頓?弗里德曼以他在政府可以通過減少貨幣供應來減緩通貨膨脹理論方面的工作而著稱。
  16. Economists, surprised at the combination of rapid growth and continued low inflation, debated whether the united states had a “ new economy ” capable of sustaining a faster growth rate than seemed possible based on the experiences of the previous 40 years

    經濟學對快速增長與持續低通貨膨脹並存在感到驚訝，因而展開辯論：由過去40年的經濟發展狀況來看，美國是否存在一種足以支撐超乎人們預想的高增長率的「新經濟」 。
  17. A theory holding that economic variations within a given system, such as changing rates of inflation, are most often caused by increases or decreases in the money supply

    貨幣主義一種認為在某一特定系統內的經濟變動，如通貨膨脹的利率變動，主要是由貨幣供應量的增減引起的理論
  18. One of the principal debates among economists with respect to the origins and propagation of inflation has engaged the " monetarists " and the " structuralists "

    經濟學家關于通貨膨脹的起因及其蔓延的重大爭論之一牽涉到「貨幣主義者」和「結構主義者」 。
  19. Chapter four is inflation targeting and its usage to china

    第四章論述了通貨膨脹目標法及其對我國的適用性。
  20. " all told, the economy seemed to have entered 2005 expanding at a reasonably good pace, with inflation and inflationary expectations reasonably well anchored, " he said

    他說： 「總的來看，美國經濟是邁著健康的步伐進入2005年的。不論目前的通貨膨脹情況還是未來的通貨膨脹預期都相當穩定。 」
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