通道延遲 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [tōngdàoyánchí]
通道延遲
英文
de channel delay-
46da, respectively. the sequences of the two toxins are determined and found to consist of 34 and 36 amino acid residues, respectively. both of the two sequences include six cys residues, which form three disulphide bonds. jztx - can block neuromuscular transmission in an isolated mouse phrenic nerve diaphragm
Jztx -對電刺激誘導的小鼠膈神經-膈肌收縮產生抑制作用,濃度為1 . 0 10 ~ ( - 6 ) mol / l時的阻斷時間為15分鐘左右,對鈉通道和延遲調整型鉀通道的激活和失活沒有影響。Analysis on forensic assessments of delayed splenic rupture in traffi c accidents
試析道路交通事故中延遲性脾破裂的法醫學鑒定In the fourth chapter, we consider the effect of bus stations on traffic flow. by numerical simulations, we attain the idea results. in the fifth chapter, a multi - speed ca traffic flow model on the one - dimen - sional urban main road on the control of traffic lights is proposed to simulate the traffic under the open boundary conditions
最後,建立一個交通燈控制下城市主幹道單車道多速元胞自動機交通流模型來模擬在開放性邊界條件下現實城市主幹道交通的車流運動,通過延遲來調整交通中紅綠燈對主幹道車流量的控制,並研究了在交通燈延遲控制下綠信比、交通燈個數對主幹道交通流的影響。For the design of rake receiver, a receiving with delay and unfixed channel estimation coefficients, integrating channel estimation, capture of spread sequences and, despread, are described. its features are real - time, quick capture and easy implement
對于rake接收機,描述了一種延遲和通道估計系數均不固定的接收方式,集通道估計、擴頻捕獲、解擴功能於一身,具有實時性強、捕獲速度快、易於實現的特點。( 2 ) research the instruction launch strategy, controls correlation processing and data correlation processing of 32 - bit mips ’ s double - launching pipeline. obtained the design modes : static launch, optimized compile instruction, 1st pipeline jump and branch processing and double pipeline four channels front data path. ( 3 ) achievement designs by the platform xilinx ise 5. 2i, uses the verilog hardware description language to carry on the design description to the double - launching
( 2 )對基於32位mips架構雙發射流水線的指令發射策略、控制相關處理和數據相關處理等流水線結構的重要問題進行深入研究,並得出了靜態發射、優化編譯指令序、第一流水線無延遲分支處理和雙流水線四通道前向數據通路等一系列能夠與32位mips架構相匹配的雙發射流Based on these models, a main - road traffic flow model with two speeds on one dimension is designed. this model simulate the situation of one road in the city, traffic lights placed on the crossing, using the computer simulation, firstly, in the case of synchronized traffic lights, we investigated the velocity and flow of the model when the initial density, the turning probabilities, the number of the traffic lights, the green to signal ratio and the period of the signal are changed, then we have advanced some meliorate measure to traffic flow ; secondly, in the case of the traffic lights " signal update delay in turn, we found the optimal matching between the period of the signal and the delay time of the traffic lights so as to the perfect velocity and the flow of the model are attained
在此基礎上,建立了一維二速主幹道模型,該模型模擬了城市交通中一條主幹道的交通情況,在交叉口處設置紅綠燈,通過計算機模擬,首先,在交通燈信號同步更新的條件下,研究模型在改變車輛的初始密度、轉向概率、交通燈個數、紅綠燈信號的綠信比、紅綠燈信號周期等各種情況下主幹道的速度、流量的變化,根據模擬結果提出一些改善交通的有效措施;其次,在交通燈信號依次延遲更新的條件下,研究模型在參數道路長、紅綠燈綠信比、交通燈個數、車輛的初始密度給定的情況下找到紅綠燈信號周期和延遲時間的最佳匹配使得主幹道的速度、流量達到最理想的值。Traditional delay estimation based on ica requires the trail sequences to initialize the receiver, but the new algorithm based on ica does not need the trail sequences. it is based on the channel character of downlink, using the ica algorithm to estimate the multi - path mixture matrix, then, find the delay information which is embodied by the column vector of the mixture matrix. the simulation results show that it does enhance the performance of traditional detector without wasting the invaluable frequency resource
傳統的通道估計演算法需要訓練序列使接收端的參數調整到理想狀態,而本文提出的基於ica的通道估計的多用戶檢測演算法不需要訓練序列,它是利用下行通道的固有特點,用ica的盲源分離法估計出多徑通道的卷積矩陣,從而從中提取出通道的延遲信息,模擬實驗結果證明這種方法在節省了頻譜資源的同時取得較好的估計效果,使得傳統的接收機的誤碼性能得到了很大的提高。This paper introduces a kind of technology, by which a new type of polarization delay structure is used to manufacture narrow - channel - interval interleavers, which arc characteristic of small in insertion loss, polarization dependent loss and polarization mode dispersion, and easy in assembly
文章介紹了一種利用偏振延遲結構製作窄通道間隔的梳狀分波器的技術,使用該技術製作的梳狀分波器具有插入損耗低、偏振相關損耗低、偏振模色散小且組裝方便等特點。Wireless wide - area networks ( wwans ) are charactered by very low and variable bandwidths, very high and variable delays, significant non - congestion related loss, asymmetric uplink and downlink channels, and occasional blackouts. additionally, the majority of the latency in a wwan connection is incurred over the wireless link
無線廣域網( wwans )由於以下特徵而有別于有線廣域網(如internet ) :較低並且易變的帶寬,很高且易變的延遲,與擁塞無關的數據丟失,非對稱的上行和下行通道,以及偶爾的昏眠狀態,此外,在無線廣域網上的大部分的延遲發生在無線連接部分。We give a brief theoretic analysis of using delayed self - controlling feedback to control beam halo. s ( the length of one period of focusing channel ) is selected as the delay parameter of the controller and the maximal lyapunov exponent is calculated
經分析,確定了延遲反饋控制器的延遲參數為s (一個聚焦磁場通道周期) ;而後,計算了系統的最大李雅普諾夫指數。( 2 ) develop an urban microscopic traffic simulation system, which involves vehicle generation model, network model, traffic regulation model, signal control model, vehicle action model, route choice model and intersection turning model. ( 3 ) realize and research the method that signal cycle and phases are assigned by the traffic need. when vehicles od is known, this method can be used to decide the maximum traffic capacity of signal - controlled intersection and the evaluation reference of current control method
模型中充分考慮了鄰道車輛對駕駛行為的影響及駕駛員的反應延遲,使模型更符合真實情況; ( 2 )開發了城市微觀交通模擬系統:該系統包括車輛產生模型、路網模型、交通規則模型、信號燈控制模型、車輛行為模型、路徑選擇模型、路口轉向描述模型; ( 3 )在模擬應用中實現並研究了信號燈周期及其相位按交通需求動態分配的方案,提出該項模擬可用於確定在已知od下,信號燈控制路口的最大通行能力,並可作為現有控制方案的評估依據。For the problem in controlling active suspension, the lms control method is studied deeply. the results show there are the coupling channel and error channel in control system of vibration. by decoupling filter and error compensation filter designed, the effects of the two key problems are minimized
在充分分析控制系統中禍合通道及誤差通道的基礎上,通過試驗建立了去禍濾波器和延遲補償濾波器,消除了lms自適應控制器輸入信號中振動禍合通道的影響以及控制系統中誤差延遲通道的影響。The converter mainly accomplishes changing the c - band rf to intermediate frequency 70mhz, amplifying and gaining. the thesis includes r & d of local oscillator and group - delay equalizer. the thesis overall views the historical development future trend, introduces the theories, applications and characteristics
該變頻器主要完成雙通道c頻段射頻信號到70mhz中頻的變頻、放大和增益控制等功能,本文的主要工作是下變頻器中的本地振蕩器和中頻群延遲均衡器兩部分的研製。The tapped delay model of the multi - path frequency selective fading channels as well as the diversity receiver technique is introduced, and the principles of rake receiver are described. then various downlink channel estimation techniques, such as simple averaging, wmsa and fbprelms are analysed in detail
本文首先討論了移動通信通道的各種參數對通道估計的影響,介紹了頻率選擇性通道的抽頭延遲線模型和分集接收技術,在此基礎上闡述了rake接收機的原理。This paper proposes a multiple description mesh - based motion coding method, which generates two descriptionsfor mesh - based motion by subsampling the nodes of a right - angledtriangular mesh and dividing them into two groups. motion vectorsassociated with the mesh nodes in each group are transmitted overdistinct channels
丟包由於網路阻塞路由延遲以及從高容量網路向低容量網路交換等和通道失效由於衰落效應和突發錯誤等使得在internet和無線通道上壓縮視頻數據的可靠傳輸成為新的研究課題。The protocol opnet models built here could be reused for the simulation of throughput performance of aos bitstream, virtual channel access and other services, for the simulation of delay, channel utilization, and other aos protocol performance metrics, or for the simulation of the performances of high layer protocols ( space network layer, transport layer ) based on the aos space data link protocol
可以在本課題建立的協議opnet模型基礎上進行aos協議位流、虛擬通道接入等其它業務吞吐量性能模擬,或進行延遲、通道利用率等協議其它性能模擬,或將模型應用於基於aos數據鏈路層的高層協議(空間網路層、傳輸層)性能模擬。The author considered great numbers of transmission characteristics of real channel in lms model and properly simplified it according to requirement in the project. the key characteristics in the model include multi - path fading, shadow fading, doppler shift, propagation noise, multi - path delay and and state transform of three status homogeneous markov chain described by lms model, etc. the key characteristics of channel are properly collocated and made to be the evidence theory of hardware implementation
Lms模型考慮了大量的實際通道傳輸特性,結合課題需求,實現過程中對lms模型做了適當簡化,考慮了其中的多徑和陰影衰落、多普勒頻移、傳播噪聲、多徑延遲以及lms模型所描述的三狀態齊次markov鏈的狀態轉換等,對其所描述的主要通道特性適當組合,以此作為硬體實現時的理論依據。However, to achieve this objective, various technical challenges must be overcome. for example, the deployment of broad - band wireless access systems would require a transmission technique which can mitigate the detrimental effects of frequency selective fading
為達到這一目的,有一些技術問題必須得到良好的解決,比方說在寬帶通信模式下由於延遲擴展造成的頻率選擇性擴展和由多普勒效應產生的通道時域衰落。It is in fact faster to take a corner at a safe speed, rather than braking late and hard ( which could cause you to run off the track or run wide, off the racing line )
事實上,以安全的速度通過一個彎角往往比延遲並大力剎車要快(因為這種剎車可能使你沖出賽道或者偏離最佳路線而走大了) 。The basic principle of ofdm is converting high speed codes flowing in serial transmitting into low speed codes flowing in parallel transmitting, so the period of code is lengthened. it get over multi - channel delay using protective interval. if we deal with the received codes appropriately in receiver, the multi - channel can be matched with single channel, and the effect of channel to signal become multiplication from convolution, so ofdm can eliminate isi effectively
Ofdm的基本原理是將高速串列碼流變為并行傳輸的低速碼流,增大了每個碼元的周期,在傳輸中又使用了保護間隔來對付多徑延遲,在接收端對接收序列進行適當處理后可以將多徑通道等效為單徑通道,並使通道對信號的影響由卷積關系變為乘積關系,從而可以有效地消除isi 。分享友人