通道控制向量 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [tōngdàokòngzhìxiàngliáng]
通道控制向量
英文
channel control vector- 通 : 通量詞(用於動作)
- 道 : Ⅰ名詞(道路) road; way; route; path 2 (水流通過的途徑) channel; course 3 (方向; 方法; 道理) ...
- 控 : 動詞1 (告發;控告) accuse; charge 2 (控制) control; dominate 3 (使容器口兒朝下 讓裏面的液體慢...
- 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 (製造) make; manufacture 2 (擬訂; 規定) draw up; establish 3 (用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
- 量 : 量動1. (度量) measure 2. (估量) estimate; size up
- 通道 : thoroughfare; passageway; pass; enterclose; gallery; drong; tunnel; avenue; alure; way; row; key ...
- 控制 : control; dominate; regulate; govern; manage; check; cybernate; manipulate; encraty; rule; rein; c...
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Further investigated and analyzed composition structure and flow data that dsa ' s formation of image is systematic at first in this paper, carried on intact summing up to the data in the system, having given out the plan of design of high speed and large capacity data channel of digital formation of image system of x - ray ; deeper discussion of control way on sdram, give solution that many pieces of sdram works togetherses of realizing heavy capacity, designing of heavy capacity deposit board realize storing at a high speed to vision data by frame on the basis of this ; through further investigations of interface of pci bus, optimize back end state machine design and urge procedure making with lower, giving intact pci interface scheme that realize high speed dma data transmission and satisfy request of video transmitting ; further investigate the figure systematic design method of programmable logic devices, due to the difficult point of drifting about of enabled signal in fifo in common use and setting up and keeping of output signal, method has been proposed of improving stability of system making use of signal utilizing the phase locking ring in fpga to offer a lot of clocks to move thus realize coordinating the data between every module of system to transmit at a high speed by making use of fifo
本文首先對數字減影血管造影( dsa )成像系統的組成結構和數據流向進行了深入研究和分析,並對系統中的數據流向進行了完整的歸納和總結,給出了x線數字成像系統中的高速大容量數據通道的設計方案;在對sdram的控制方式做了深入探討后,給出了實現大容量多條sdram共同工作的解決方案,在此基礎上設計了大容量幀存板實現對圖象數據進行高速存儲;通過對pci總線介面的深入研究,優化後端狀態機設計和低層驅動程序開發,給出了完整的pci介面方案實現高速dma數據傳輸,完全可以滿足視頻傳輸要求;深入研究了基於大規模可編程器件的數字系統設計方法,針對通用fifo使能信號漂移、輸出數據難于建立和保持等設計難點,提出了利用fpga中的鎖相環提供多個時鐘相移的信號來提高系統穩定性的解決方案,從而實現利用fifo來協調系統各模塊之間的數據高速傳輸。The hardware in this system includes a digital signal processor, an analogy input channel, a lcd, an analogy output path, a keyboard input part, a guard circuit and a logic control circuit
該系統硬體包括數字信號處理器晶元、前向輸入通道、液晶顯示器、模擬量輸出部分、鍵盤輸入部分、保護電路部分和邏輯控制部分。Computational fluid dynamics ( cfd ) techniques are used to study and understand fluid behavior in tunnels. by simulating complex specific operational cases, we can educe velocity or flux distribution in tunnel under different ventilation and resistance situation and determine the favorable operational procedures of the erlang mountain tunnel ventilation in a fire case. comparison has been made between a simulation and experiment for some cases in order to prove the cfd model is powerful, so that enables the study of cases for which experimental data is not available
採用本文將隧道內的氣流看成是理想流體的一維恆定流動,通過對二郎山特長公路隧道半橫向通風系統建立隧道內的空氣動力學模型,利用計算機進行數值分析與計算,得出發生火災時,不同通風阻力條件下隧道中的風速分佈及流量分佈,並通過實驗室隧道模型實驗進行驗證與修正,依據研究結果給出了二郎山半橫向通風隧道的火災控制方案,從而解決了二郎山公路隧道通風對火災的控制問題,同時為半橫向通風公路隧道的火災通風提供科學的方法。Abstract : yanchang series is a typical low permeability reservoir, and its favourable sandstone reservoir is delta facies. heavy compaction, cementation and heterogeneity exist in it. according to the analysis of the main control factors of forming the secondary pore, it is held that the secondary pore in longdong area is controlled by both favorable facies belt and abnormal formation pressure. it is also held that the formation of the abnormal formation pressure is due to the dewatering of the clay mineral during diagenesis because the dewatering time is identical with the decarboxylation time of organism. organic acid and co2 are driven to adjacent favorable reservoirs under the abnormal formation pressure, and a lot of secondary pore is produced in the runners. from the present exploration result, it is useful to predicting the development of secondary pore to study the distribution of abnormal formation pressure
文摘:陜甘寧盆地三疊系延長統是國內外典型的低滲特低滲油田,儲集層主要為三角洲砂體,壓實作用和膠結作用強烈,儲層非均質性非常嚴重,因此預測次生孔隙發育帶是尋找油氣聚集帶的關鍵.通過對陜甘寧盆地隴東地區延長統次生孔隙形成的主控因素分析,認為陜甘寧盆地延長統次生孔隙的形成除了受沉積有利相帶控制外,還與地層異常壓力的作用密切相關.研究認為隴東地區異常壓力的形成機理主要由於成巖過程中粘土礦物脫水作用.粘土礦物大量脫水時間正好與有機質脫羧期相一致,從而在異常壓力作用下將生油巖中的大量有機酸及co2帶到與之相鄰的儲集層中,並沿著有利儲集相帶運移,在酸性水經過的地方形成大量的次生孔隙,為後期油氣運聚提供有利通道及宿住空間,從現今的勘探結果來看,通過研究地層異常壓力縱橫向分佈特徵,並結合有利相帶研究預測次生孔隙育良帶是行之有效的方法Yanchang series is a typical low permeability reservoir, and its favourable sandstone reservoir is delta facies. heavy compaction, cementation and heterogeneity exist in it. according to the analysis of the main control factors of forming the secondary pore, it is held that the secondary pore in longdong area is controlled by both favorable facies belt and abnormal formation pressure. it is also held that the formation of the abnormal formation pressure is due to the dewatering of the clay mineral during diagenesis because the dewatering time is identical with the decarboxylation time of organism. organic acid and co2 are driven to adjacent favorable reservoirs under the abnormal formation pressure, and a lot of secondary pore is produced in the runners. from the present exploration result, it is useful to predicting the development of secondary pore to study the distribution of abnormal formation pressure
陜甘寧盆地三疊系延長統是國內外典型的低滲特低滲油田,儲集層主要為三角洲砂體,壓實作用和膠結作用強烈,儲層非均質性非常嚴重,因此預測次生孔隙發育帶是尋找油氣聚集帶的關鍵.通過對陜甘寧盆地隴東地區延長統次生孔隙形成的主控因素分析,認為陜甘寧盆地延長統次生孔隙的形成除了受沉積有利相帶控制外,還與地層異常壓力的作用密切相關.研究認為隴東地區異常壓力的形成機理主要由於成巖過程中粘土礦物脫水作用.粘土礦物大量脫水時間正好與有機質脫羧期相一致,從而在異常壓力作用下將生油巖中的大量有機酸及co2帶到與之相鄰的儲集層中,並沿著有利儲集相帶運移,在酸性水經過的地方形成大量的次生孔隙,為後期油氣運聚提供有利通道及宿住空間,從現今的勘探結果來看,通過研究地層異常壓力縱橫向分佈特徵,並結合有利相帶研究預測次生孔隙育良帶是行之有效的方法Fracture and unconformity do n ' t controlled distribution of structure bearing, but the distribution of oil - gas, composed network channel for oil - gas move, and formed a large of trap. 4. three stages of hydrocarbon happened in silurian - devonian stratum
3不整合是構造運動的結果,它與斷裂的結合為滿加爾坳陷生成的油氣向高部位運移提供了網路通道,同時也控制了大量地層圈閉的形成。To solve the problems caused by the varieties of the missile dynamics with the difference of flight height, velocity and attitude angle in modeling the missile, in this thesis, the theory of variable structure model reference adaptive control is used to design a pitch channel autopilot based on a longitudinal missile model, the status equation using the measurable parameters of load and angular rate is established, and the methodology to choosing the reference model is discussed also, and the performance of the controller is analyzed by means of simulation
為了解決攔截彈氣動參數隨飛行高度、速度、姿態的不同,變化范圍大,控制系統難以準確建模的困難,基於縱向平面攔截彈模型,採用模型參考變結構控制理論設計了俯仰通道姿控復合控制系統,以可測量變量過載和角速度作為狀態量建立了系統的狀態方程,討論了參考模型的選擇方法,並對系統的性能作了模擬分析。With the using of microsoft visual basic 6. 0, a multimedia computer - aided design system of small type pumping irrigation district is developed in this paper. provided with the live multimedia messages as well as a good man - machine conversation mechanism, this system can help the user to finish the planning of an pumping irrigated area such as the layout of canal system, the selection of pump models, the establishment of the irrigation program, the calculating of canals " parameters, the estimate of the project magnitude, the selection of the field constructions, the economic analysis of the project, the output of results, etc, a new oo ( object oriented ) programming method is adopted in this system, various softwares are integrated in this systems as well by the " automation " technic provided by vb, in addition, the multimedia technic is applied to this system for the first time, it makes the system easy to ope rate. as for the optimization of the canals " section, a new optimization method is adopted based on the existing theories about the canals " section, and in this way, with the purpose of minimizing the project ' s investment as well as a stalized canal, limited by the longituding slope, the canals " best feasible parameters can be deduced. furthermore, a integral method to reckon the earth work is developed in this paper, by this way, the estimate precision of the earthwork is enhanced notably. this paper includes the particular illumination for the developing procedure of each systems " segment, and in the end, the directions of the system are demonstrated in a sample area which lies in the zhaija village, taizhou city, jiangsu province, the running results showed that the initial purposes are achieved effectively, and it has a preferable practicability
在渠道縱橫斷面優化方面,本文在利用已經比較成熟的縱橫斷面優化理論的基礎上,提出以工程總費用最小為目標函數,以渠道縱坡i為控制變量,以渠道不沖不淤流速及灌區允許地面比降為約束條件,通過縱橫斷面聯動優化的方法得到渠道的最佳工程可行的斷面參數。另外,針對部分地區的取土困難的狀況,本文採用積分法計算渠道工程土方量,從而大大提高了土方量的估算精度,有助於準確控制工程投資規模及資金投向。本文詳細闡述了該系統所採用的編程方法、系統構成、系統各組成模塊的開發過程以及灌區規劃所採用的優化方法及原理,最後應用本系統對泰州市翟家村機電灌區進行規劃設計,運行結果證明其操作比較簡便,界面友好,運行速度快,規劃成果合理,基本達到了系統預定的要求,具備較強的實用性。The directional routing protocol ds _ dsr put forward by the author is the improvement of the current protocol dsr, complete routine discovery and maintenance by directional neighbor nodes routing table, source routing and directional steering. the research discovers the application of the directional antenna, compare the omnidirectional antenna can increases the networks " total throughput, obviously reduces the co _ channel interference ( cci ), multiple access interference ( mai ), enlarges the nodes " signal and interference to noise ratio ( sinr ), and because of the high gain of directional antenna can realize the communication with farther distance and less jump, end to end delay can decrease deeply, simultaneously, security of networks can be improved partially, the node energy also can be saved easily by power control
本文提出的定向路由協議ds _ dsr是基於對現有協議dsr的改進下實現的,通過定向鄰節點路由表、定向源路由和定向搜索來完成路由發現與維護。研究發現,定向天線的應用,相比全向天線可明顯提高網路的總的吞吐量,減少通道干擾、多址干擾,提高信干噪比,且由於定向天線的高增益可實現較遠距離、較少跳數的通信,減少了路由發現時間,這樣大大減小了傳輸時延,網路的整體性能得到了不同程度的提高,同時部分地解決安全問題,通過功率控制還可較容易的實現節能的目的。Finally, we propose a main road model in city traffic according to the improved ns model with open boundary conditions, and study some characters about this model with different parameters. our purpose is to find out the actor which influent the main road ' s average speed and current, and also the law of city traffic. then we can give some advise for managing and controlling the main road trffic. organization and self - organization cooperation in this model is discussed. the effect of roads ' length, the number of intercections and their positions is self - organization, and the effect of the deceleration probability, the injection ( extinction ) rate, the cycle times of traffic lights is organization. we analyse the effect of the parameters above separately
最後,在開放邊界條件下改進ns模型的基礎上,建立二維城市主幹道模型,研究不同參數條件下模型的性質,找出影響主幹道流量、速度的因素及城市交通流變化的規律,給出適當的參數匹配,為主幹道管理和控制提供依據。主幹道模型由一條東西向的主幹道和若干條南北向的支道組成,在支道和主幹道的交叉路口上設置紅綠燈,交叉口上的車輛可以轉向行駛。This strategy has many advantages : solving the problems that the system is unsteady under super - synchronization ; improving power factor of stator ( it is unity relative to that of rotor ) ; no rotor position sensor and no initial position measurement, easily building up doubly fed speed adjustment system with speed sensorless because adjusting speed is taken in the rotor coordinate and rotor current vector fixing is implemented
該方案由於引入了定子電流勵磁分量的閉環控制,使系統同時具有轉速和勵磁調節兩個調節通道,具有如下優點:一、解決了超同步工作工況不穩定的問題;二、提高了定子側的功率因數(與轉子側功率因數為1相比) 。三、由於速度調節在轉子坐標系下進行,並以轉子電流矢量定向,所以無須轉子位置傳感器,也不用檢測初始位置,易於組成無速度傳感器雙饋調速系統。Until now, there have had the single way proportional valve controlling the power or the route, double way ratio valve controlling the orientation. they cover flux control, pressure control, velocity control and position control. according to these functions, ratio amplifier has single way or double ways type amplifier
由於比例閥已經發展出單通道力、行程控制比例閥,雙通道方向控制比例閥,廣泛用於流量、壓力、速度、位置控制等環節中,比例放大器也本著這些功能研製出了單、雙通道的比例電控器。Based on dct domain r - d analysis, we provide a new constant bitrate ( cbr ) rate control algorithm, which can cure tm5 algorithm " two limitations, buffer conformance and scene cut problem. for variable bitrate ( vbr ) rate control, we proposed a single - pass vbr rate control algorithm for real - time video coding application
對于vbr碼率控制,作者還提出了一種面向實時視頻編碼應用的單通道vbr碼率控制演算法,它避免了多通道vbr演算法的多次編碼或預分析的開銷,減小了量化步長波動,可提供穩定的視頻質量。Take european dvb - s standard applied to various satellite broadcast for example, the channel coding structure charts is established. the theory of modulation mode of qpsk and forward error correct including rs coding, convolutional coding, energy dispersal and interleaving are reseached. 4
以歐洲的dvb - s適用於多種衛星廣播系統的標準為例,建立了通道編碼的結構圖,對數字視頻廣播中的前向糾錯(包括了rs碼,卷積碼、能量擴散和交織技術)和調制方式四相相移鍵控調制進行了研究。This instrument hopes to control the step - motor regularly, and collects the datum of the distance between the laser sensor and the wall simultaneously, then calculates area according to the theory of triangle, finally sums up all the area and makes the output
本系統前向通道信號由激光傳感器提供,後向通道信號發給步進電機、傳感器,由於是旋轉式測量,必須控制激光發射信號的通斷和步進電機的步距角,否則測出的值是無法計算的。Keep the rotor current and the stator flux verticality on the stator current orientation, the paper realizes the rotor current orientation. the speed system has two channels, makes the machine decouple, realizes the independent control of the excitation current and the torque current and gives the excellent performance
雙饋電機轉子電流定向矢量控制調速系統完全分為兩個通道,解除了雙饋電機的內部耦合,實現電機的勵磁電流與轉距電流的分別控制,使雙饋電機的調速性能優異。For power control of listening users, forward power control method are introduced based on full, multichannel, filtered report, and collision method etc. the full report method has redundancy report information, and its real - time performance is bad, multichannel report is introduced to improve the real - time performance, and filtered report is introduced to eliminate the redundancy information, finally the collision method introduced can not only get higher real - time performance but also diminish the redundancy information ; 2. in order to meet the requirements of making the dynamic simulation of trunking group system, the ms ’ s random move equation is brought forward, the simulation of ms ’ s distribution is done and the integrated channel model are presented ; 3. the smart predicative model of power control is introduced to overcome the delay and track the change of the complicated network, with this model, the power control ‘ s performance is greatly improved
全匯報方法存在冗餘的匯報信息,而且實時性較差,為了改善實時性提出了多通道的匯報方式,為了改善冗餘匯報而提出了篩選法,最後介紹的碰撞法在減少冗餘信息的同時又提高了實時性;二、為了集群功率控制動態模擬的需要,提出了移動臺的隨機運動方程,進行了有關移動臺的分佈模擬,建立了綜合的通道模型;三、希望克服延時和跟蹤復雜網路環境變化,提出了功率控制的智能預測模型,通過智能預測模型可以改善功率控制的性能,著重介紹了採用神經網路的方法實現智能預測的通用模型,從而跟蹤復雜多變的無線環境,諸如慢衰落及快衰落(包括多徑衰落、多普勒效應所引起的衰落)等網路特徵,達到預測功率需求;四、採用二級正交碼和智能天線(空分多址)的方法進行組內用戶的識別,改進功率控制效果;五、話權用戶的前向和反向功率控制方法;六、對引入gota的cdma系統提出了復合容量表示方法,並作容量分析,探討有關gota系統的qos問題。Because there are some shortcomings on tuning the parameters of conventional pid controller, which include the difficulty to make sure the direction of tuning, the possibility to cause the crash of system and the requirement of the system ' s model parameters, a new self - tuning algorithm of pid based on wavelet is proposed in this paper, which is using some wavelet items to describe the state of system through studying the connection between the step response of system and the wavelet transform of the step response and simulating it by use of matlab
由於常規pid控制器參數調整中存在不少缺陷,如調整方向難以確定,容易引起系統崩潰,有些方法需要知道預先確定系統模型參數等。針對這些情況,本文通過研究小波變換的特點以及控制系統單位階躍響應和響應的小波變換之間的關系,在應用hatlab軟體進行了大量模擬研究的基礎上,找到了表徵系統狀態的小波指標,提出了一種基於小波變換的pid參數自調整演算法,為研究小波變換在控制領域的應用提供了新的思路。分享友人