通量探測器 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [tōngliángtàncèqì]
通量探測器 英文
flux detector
  • 通 : 通量詞（用於動作）
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  • 探 : Ⅰ動詞1 （試圖發現） try to find out; explore; sound 2 （看望） call on; visit; see 3 （向前伸出）...
  • 測 : 動詞1. （測量） survey; fathom; measure 2. （測度; 推測） conjecture; infer
  • 器 : 名詞1. （器具） implement; utensil; ware 2. （器官） organ 3. （度量; 才能） capacity; talent 4. （姓氏） a surname
  • 通量 : [物理學] flux; shower
  • 探測器 : finder; detector; seeker; sounder; probe
  • 探測 : survey; search; sound; probe; sounding; detection; acquisition; reconnaissance; localization; fin...
  1. It compute the parameter of deflexion caused by thermal distortion in orbit, deduce the general expression for spreading beam after thermal distortion of reflector and the center deflexion of facula received in ccd. with the method of fixing etc, it put forward the restrain measures adopted accordingly

    計算了在軌運行條件下反射鏡面熱變形引起的表面法向偏轉參數，推導了鏡面變形后出射光線的通用表達式以及鏡面變形前後在ccd探測器上的接收光斑中心偏轉量的計算表達式。
  2. This paper researches on a novel method to measure three - dimensional sound intensity use for failure diagnosis of electro - hydraulic system and the fabrication of a miniature three - dimensional sound intensity probe by using two separate micro - machined pressure probes and one microphone frame

    本文研究了聲強測量技術在汽車噪聲源識別中的應用。通過使用兩個微型雙麥克風和支撐它們的框架，我們設計了一個小型的聲強探測器，用它來實現對汽車噪聲源的聲強探測。
  3. Abstract : in fourier transform profilometry, because of the nonlinear relationship between the irradiant incident upon a ccd dete ctor andthe voltage it outputs, it will cause phase evaluation errors. here, we ex plain the errorsource by theoretical deducing, then make a simulation. at last, a method to decrease thiserror is put forward

    文摘:在傅里葉變換輪廓術中，由於ccd探測器光電響應的非線性，將在測量中引入高次項，從而對相位的求解造成較大誤差，通過理論的推導定性地解釋了誤差的來由，並用計算機進行了模擬計算，最後提出了減小誤差的方法。
  4. In contrast with the measurement of backscattered ultraviolet solar radiation onboard satellites, ir radiance measurements in 9. 6m spectral channel at various instruments onboard meteorological / environmental satellites allow ozone estimates during both day and night. in this paper, we use ir radiance measurements within 9. 6 im spectral channels from moderate resolution spectral radiometer ( modis ) and advanced tiros operational vertical sounder ( atovs ) to retrieve total column ozone based on the operational retrieval system of national satellite meteorological center. for validating retrieval results, both ground based observation and total ozone mapping spectrometers ( toms ) ozone measurements are used and atovs retrieval results are corrected after the validation

    本文利用美國noaa衛星上的先進的大氣垂直探測器業務系統（ atovs ）儀器和地球觀測系統衛星（ eos ）上的中解析度成像光譜儀（ modis ）上的9 . 6 m臭氧探測通道的輻射測值，在國家衛星氣象中心業務反演軟體系統基礎上，反演出了兩種儀器探測的大氣臭氧總量，並且利用中國五個常規臭氧觀測站的資料和美國研製的臭氧總量測繪光譜儀（ toms ）反演的臭氧資料對兩種反演結果進行驗證分析，對atovs反演結果進行了訂正。
  5. In this method of measuring time - resolved spectrum, a special light beam modulator translates the time - distribution of an optical spectrum into a space - distribution of light intensity of the light beam, and the space - distribution spectrum is dispersed by a multi - spectrometer, then it is detected by an ordinary 2 - d ccd array detector

    瞬態時間分辨譜測量方法的主要思想：使用特殊光束調制器把光譜隨時間的變化過程轉化為光強的空間分佈，經色散后，以二維探測器接收並轉換光信號為電信號，用通用計算機控制採集並處理光譜數據。
  6. It ' s a more accurate method in determining the isotopic abundance of uranium. the paper describes the measurement principles that allow accurate measurements to be taken on samples of arbitrary size, shape, and measurement geometry - and of arbitrary physical and chemical composition - through the use of know nuclear decay data ( half - lives and branching intensities ). this method relies on internal gamma - ray peaks from the spectrum under analysis to self - calibrate the unknown spectrum for energy and peak shape

    本工作首次分析了pc fram軟體的演算法並使用高純鍺探測器探測歐共體低濃鈾標準樣品，使用pc fram軟體的預設參數並不能得到準確的富集度值，通過大量的實驗，本工作對鈾富集度測量中的關鍵問題進行了初步的研究並給出了本實驗室條件下準確分析鈾富集度的修正參數和條件。
  7. In the paper the structure and principle of the secondary ion mass spectrometry ( sims ) are reported, and its typical applications in the hgcdte material and devices processing, especially in the measurement of the junction depth and the quantity analysis of trace impurity are introduced

    摘要文章介紹了二次離子質譜儀的結構及其基本工作原理，並通過對典型應用的分析，介紹了二次離子質譜分析技術在高靈敏度碲鎘汞紅外焦平面探測器材料和器件制備工藝中的作用，特別是在結探監測和微量雜質監控方面所發揮的重要作用。
  8. This article studies on a novel method about detector calibration and monochromator calibration by using silicon pin photodiode. the detector and the monochromator of one spectrum measurement system had been calibrated using the method, and the spectrum distribution of one laser - produced plasmas ( lpp ) source with jet gas target was measured. the use of a specific combination of the silicon photodiode and multiplayer reflect films is the notable character in monochromator calibration

    本文研究了一種利用光電二極體傳遞標準探測器標定普通探測器和單色儀系統的方法，實際標定了所用的探測器和單色儀系統，測得了噴氣靶激光等離子體光源的相對光譜分佈，設計出絕對光譜分佈的測量方法，並且利用labview的g語言及相應的數據採集卡等硬體設備構造出一套智能化、高效率的測量系統，完成了多層膜反射率測量工作。
  9. In this thesis we have analyzed some kinds of single photon detector and their advantage and disadvantage firstly. then, the key apparatus ( ingaas - apd ) and its characteristics have been studied. we have tested the apds of perkinelmer, oki and photon company, and got some useful parameters

    其次，主要對量子通信用單光子探測器的核心器件? ? ingaas雪崩光電二極體（ ingaas - apd ）的暗電流特性、光電流、溫度特性、雪崩特性等進行了研究，同時把飛通公司、 oki公司、 perkinelmer公司的apd進行了比較，分別得出了它們的特性參數，為研製實用的紅外單光子探測器提供了重要的依據。
  10. The photoelectric integrating color measurement instrument can obtain the objective tristimulus values via spectral energy integration of the color to be measured by the chromatic detectors, such as the colorimeter and color - difference meter, which have wide application in industrial practice

    摘要光電積分式測色儀器通過色度探測器對被測顏色光譜能量進行積分測量，直接獲得目標的三刺激值，如色度計和色差計等，已被廣泛應用於工業實踐。
  11. On the contrary, the infrared passive sensors detect and locate the targets in the space by the use of the heat of the targets, and they do n ' t radiate any energy to the space

    和雷達不同，紅外無源探測器通過接收目標輻射的熱能進行定位和跟蹤，不向空中輻射任何能量，因而不易被偵察或定位，具有很強的抗干擾能力。
  12. X fluorescence can quickly carry out measurement without damage and motion. it was widely adopted in geology, mining, environmental - protection, archaeology and industrial - analysis. its principium is that in measurement of radioactivity, the pulse energy is directly proportional to pulse signal amplitude detected by the radiation detector

    X熒光方法可以實現快速、原位、無損測量，被廣泛應用於地質、礦業、環保、考古、工業在線分析等領域，其原理是：在核能譜測量工作中探測器輸出的脈沖信號與入射粒子的能量成正比，通過測量脈沖信號幅度，得到入射粒子的能量。
  13. Shmoo, the detectors, are installed in high schools in the los angeles area, to see the air showers ' particles produced by the ultra - high energy cosmic rays ( energy > 1018 ev )

    通過安裝在各高校的探測器，研究高能宇宙射線（能量> 1018電子伏特）的各樣究竟。
  14. Firstly, in order to meet the requirement in application, the influencing factors for defocus measurement with one - way defocused detector are analyzed and the influencing regularity of detector position are discussed, after that the relationship between defocus errors and output signals is given too. according to the optimization results, the experimental device is established for this paper

    首先，本文從工程應用角度出發，通過分析單向離焦檢測的誤差影響因素，討論了探測器位置誤差對測量的影響規律，給出了離焦量與測量信號的輸出關系，優化設計了檢測光學系統，搭建了實驗裝置。
  15. It proves that the accuracy of the obtained photon fluence by this kind of method is acceptable. overall, pulse photon fluences in the pulse accelerator and the radiation field caused by pulse reactor have been obtained by strict experimental studies and theoretical calculation in this paper. it provides the technological support to calibration of detectors for physical diagnosis in nuclear exploding

    簡而言之，通過嚴格的實驗研究和理論計算，本文測得了12mv脈沖加速器的x射線譜和liftld對較寬能區的中子的let效應因子值，並通過研製的均勻固體電離室測得了脈沖加速器和脈沖堆輻射場的光子注量，解決了幾個相關的技術難題，為核爆診斷探測器的標定提供了技術支撐。
  16. - ray at room temperature got 40 %. the results show that the modified growth technique is a new and promising method for grow ing highly purity and perfect cdse single crystals, and by improving the technique of single crystals growth and fabricating process, the resolution of cdse detectors can be improved further

    晶體生長和探測器制備工藝技術是制備性能優異的探測器的基礎，因此，通過不斷改進晶體生長過程和探測器的制備工藝技術，可以制得低背景噪聲、性能穩定及能量解析度較高的cdse室溫核輻射探測器，這也是需要進一步研究和提高的地方。
  17. The basic principle of natural gamma - ray log is stated, the developing background, developing ways and developing situation of natural gamma - ray tools are introduced. the researching task of the paper is presented through analyzing the using situation and questions exsisted in inner natural gamma - ray tools, the researching work is started from three aspects, they are logging tool development, reliability design and reliability assuring methods, and the data processing methods, in the course of logging tool development, instrument indexes are presented based on the compatible property of sookbps telemetry system and environmental property, the analog measuring chanel and the interface circuit which realizing the compatible performance are designed according to the instrument mdexes. the detecto * design. the plateau property testing of the detector and the analysis of it ' s affecting factors are stated, the measuring property of the tool is discused, a new type of single chip microcomputer is selected when designing the interface circuit, and the laboratory experiments has fulfiled conmunieating standard signals between the interface circuit, the universal interface unit of sookbps telemetry system and also 500kbps telemetry system

    本文首先概要介紹了石油測井的基本概念、方法、條件、最新進展、以及應採取的研發對策，論述了自然伽瑪測井的基本原理，介紹了自然伽瑪測井儀的發展背景、發展歷程和發展現狀，通過分析國內自然伽瑪測井儀的使用情況和存在的問題，提出了本文的研究任務。研製工作從測井儀研製、可靠性設計與可靠性保障技術、數據處理方法研究三個方面展開，在測井儀研製過程中，根據500kbps遙傳系統要求的配接性能和使用環境特徵，提出了主要儀器指標，並根據這些指標，設計了儀器模擬測量通道和實現這一配接性能的介面電路；論述了探測器的設計、坪特性影響因素分析及其測試，探討了儀器的測量性能；在設計介面電路時選用了新型單片機晶元，並與500kbps遙傳通用介面單元rtu 、 500kbpa遙傳系統實現了室內配接。
  18. 4. through our research, the whole measuring scheme is finalized for pulse - counting method with analog intervene chosen to measure distance, the differential coefficient method based on the least - squares curve fitting based on power functions chosen to measure velocity and qd optical spot location method chosen to measure angle

    4 .通過研究，最終確定了以模擬插入脈沖計數法測距，冪函數族基最小二乘曲線擬合微分法測速，四象限探測器（ qd ）光斑定位法測角的脈沖激光雷達整體測量方案。
  19. In this dissertation, the radiometric calibration of camera was performed, and researched the influence of non - uniformity of sensors response to calibration, calibration precision was improved by reducing the influence of random noise to calibration by processing the data of calibration by using wiener filtration. the radiometric calibration coefficients are determined by measuring the output data of camera and the temperature of blackbody

    本文對紅外相機進行輻射定標，研究了探測器響應的非均勻性對定標的影響，並通過採用wiener濾波技術對所採集的數據進行濾波處理，減小隨機噪聲對定標的影響，提高了定標的精度，最後通過測量黑體溫度和相機輸出數據完成紅外相機輻射定標。
  20. Multichannel detectors and the technique of multichannal spectral measurement play an important role in measuring spectral parameters of led with fast and real - time properties

    多通道探測器和多通道測量技術在led光譜特性參數快速實時測量中起到了重要作用。
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