通頻幅值 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [tōngbīnzhí]
通頻幅值 英文
over-all amplitude
  • : 通量詞(用於動作)
  • : Ⅰ形容詞(次數多) frequent Ⅱ副詞(屢次) frequently; repeatedly Ⅲ名詞1 [物理學] (物體每秒鐘振動...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1. (布帛、呢絨等的寬度) width of cloth 2. (泛指寬度) width; size 3. (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ量詞(用於布帛、呢絨、圖畫等)
  1. The experiment apparatus has been developed, which is based on software ( labview ) and hardware ( pci board ni 6024e ). the displacements and generative force at the tip of the ipmc actuators were measured with respect to the different voltages, frequents and various waveforms which include square, sinusoidal, and triangular wave

    實驗選取了不同電壓,不同率的方波、三角波、正弦波三種波形作為電激勵信號,利用高速攝像記錄ipmc的位移變形,並過力傳感器實測了ipmc試樣末端的輸出力。
  2. So it holds a ideal ability to anti - interference and has 2 scalar level resolution in location and measuring velocity than traditional radio induction technology. and the channel composed of the new radio induction system for communication is different from the parameter - constant channel and the traditional parameter - changing channel, its parameter is decided by the mutual induction between its antenna and induction - cable, by the location of its antenna, by the signal frequency passing through, its parameter has nothing to do with the time parameter. the channel composed of the new radio induction system is a new parameter - changing channel independently of time for communication

    而且,由新型無線感應系統組成的道既不是恆參道,也不是一般目前所知的變參道,其道傳遞函數的只與信號的率有關,與系統中天線和感應電纜之間的互感和天線的位置有關,而與時間無關,其道傳遞函數的相位只與天線的位置有關,而與時間無關,由新型無線感應系統組成的道是一種不隨時間變化的新型變參道。
  3. 1 m 0. 5, the phase - shifted angle 6 is controlled in term of sine law which makes the magnitude of resonant voltage track a reference sine voltage, and the resonant voltage is rectified, filtered, inverted and then the better sine - voltage output is obtained, theoretical analysis and experimental results show that for the resistive load and inductive load, the switches of leading leg of the phase - shift - controlled circuit are always turned on at zvs, and ones of lagging leg are turned on at zvs ( < 0 ) or turned off at zcs ( ( > 0 ), moreover, all switches in the low - frequency inverter are always turned on and off at zvs, the measured circuit efficiency for rated load reaches up to 88 %

    從功率單向流動角度出發,提出了一種lcc諧振型恆移相單相高鏈逆變電路拓撲,在調制系數0 . 1 m 0 . 5情況下,控制移相角按正弦規律變化,使諧振電壓脈沖列的追蹤參考正弦電壓信號,經過整流、濾波、低逆變,從而獲得正弦度較好的輸出電壓。理論分析和實驗結果證明對于阻性負載或阻感性負載,移相全橋具有超前橋臂零電壓開,滯后橋臂或者零電壓開( _ 0 )或者零電流關斷( _ 0 )的軟開關特性,而低逆變器的各個開關均實現零電壓條件下的開與關斷。
  4. By using a counter and an operation microprocessor, this paper analyses the measuring method and designs an instrument of edm sinking process in discharge state. this instrument takes samples of voltage, current signal and strong and weak of high frequency signals of detecting voltage amplitude, translates them into various time pulses in discharging state. and a counting unit turns these pulses into digital signals, then send them to a microprocessor. finally various discharge time percentages are sent to the control tache

    過采樣電火花加工放電間隙的電壓、電流信號和檢測電壓上的高信號的強弱,得出反映間隙放電狀態的各種時間脈沖,利用計數器分別對其計數,再送給單片機運算處理,輸出控制環節所需的各種放電狀態時間百分數。
  5. Abstract : by using a counter and an operation microprocessor, this paper analyses the measuring method and designs an instrument of edm sinking process in discharge state. this instrument takes samples of voltage, current signal and strong and weak of high frequency signals of detecting voltage amplitude, translates them into various time pulses in discharging state. and a counting unit turns these pulses into digital signals, then send them to a microprocessor. finally various discharge time percentages are sent to the control tache

    文摘:過采樣電火花加工放電間隙的電壓、電流信號和檢測電壓上的高信號的強弱,得出反映間隙放電狀態的各種時間脈沖,利用計數器分別對其計數,再送給單片機運算處理,輸出控制環節所需的各種放電狀態時間百分數。
  6. Through studying the working mechanism of the composing, the paper referred the bearing ' s analyzing model and designing flow. through shearing test of high damping rubber, the paper analyzes the influence of shearing shape, shearing strain range and inspiriting frequence on the characteristic parameters ( dynamic shear elastic module, dissipation engineering module, wasted gene ). according to the rule of equivalent energy, the paper gets the hysteretic curve of hdr ' s equivalent bilinear model and parameters ' calculating formula

    本論文過對這種分離式減震支座各組成部分工作機理的研究,提出了該分離式減震支座整體的計算分析方法和設計流程;過高阻尼橡膠剪切試驗,分析了高阻尼橡膠剪切面形狀、剪應變、激勵率和試件高度對特徵參數(動態剪切彈性模量、耗能模量、損耗因子)的影響。
  7. The major job is manufactured a transmitter, which has three upmixer channels. its function is to up convert the signals from c - band to ka - band. the input local oscillator is provided by a low frequency crystal oscillator which has a good performance of phase noise, through 512 times multiply to ka band. this sysetem is used in the laboratory as transmitter source of the fuze, for the multidimensional objects in practise, which lead to the complexity of the reflect signal, so the amplitude, frequency and the phase of the transmit signals both have a key role in dealing with the reflection signals. therefore, this system requires for both the coherence of the single channel ’ s amplitude, phase and multi channels

    本文的主要工作是應用戶要求製作一具有三發射道的上變系統,可以將c波段的微波信號上變到ka波段的毫米波信號。系統的本振輸入基由一相位噪聲非常好的低率晶振提供,經過512次的倍放大至ka波段。本系統作為實驗室中引信的發射源,由於目標反射信號具有時變的多維性,反射信號變得極為復雜,在信號處理時,不僅信號率有決定意義而且相位關系也很有決定意義。
  8. The results indicated that the generation of trailing - vortex of downstream adjacent vanes could be restrained effectively by upstream wake when the passing frequency and the amplitude of wake defect satisfy some conditions, associated with a significant enhancement of time - averaged aerodynamic performances : loss coefficient reducing 40. 2 % and the ratio of loading coefficient and loss coefficient increasing 93 %

    研究表明:滿足一定率和虧損條件的尾跡能夠有效抑制下游相鄰葉排尾緣渦的生成,達到控制或是推遲附面層非定常分離的目的,從而使得流場時均性能大度的提高,損失系數降低了40 . 2 % ,功損比增加93 % 。
  9. Considering the similitude law for shaking table test, we study the test results and obtain some conclusions which are a ) generally, the silty soil in test box liquefies and the liquefied time has relation with the amplitude of acceleration, b ) when the intensity is on and above eight degree, the silty soil deposit will be liquefied dramatically, c ) the relationship of the pore water pressure is relevant to the cycle loading which represents when the cycle loading ranges from little to great, the relationship is represent as a concave curve, or else as a protruding curve and tends to stability. ( 3 ) based on the triaxial compression test and the resonant column test, some studies are made such as a ) the duncan - chang parameters of constitutive model, b ) the dynamic shear modulus ratio and c ) the damping ratio of the site soil deposits. in order to deal with the test data, a computer program is compiled

    ( 2 )利用小型振動臺進行了k _ 0固結狀態下粉土的振動液化模擬研究,過分析正弦荷載作用下的試驗資料,驗證了粉土的孔隙水壓力增長模式的合理性;從微分方程推導了基於土體振動臺模型試驗的相似律,並從模型實體、孔壓時程曲線和相似律等方面做出了分析,得出了如下結論:在小型振動臺試驗中,模型箱中的粉土都發生了液化,液化的時刻和輸入加速度有關,而對率的變化不太敏感;粉土在相當於8 9度地震烈度的加速度作用下可能產生嚴重的液化;孔壓的增長曲線形狀與施加的荷載有關:當施加荷載為由小到大的形式時,曲線形狀為上凹的曲線;當施加荷載為等的正弦荷載或荷載由大到小時,曲線形狀為上凸的曲線,且逐漸趨于穩定。
  10. Secondly the detection precision is only related to the synchronization phase but not to the amplitude of the mainline voltage because that it uses the optimized pulses synchronous with the mainline voltage as modulation signals. thirdly it decreases the requirement of the input low pass filter and eliminates the error resulting from the direct component and even harmonics of load current. the most significant merit is that it can eliminate the effect of a few low order odd harmonics and the detecting circuit is easy to be implemented

    模擬和實驗結果表明該方法的主要優點有:不需使用乘法器進行信號調制,調制信號採用與電網電壓同步的優化特定脈沖,其檢測精度只與同步相位有關,而與電網電壓無關;降低了對輸入低濾波器的帶要求,直流和偶次諧波分量對檢測精度沒有影響;突出的優點是可以消除有限個低奇次諧波對檢測結果的影響。
  11. The " simple " method based on cwt is inducted to underwater signal processing to estimate the instantaneous frequency of echo. in essential, this method is to extract the wavelet ridge from the maximum of continuous wavelet transform, according to the corresponding relationship between wavelet ridge and signal frequency, finally to obtain the estimated instantaneous frequency

    文中將基於連續小波變換的『 simple 』方法引入到水下信號的瞬時率估計中來,也即過尋求連續小波變換的最大來得到小波脊,再根據小波脊與信號率之間的對應關系,最終完成信號的瞬時率估計。
  12. It is shown by structural seismic response of four wavelets that littlewood - paley wavelet is not suitable for structural seismic response, because structural response is too small, meyer wavelet is a better wavelet for structural seismic response, for it ' s structural response is agreement with the finite element method, and also harmonic wavelet, structural response under earthquake is a little bigger than finite element method, structural response under odd exponent wavelet is also bigger than finite element method, this method is very simple by wavelet transform, wavelet transform method is different from old methods, one is with which not only knows the effects of earthquake wave detail frequency - band on structural response, but also considers earthquake wave ' s non - stationary of frequency and time - domain value, another is the second mode shape and higher mode shape response that do n ' t attenuate so fast

    過對這四種小波的結構地震反應分析研究說明: littlewood ? paley小波不適合於用來作結構地震反應分析,因為在littlewood ? paley小波下的結構地震反應太小,不符合實際情況;用meyer小波作結構地震反應分析比較合適,和有限元法的結果比較接近;也可以用諧波小波來作結構地震反應分析,只是在諧波小波下的結果略為偏大;單邊指數小波下的結構地震反應分析比有限元法稍大一點,它過小波變換大大簡化了結構地震反應分析。用小波變換方法來進行結構地震反應分析和以往方法不同的是:它不僅可以知道地震波的具體率段對結構反應的影響,而且同時考慮了地震波的非平穩性以及率非平穩性;另外與以前方法得到的結果有差異的是,第二振型及以後的高一點的振型的反應沒有以前的方法衰減得快。
  13. Comprehensively discuss the issues in application, adaptive condition and performance, propose a fast arithmetic of forward modeling and depth migration in common shot gathers with one - way acoustic wave equation based on vrselrf, and verify the arithmetic by numerical simulation. concisely discuss the cause of the creation of evanescence and the problem of lateral amplitude discontinuity result from it. fourthly, use the reflectivity model, computed to describe the fracture model, with the formula of computation reflectivity based on elastic - acoustic approximation, and the wavelet model computed by the method, wavelet creation with fourier transform, we proposed, in conjunction with vrselrf wavefield extrapolation operator

    第三,將率波數域穩定的變參考慢度rytov近似廣義屏波場延拓運算元( vrselrf )應用於疊前與疊后正演模擬、疊前與疊后深度偏移,對演算法應用中應注意的問題、適用范圍、性能等作了較為全面的論述;提出了基於vrselrf的單程聲波方程共炮記錄正演模擬和深度偏移快速演算法,並過數模擬試驗對演算法進行了驗證;簡要地討論了倏逝波的產生原因及其帶來的橫向振不連續性問題。
  14. The main work includes : for the torsional vibrations of a rigid disk on saturated media, first, the dynamic governing equations are solved by the use of hankel transform and the general solutions in the hankel transform fields are formulated. then, considering the mixed boundary - value condition, the dual integral equations of the torsional vibrations of a rigid disk on saturated grounds are obtained, which can be reduced to the fredholm integral equations of the second kind and solved by numerical procedures. consequently, the dynamic compliance coefficient curves and the torsional angle amplitude curves versus the dimensionless frequency are presented and contrasted to that of the elastic one

    在前人研究的基礎上,本文基於陳龍珠等曾提出的一組實用飽和土波動方程,用解析或半解析的方法首次較系統而深入地研究了飽和半空間地基與基礎的扭轉振動問題,主要工作有:對于飽和地基上剛性圓板的扭轉振動,作者首先採用hankel變換求解了動力控制方程,得到了該控制方程在hankel變換域內的解,然後由混合邊條件建立了飽和地基上剛性基礎扭轉振動時的對偶積分方程,並將其化為易於數求解的第二類fredholm積分方程,用數方法計算了基礎的動柔度和扭轉角與振動率的關系曲線,並將其與單相彈性介質情況進行了對比分析。
  15. At last, in according to the experiment results, the interpretation of the mechanism of the slip phenomenon of prepressing - contact spring - damping system was given in this dissertation. further more, the relationship among the limit frequency, the value of prepressing, excitation frequency, the amplitude of excitation and the materiel parameter was analyzed. base on the theory analysis the limit frequency formula was given, and the contact - slip condition for engineering application was concluded

    最後根據理論研究與試驗分析的結果,分析預緊接觸式彈簧阻尼系統產生滑移現象的機理以及共振峰漂移現象的理論解釋,並過定性分析接觸分離時的率與預緊量、激勵率、激勵力以及墊層的材料參數之間的關系,提出能定量描述系統出現滑移現象的極限率公式,總結了預緊接觸式結構始終保持接觸的條件。
  16. This paper include the following parts. firstly the sine exciting - voltage is guaranteed by direct digital synthesize technology ; secondly the digital output of cos ( 9 ) and sin ( 9 ) are generated by microcontroller ; thirdly the two voltage signals which are the product of the two former signals gained by the multiplying d / a converter, being filtered and amplified, have constant frequency, and one amplitude has sine function relationship of with the input angle, and the other amplitude has cosine function relationship of with the input angle ; finally the two signals are acquired and analyzed by relative instrument and software

    主要由以下幾部分組成:用數字率合成技術( dds )產生正弦激勵電壓信號u _ msin ( t ) ;用單片機產生度的數字量輸出sin ( )和cos ( ) ;用乘法型d a轉換器實現激勵電壓和度的乘積,並過濾波器和功放后即得到率固定,隨輸入角成正餘弦變化的電壓信號;最後用數據採集卡採集輸出信號,顯示波形並進行譜分析。
  17. Based on experimental research on electrical property of waterflooded rock we have found that variation of salinity has much effect on rock resistivity, and it makes that relation curves of complex resistivity and in - phase resistivity of rock under single frequency with water saturation are characteristic of u - style curve, just like relation curves of waterflooded rock resisitivity with water saturation, but salinity variation has little effect on rock dispersion property

    摘要過水淹巖石巖電特性的實驗研究發現,地層水礦化度的變化,對巖石電阻率的影響較大,致使單一率下的巖石復電阻率和同相電阻率也會象常規電阻率一樣,隨著含水飽和度的變化,出現" u "形曲線,而相對而言,地層水礦化度對巖石散特性的影響較小。
  18. So power systems harmonic analysis is a significant aspect of power systems research. power system harmonic analysis was realized usually with fast fourier transform ( fft ), but the method exits spectrum leakage, and can not analyse all harmonic parameters exactly, such as frequency, amplitude and phase, in particular has big phase error

    電力系統諧波分析常都是過快速傅立葉變換( fft )實現的,但是這種方法存在柵欄效應和譜泄漏,使計算出的諧波參數即率、和相位不準,尤其是相位誤差很大,無法滿足準確的諧波測量要求。
  19. In view of at present on the solid bridge the high - damping rubber dampers use the press capability of high damping rubber, the material utilization ratio is low, in this paper, the high damping rubber shearing damper has been put forward. by way of shearing capability trial of the high damping rubber damper test objects, the effects of laws concerning frequencies, temperatures and layer ' s thickness on the behavior of the damper are obtained ; and one kind of simple and convenient design method of high damping rubber shearing damper has put forward. finally high - damping rubber shearing damper is in simple comparison with viscous shearing damper

    鑒于目前實橋上高阻尼橡膠圈是利用的高阻尼橡膠的擠壓性能,材料利用率低,本文提出了剪切型的高阻尼橡膠減振器,過高阻尼橡膠減振器試件剪切性能試驗,獲得了率、應變,厚度等各種參數對高阻尼橡膠減振器試件的影響規律,並提出了一種簡便的高阻尼橡膠剪切型拉索減振器的設計方法,最後並與粘性剪切型阻尼器做了簡單比較。
  20. Based on the test, a new type of sma damper is designed and its theoretical model is set up. then, a detailed experimental investigation is carried out in order to get a full understanding of working performance of the damper, from which the effects of strain level, temperature, as well as frequency and pre - strain of sma wires are taken into account. the theoretical model is verified by the experiments

    在此基礎上,本文設計了一種新型形狀記憶合金被動耗能阻尼器,建立了阻尼器的理論模型,過試驗研究了阻尼器的工作性能,分析了位移,加載率,工作溫度和記憶合金絲預應變對阻尼器的等效剛度,單位循環的耗能和等效阻尼比的影響,並與理論分析結果進行了對比,驗證了理論模型的正確性。
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