速度通帶 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [sùdùtōngdài]
速度通帶
英文
velocity passband-
At the same time, the construction of urban railway can promote the increment and exploitation of land, and induce the rationalization of city arrangement. however, constructing urban railway is costliness, as for urban railway, costing 700 - 900 million yuan / km, while, 300 - 500 million yuan / km is cost in constructing light track
軌道交通運能大，速度快、舒適、準點、對環境污染小，軌道交通的建設能夠帶動沿線土地開發和增值，引導城市布局朝合理化方向發展。但是，建造城市快速軌道交通造價高昂，地鐵每公里造價高達7 9億元，輕軌造價也達到了每公里3 5億元。By comparing the dry plate pressures drop and distributions of velocities simulated on single valve with those of double valves, it was found that there was intense turbulence in the flow fields around fixed - valve, there were eddy areas between valve side orifices and tray wall, there were eddies above the valves too, these led to the complex behaviors of gas perforating valve, these had a great effect on the gas - liquid mass transfer process. at the same time, in order to prevent the disadvantageous effect of gas between one valve with another on the gas - liquid mass transfer, it was very effective to change the fields of gas perforating valve by folding the edges of valve
通過對數值模擬得出的單閥和雙閥塔板的干板壓降及流場速度分佈分析對比后發現，固定閥周圍流場存在較強的湍動，閥側孔與塔板壁面區域以及閥體的上方空間存在明顯的渦流區，使氣體穿閥后的行為變得復雜，並對氣液傳質過程產生重大影響；模擬結果表明，為防止和削弱固定閥間的對沖造成的「死區」對傳質帶來的不利影響，通過折邊來改變氣體的氣路是非常有效的，模擬值與實驗值基本得到吻合。Analysing the reasons of floating for objects in the reference system of non - inertia, the paper discusses the relationship between the depth and time, as well as the floating object and its acceleration, these relationships will provide convinient to explain some questions of the hydrostatics
摘要通過分析浮體在非慣性參考系中浮沉的原因，探討浮沉的深度與時間的關系、浮沉體積與加速度的關系，這些關系將給解釋一些流體靜力學問題帶來方便。This article obtains from the research technology progress to economy rate of rise contribution degree, the use " the charles w. cobo and paul howard douglas production function " and " solow function " unifies the technology progress to the northern tianshan slope economic belt economy rate of rise contribution degree to make the theoretical analysis and the real diagnosis discussion, analyzes this region technology progress development through computation different time technology progress contribution degree the dynamic behavior, through compares each interurban technology progress contribution degree difference condition analysis promotion technology progress level to enhance intrinsic machine - made and the external environment, by tendency angle research technology progress condition and influence factor, thus hinders the northern tianshan slope economic belt technology progress factor, and the ponder countermeasure, accelerates the northern tianshan slope economic belt technology progress, the promotion economy growth provides the reference.
本文從研究技術進步對經濟增長速度的貢獻度入手，採用「柯布-道格拉斯生產函數」和索洛「增長速度方程」相結合的方法就技術進步對天山北坡經濟帶經濟增長速度的貢獻度做出理論分析和實證探討，通過計算不同時期的技術進步貢獻度來分析本區域技術進步發展的動態行為，通過比較各城市間的技術進步貢獻度差異狀況分析促進技術進步水平提高的內在機制及外在環境，以動態的角度研究技術進步的狀況和影響因素，從而為分析阻礙天山北坡經濟帶技術進步的因素，並思考對策，以期加速天山北坡經濟帶技術進步，促進經濟增長提供參考。Circulate along with the production the realm competition turn worse, the business enterprise makes a point of more and more the core ability educates. it is for this reason to produce the logistics of the type business enterprise, choosing from the third part undertakes the ministrant circumstance gradually in the increment, this elucidation there is big development space in a market outside the logistics
近年隨著物流理論及其實踐在我國的不斷深入和發展，越來越多的企業已對物流在企業經營中的重要性有了深刻認識，物流外包提高企業物資流通速度、節省倉儲費用、減少在途資金積壓，能夠給供需雙方帶來頗多收益。This paper starts the research of the liquid floated pendulous accelerometer testing system according to the engineering. at first, this paper gives the brief introduction of the history and present status of accelerometer and its testing technology, the working principium and math model of the liquid floated pendu - lous accelerometer, and then, decides the binary width pulse force retrim loop as the design proposal of testing system, researches the transfer function of every part in the system emphasizly, analyses the stability of the whole accelerometer testing system from the angle of control theoretics by the open loop transfer function of system, and designed the correcting net, analyses the basal problems such as resolution, sampling restraint, precision and so on, designs the hardware testing circuits such as preamplification, band - pass filter, alternating amplifier, phase sensitive demodulatorn, pulse - width modulation, frequency scale circuit, moment current generator. finally, using the graphics program language labv - iew which is designed for testing field especially by ni accomplishes the solfware design of testing system, realized the testing functions
首先對加速度計及其測試技術的發展歷史和現狀，液浮擺式加速度計的工作原理和數學模型等作了簡要的介紹，然後確定了以二元調寬脈沖再平衡測試迴路為設計方案，並從控制理論的角度進行了分析，著重研究了系統中各部分的傳遞函數，利用系統開環傳遞函數分析了系統的穩定性，同時設計了系統的校正網路;分析了二元調寬脈沖再平衡測試迴路的解析度、采樣約束以及測試精度等基本問題，並按照系統分析的結果設計了包括前置放大、帶通濾波、交流放大、相敏解調、脈寬調制、頻標電路以及力矩電流發生器等測試系統各部分硬體電路，驗證了電路的正確性，最後按照測試系統的要求，採用了美國ni公司專為測試領域所開發的虛擬儀器工具? ? labview作為測試軟體開發工具，利用該圖形化編程語言完成了測試系統軟體部分的設計，實現了測試功能。There are concerns that harvesting wild shrimp for aquaculture may deplete local shrimp populations or cause by - catch problems, hi addition, the use of wild shrimp poses a serious risk to the shrimp aquaculture industry because they may be carriers of virulent viruses. the life cycle of chinese shrimp has been closed, paving the way for the establishment of genetic improvement programs. the use of dna markers can contribute significantly to the development and implementation of genetic improvement programs
本文嘗試利用aflp及其相關技術sampl在中國對蝦中篩選相關分子標記，並通過比較抗病中國對蝦（第四代抗病蝦）及對照（前幾代抗病中國對蝦、野生中國對蝦）譜帶差異，試圖找到與中國對蝦生長速度、抗病等性狀相關的分子標記或主效基因，為中國對蝦的遺傳圖譜構建、 qtl作圖、分子標記輔助選擇及其他育種方法奠定遺傳學基礎，同時對中國對蝦性別相關標記和sampl法發展微衛星標記作了一些探討。The congestion charge he introduced two years ago has reduced traffic by 15 % and increased speeds by 22 % in central london without much damage to business
他于兩年前提出的塞車收費在倫敦中心區已經減少交通流量15 %並提高速度22 % ，而且並沒有給經濟帶來什麼損害。The main characteristics and advantages are : on one hand, we adopted the low - complexity bussgang algorithm, and did blind estimation to ofdm sub - channel according to the mean square error criterion ( mse ) and peak distortion criterion ; on the other hand, we used the differential detection, which accelerates the convergence speed and avoid the error transmission problem resulted from the bussgang algorithm
這兩種演算法一方面採用了低復雜度的bussgang自適應演算法，分別依據均方誤差準則和峰值失真準則對ofdm系統子通道進行盲估計；另一方面通過引入差分檢測技術，加快了演算法收斂速度，克服了bussgang演算法帶來的誤差傳播問題。The blade inner channel cooling is a complex convection - conduction coupling problem. this thesis build a three - dimension. compressible turbulence model, and give a general solve method. with the geometrical model of the glossily rectangle straight channel, the rectangle straight channel with in - line arrays disturb plates, the rectangle straight channel with staggered arrays disturb plates, the rectangle straight channel with slant disturb plates, this thesis compute the flow and heat transfer condition when the cold air path though these channels, and gain the temperature field, pressure field, velocity filed, in addition. this thesis also analyze the influence of the different channel height, the different channel materials, the different channels, and gain the function relation between he nusselt number, friction factor and reynolds number. this thesis is emphasis on the new heat transfer enhancement structure, that is, disturb plates, with the comparison with the glossily channel and channel with pin fins, the heat transfer enhancement effect of the former is better, and the conclusion can be used in the design of aircraft blade
葉片內部通道冷卻是一個復雜的對流?導熱耦合傳熱問題，本文在分析葉片內部通道冷卻的流動與傳熱情況的基礎上，建立了三維、可壓縮紊流的物理模型，得到了通用的求解辦法；利用不帶擾流片的矩形直通道、帶順排擾流片矩形直通道、帶叉排擾流片、帶傾斜擾流片的矩形直通道的幾何模型，計算了冷卻空氣通過這幾種通道時的流動與換熱情況，得到了各種不同情況下計算區域的溫度場、壓力場、速度場；在此基礎上分析了不同的通道高度、不同的葉片通道材質對葉片內部通道冷卻的影響，並整理得到了各種通道形式下，努謝爾數和阻力因子與雷諾數的函數關系；本文重點研究了新型的葉片內部通道冷卻強化傳熱措施?帶擾流片的內部冷卻通道的強化傳熱效果，通過與光滑矩形直通道、帶針肋通道的冷卻效果的比較，表明了這種新型鮚構的優勢，對于葉片內部通道冷卻結構的設計可以起到指導的作用。Finally, in the third section, by constructing some functional which similar to the conservation law of evolution equation and the technical estimates, we prove that in the inviscid limit the solution of generalized derivative ginzburg - landau equation ( ggl equation ) converges to the solution of derivative nonlinear schrodinger equation correspondently in one - dimension ; the existence of global smooth solution for a class of generalized derivative ginzburg - landau equation are proved in two - dimension, in some special case, we prove that the solution of ggl equation converges to the weak solution of derivative nonlinear schrodinger equation ; in general case, by using some integral identities of solution for generalized ginzburg - landau equations with inhomogeneous boundary condition and the estimates for the l ~ ( 2 ) norm on boundary of normal derivative and h ~ ( 1 ) ' norm of solution, we prove the existence of global weak solution of the inhomogeneous boundary value problem for generalized ginzburg - landau equations
第三部分：在一維情形，我們考慮了一類帶導數項的ginzburg ? landau方程，通過構造一些類似於發展方程守恆律的泛函及巧妙的積分估計，證明了當粘性系數趨于零時， ginzburg ? landau方程的解逼近相應的帶導數項的schr （ ? ） dinger方程的解，並給出了最優收斂速度估計；在二維情形，我們證明了一類帶導數項的廣義ginzburg ? landau方程整體光滑解的存在性，以及在某種特殊情形下， gl方程的解趨近於相應的帶導數項的schr （ ? ） dinger方程的弱解；在一般情形下，我們討論了一類ginzburg ? landau方程的非齊次邊值問題，通過幾個積分恆等式，同時估計解的h ~ 1模及法向導數在邊界上的模，證明了整體弱解的存在性。It is especially attractive for the downlinks and suppressing intercell mai. when multiuser detector is adapted in blind mode, it usually adopts eignvalue decomposition or singularvalue decomposition of received sample correlation matrix and tracking alrithgms, which result in high computational complexity. at the same time, approximation computation in tracking alrithgms also result in slow convergence
為實現盲自適應檢測，通常採用對接收信號樣本矩陣進行特徵值分解（ evd ）或奇異值分解（ svd ）后進行跟蹤，由此帶來的子空間秩跟蹤使得實現復雜度很高；另一方面，在跟蹤演算法中考慮一些實際情況而作出近似處理，從而引起誤差積累和正交性誤差，導致每次跟蹤開始階段跟蹤速度變慢。In order to make the sensitivity of 2 - demension accelerometer along the two main arbors almost identical, symmetric four - beam structure that embeds a double - sides interdigitated differential capacitive with puckered beam in two directions was used as sensitive component. in addition, the differential capacitive accelerometer fabricated by bulky silicon micromechanical technique has high sensitivity, wide measurement scope, less nonlinear error, and simple converting circuit. then, the structure parameters of the sensitive component were calculated and stimulated, which results in a set of the optimized structure design parameters, main fabrication procedure and several key fabrication technology
為使二維振動傳感器在兩主軸方向的靈敏度大致相同，敏感元件採用高度對稱的四梁結構，其中每個軸向上均採用帶折疊梁的雙側叉指電容結構，採用體硅微機械工藝製作的高深寬比叉指電容式敏感元件，具有高靈敏度、寬量程、非線性誤差小、外圍電路簡單等優點;對設計的敏感元件結構參數進行了計算，並利用有限元法進行了模擬分析，根據模擬結果得出了優化參數;在確定敏感結構的基礎上，研究了敏感元件採用體硅微機械加工工藝製作的工藝流程和關鍵工藝技術;對敏感晶元內部的c - v介面電路進行了原理設計與分析，利用差動測量技術得到由振動引起的微小電容變化量，經c - v介面電路進行相位調制處理，然後通過解調輸出與加速度成正比的電壓信號。The clues and techniques to improve the resolution of data processing are 1 ) removing the affection of near surface factors on data acquisition, including static correction and noise eliminating technique etc, 2 ) broadening the frequency band of pre - stack seismic data, including amplitude compensation and pre - stack deconvolution etc, 3 ) improving s / n ratio of high frequency and weak reflection signals through multiple coverage with high precision velocity analysis, residual static correction and high - order nmo, raising " dead line of high frequency reflection ", and 4 ) identifying post stack effective reflection frequency band, enhancing dominant frequency and so on
主要包括：消除近地表因素對資料採集的影響，包括靜校正和噪音壓制技術等；疊前拓寬地震資料領帶，包括振幅補償和疊前反褶積技術等；藉助高精度速度分析、剩餘靜校正和高次項nmo技術，通過多次覆蓋疊加，消除資料中隨機噪聲干擾、提高資料信噪比，尤其是高頻端反射信息的信噪比，改善高頻反射和弱反射信號信噪比，提高「高頻反射死亡線」 ；疊後有限反射頗帶識別、抬高優勢頻率等。By using optical cable communication methods, which have advantages of great information transmission capacity, rapid velocity, wide frequency band, strong anti - jamming capability, low circuitry loss and easy construction, modern sky - wave over - the - horizontal radar can achieve information transmission and system control of full coherent radar, which has excellent abilities of security, stabilization, anti - jamming and anti - destruction
通過採用光纖傳輸技術，利用其信息傳輸容量大，速度快，頻帶寬，抗干擾能力強，線路損耗低，易於施工等特點，實現全相參雷達的信息傳輸和系統控制，具有優良的保密性，穩定性、抗干擾性和抗摧毀能力。By using the internal and external merger theories, the author analyses not only the process but also the feasibility and necessity of xi ' an transformer factory merger xi ' an heavy furniture factory. using the " effect evaluate system of state - owned capital " assess the financial effect after the merger and reorganization. the author discuss the risk and its being on guard about debts probably, and analyses the difficulty position about reorganization and cultural blend which took by the workers " puzzled of target enterprise
本文運用國內外兼并重組理論，分析了西安變壓器廠兼并西安重型電爐廠的可行性和必要性，以及兼并重組的過程；運用「國有資本金績效評價體系」評價了企業兼并后的財務效果；創意性地提出並論述了在兼并過程中實現股權多元化的途徑；論述了或有負債的風險和防範；從心理學角度分析了被兼并企業職工角色的困惑給重組和文化融合帶來的困境；結合該案例重組的特點，論述了兼并重組中的速度風險和企業速度觀念；提出了企業通過戰略性改組實現可持續發展戰略。So the foundation is set for its practical use. 4 the acting - straight - sorting and dropping plug set is designed, which can solve the sorting plugs unclearly because of the difference between individual plug seedlings, and can raise the punctuality of sorting plug seedlings and the veracity of plug seedling dropping into the lead - plug - seedling - tube, in addition, the working frequency of acting - straight cylinder is calculated by analysis to the movement and strength of the key parts in this system which can accelerate the transplanting rate to 3 plants per second, further more, a lot of operated experiments indicate that the working reliability of this set can be raised under the condition of the proper seedling transplanting speed
4採用直動? ?雙擋銷式分缽落苗系統，不僅解決了因為缽苗個體差異帶來的分缽不清的問題，而且提高了缽苗分缽的準時性和缽苗落入導苗管的準確性；同時，通過對該系統工作過程的主要工作參數的運動和受力情況分析，確定了該系統各直動汽缸的工作頻率，使分缽落苗速度達到3株/秒以上，進一步通過大量試驗對其進行驗證，證明了該系統在滿足栽植速度要求的前提下，可以大大提高了系統的工作可靠性。By means of a detailed analysis to the interaction between droplet and its carrying fluid for horizontal stratified / atomization two - phase flow, a theoretical model is proposed to calculate the droplet axial velocity profile and the relative slip between dispersed phase and continuous phase
摘要通過對水平分層霧化流中液滴和其攜帶流體間交互作用的分析，提出了一個預則水平分層霧化流中軸向液滴速度分佈以及彌散相和連續相之間相對滑移的理論模型，通過計算獲得了兩相速度參數及相對滑移參數。Wave off into shallow waters, seabed by the friction effect change steep wave front, trough ice, water points trajectory showed reciprocating flow, but also to the shore into the flow speed usually return rate greater than offshore, the net result of sediment at the bottom to the shore handling, and was the shock waves on the shore with the water current - riviera online accumulation
外海波浪傳入近岸淺水區，受到海底的摩擦作用，波鋒變陡、波谷變緩，水質點運動軌跡呈現往復流動，而且向岸進流速度通常大於離岸迴流速度，導致底部泥沙凈向岸搬運，並被激岸浪的上沖水流帶至海濱線上堆積。Such low velocities are usually seen only near the surface in a zone called the weathered layer or the low-velocity layer.
這樣低的速度通常只在地表附近稱為風化層或低速層的地帶中見到。分享友人