進行三角測量 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jìnhángsānjiǎocèliáng]
進行三角測量 英文
triangulate
  • 進 : 進構詞成分。
  • 行 : 行Ⅰ名詞1 （行列） line; row 2 （排行） seniority among brothers and sisters:你行幾? 我行三。where...
  • 三 : Ⅰ數詞1. （二加一后所得） three 2. （表示多數或多次） more than two; several; many Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 角 : 角Ⅰ名詞1 （牛、羊、 鹿等頭上長出的堅硬的東西） horn 2 （古時軍中吹的樂器） bugle; horn 3 （形狀像...
  • 測 : 動詞1. （測量） survey; fathom; measure 2. （測度; 推測） conjecture; infer
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  • 進行 : 1 （開展） be in progress; be underway; go on 2 （從事） carry on; carry out; conduct; make 3 （...
  • 測量 : measure; survey; gauge; meter; measurement; measuring; surveying; mensuration; metering; gauging;...
  1. In this thesis, the development of emulsion polymerization theory and related new technologies are comprehensively reviewed, and the synthetic technologies of acrylate latex modified by organosilicon both at home and abroad are also reviewed. based on the current development and research in this field, attentions of this study are focused on three ways for preparing novel acrylate latexes modified by organosilicons, that is, 1 ) the acrylate monomers are copolymerized with unsaturated silicons by emulsion copolymerization ; 2 ) a new latex with microphase separation morphology is synthesized, which shows a core - shell structure character ; 3 ) soap - free polymerization is explored for preparing a higher - performance latex using an unsaturated silicon monomer, different acrylates and a reactive emulsifier. by using techniques of delaying addition of organosilicon monomer and a hydrolysis inhibitor, the hydrolysis and condensation of 3 - ( trimethoxysilyl ) propyl methacrylate during polymerization can be effectively prevented, as a result, organosilicon content in the macromolecular chain is increased

    同時採用有機硅單體延遲滴加及添加水解抑制劑等技術，有效防止了-甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三甲氧基硅烷在乳液聚合過程中的過渡水解及縮合反應，提高了聚合物大分子鏈中有機硅鏈節的含量；利用紅外光譜與差示掃描量熱儀對產物分子結構進行了表徵，並通過對共聚產物力學和吸水率的測試，證實了本研究所制備的有機硅改性丙烯酸酯共聚物具有比純丙烯酸酯聚合物更優良的力學及耐水性能；從分子設計角度出發，利用醇解反應合成出水解、縮合反應速率較慢的兩種新型不飽和有機硅單體： ?甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三乙氧基硅烷和?甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三異丙氧基硅烷；利用核磁共振對新型硅烷單體結構進行了證實；研究表明利用新型硅烷單體可以制備出高硅烷含量的有機硅改性丙烯酸酯乳液，且其聚合產物具有較高的力學及耐水性能。
  2. A noncontact 3 - d position measurement system is introduced in this thesis. the system is composed of a planner array ccd detector, real time image analysis and quick data calculation system, which can survey the positional relationship between the haloid lamp objects on the emissive vehicle and the measuring system on the loading vehicle

    本文研究了一種簡單、新型的非接觸三維位置測量系統，該系統由一組ccd探測器、實時圖像處理及快速數據解算系統組成，對發射車上鹵鎢燈目標在測量坐標系中的三維坐標x 、 y 、 z值和發射車軸線相對測量坐標軸的夾角進行測量。
  3. The model of influence upon the parallel between servo optic axis from the angle error of installation plans presented. whereby the theoretic analysis is carried out and the analyzing results are obtained. the method of obtaining the angle error through measuring the installation plans with three - coordinates measuring device and fitting the measurement data is put forward and pave a road for lessening the influence

    對安裝面角誤差影響隨動光軸平行性的問題也建立了數學模型，以此為出發點進行理論分析，給出了分析結果；提出用三坐標測量機測量安裝面，通過擬合得到安裝面的角誤差；從而為減小這一誤差源對隨動光軸平行性的影響鋪平了道路。
  4. Based on extensive investigation of construction technique history of chinese ancient buildings, the structure method, structure developing history and seismic behavior of chinese ancient timber structure buildings are analyzed in several respects of the structural system and form. through a series of experiments on constituent parts of chinese ancient timber building structure, including the tests on the corbels and brackets called dougong subjected to low cyclic reversed loadings, the tests on the wooden frame using the tenon - mortise joints as connections of column and beam subjected to low cyclic reversed loadings, the tests on vibration isolation effect of friction and slippage between column footing and their socle base, and a series of shaking table tests on a chinese ancient timber structure palace building mode under artificial earthquake at serving conditions, destroyed conditions and reinforced conditions, many valuable results of structures such as moment - curvature hysteretic loops of dougong structure and tenon - mortise joints under low cyckc reversed loadings, the static function, the seismic performance, energy dissipation, vibration reduction, energy - loss mechanism, nechanicalmode and failure mode were studied. aplenty of valuable parameters of the structure system were obtained, such as the natural period of structure, vibration modes, damping ratio, factor of vibration isolation, oscillate amplitude of ineitial accebration, velocity and displacement, magnitude of slippage, and the mechanism of structure failure and collapse etc. based on these research, the complete analysis of ancient timber structure under earthquake were carried out in which including mechanism analysis method, calculating mode, strength analysis of members and joints, strengthening methods for serving damaged ancient timber structure buildings were also taken into account

    依照宋代《營造法式》建造了抬梁式殿堂木結構構件及結構模型，對中國古代木結構中的典型構造如：柱腳在礎石頂面平擱簡支、柱架榫卯連接、柱高不越間之廣、側腳、生起、斗拱等的構造機理及結構功能進行了量化分析和實驗研究： （一）通過木柱石礎靜摩擦試驗，測定了柱腳與石礎古鏡面間的摩擦系數及摩擦力隨上部結構荷載變化的規律； （二）通過單柱承載力試驗，測定了古建築中木柱的受力變形特徵、破壞模式、及模型材料的變形模量、極限承載力、極限變形等參量； （三）通過柱架低周反復荷載試驗，測定了柱架的抗側移剛度、柱架恢復力特性及滯回曲線、榫卯張角剛度及其變化規律、柱架及榫卯的極限承載力和極限變形、及榫卯減振參數； （四）通過斗?低周反復荷載試驗和受壓試驗，測定了古建築木構件與木構件間摩擦系數，斗?抗側移剛度，斗?恢復力特性及滯回曲線，斗?抗壓極限承載力及受力變形規律； （五）通過抬梁式殿堂間架模型振動臺試驗，測定了殿堂木構架結構自振周期，地震反應振形、阻尼特性及阻尼比；按結構分層特點對柱腳、柱頭和斗?層上的屋蓋的地震反應採用多點同步測量，對柱根滑移、榫卯變形、斗?的變形、復位、耗能減振參數等進行了定量分析。
  5. More than half a century has elapsed since the performance of three kinds of triangulations all over japan.

    自從在全日本進行這三種三角測量以來，已過了半個多世紀。
  6. Creep specimens ( different braiding structure, surface braiding angle, fibre volume content and under different loads ) were tested, which is the basis of studying their creep behaviors

    並對不同編織結構、不同編織角、不同纖維體積含量、不同應力水平的三維編織復合材料試樣進行了蠕變行為測試實驗。
  7. Methods the microsurgical gauge anatomy of twelve triangle in cavernous sinus was studied in 20 adult cadaver brains under microsupe of 5 to 20 magnificatio n

    方法在6 - 20倍手術顯微鏡放大下，對20例成人頭顱進行了海綿竇12個三角解剖學測量。
  8. Backed up by the soplat theory based on particle kinematics, the second chapter of this paper presents with analysis and simulation of several single observer passive measurement models, which uses such relative movement parameters as bearings changing rates and centrifugal acceleration information on the basis of bearings measurements. in the third chapter, the observability of location respectively using bearings and its changing rates information and centrifugal acceleration information is analyzed, and its observable condition is got. the fourth chapter puts forward the modified covariance extended kalman filtering ( mvekf ) against the defect of traditional extended kalman filtering ( ekf ), whose performance is simultaneously compared in the chapter with the performance of ususal tracking algorithm such as ekf, mgekf, iekf by computer simulation

    在近年來提出的基於質點運動學原理的單站無源定位理論基礎上，本文第二章提出了幾種在角度測量的基礎上增加角度變化率及相對運動的離心加速度等運動學參數的單站無源測量模型，並對它們進行了分析和模擬；第三章分別對利用角度及其變化率信息定位和利用離心加速度信息定位的可觀測性進行分析並得到了相應的可觀測條件；第四章針對傳統擴展卡爾曼（ ekf ）方法的缺點，提出了一種修正協方差的擴展卡爾曼濾波（ mvefk ）方法，並將其和ekf 、 mgekf 、 iekf等常用的單站無源定位濾波方法進行了性能模擬比較；第五章通過引入雷達機動目標跟蹤方法和模型，提出了利用角度及其變化率對機動輻射源跟蹤的多級噪聲自適應方法和imm方法；第六章主要對角度變化率和離心加速度參數的獲取技術進行了研究，提出了幾種高精度測量脈沖序列多普勒頻率變化率的方法。
  9. According to the abundance well logging, mud logging and core analysis data, gaotaizi reservoir has been classified into four sand group with the principle of cycle comparison and classified control. based on the detailed study of lithologic character, sedimentary structure, paleontologic fossils, depositional sequence, rock association and logging data, the microfacies of the studied area are divided into such seven types : subaqueous distributary channel microfacies ; river mouth bar microfacies ; subaqueous interdistributary channel microfacies ; subaqueous crevasse channel microfacies ; subaqueous natural barrier microfacies ; distal bar microfacies ; delta front sheet sand microfacies. the characteristic of each sedimentary microfacies are described detailedly

    通過研究大量測井、錄井資料和巖芯資料，依據「旋迴對比，分級控制」的原則，把研究區高臺子油層劃分為g 、 g 、 g 、 g四個砂層組。通過對研究區巖性、沉積構造、古生物、沉積序列、巖石組合及測井曲線特徵進行研究的基礎上，認為研究區高臺子油層屬於三角洲前緣亞相沉積，並將研究區沉積微相劃分為：水下分流河道、河口壩、水下分流河道間、水下決口扇、水下天然堤、遠砂壩、席狀砂等七種微相類型。
  10. With the development of the network and the multi - processor system, the research, simulation and the impemeni of the system - level fault diagnosis which is the very important means to increase the reliability of the system, are becoming more and more important. on the system - leve1 fault diagnosis, based on the group theory of system - level fault diagnosis that has been put forward by pro f zhang, the paper constructs newly the theory bases, improves on the matrix method, reinforces and consummates group arithmetic of all kinds of test mode, for the first time, analyses and discusses the equation solution of all kinds of models, so al1 the consistent fault patterns ( cfp ) could be found, straightly and high efficiently, even if the sufficient and necessary condition of t - diagnosable is dissatisfied and the complexity of system - level fault diagnosis is greatly decreased, especialy in strong t - diagnosabl6 system. last the simulation system ' s function has been extended and the application hotspot and the development trend have been disscussed

    本人在張大方教授等人提出的基於集團的系統級故障診斷的理論基礎上，重新構建了系統級故障診斷的理論基礎，定義了系統級故障診斷測試模型的三值表示；改進了系統級故障診斷的矩陣方法，重新定義了測試矩陣、鄰接矩陣、結點對、結點對的相連運算、極大準集團和斜加矩陣，由此能直觀、簡便地生成集團和極大獨立點集；補充和完善了各類測試模型的系統級故障診斷的集團演算法，通過定義集團測試邊和絕對故障集，簡化了集團診斷圖，由此能較易地找到所有的相容故障模式，即使不滿足t -可診斷性，大大減少了系統級故障診斷的復雜度，尤其是對強t -可診斷系統；首次分析探討了各類測試模型的方程解決，由此從另一角度能系統地、高效率地求出所有的相容故障模式（ cfp ） ：擴充了系統級故障診斷模擬系統的功能，快速、直觀和隨機地模擬實驗運行環境，進行清晰和正確的診斷，同時提供大量的實驗數據用於理論研究，優化演算法和設計。
  11. Study achievement appears as following aspects : ( 1 ) yellow river estuary gate river flow and tide flow mixed area is not keep standing deposition status, on special income water and sediment conditions, boundary conditions and oceanic power conditions, this area may on the scour status ; ( 2 ) observed from estuary sediment deposition distributing process : delta and sea offing area sediment deposition vary trend is similar, each part sediment deposition scale varies as wave shape ; ( 3 ) on estuary gate, affect the sediment deposition factors, primary factors are tide prop, the gate widens gradually, estuary gate have branches, brine induced flocculation. this paper study the estuary gate widen, estuary gate have branches to affect the river channel deposition in quantity ; ( 4 ) based on field measured data, for the first time, deduce the estuary sediment deposition and distributing regress formula which can estimate estuary different areas sediment deposition volume ; ( 5 ) this subject demonstrate the estuary delta coastline dynamic balance conception, build the relationship between the estuary income sediment with deposition land area, draw the following important conclusion : when estuary years - averaged income sediment keeps at 345 million tons, the delta coastline may on the dynamic balance status. ( 6 ) this subject firstly brings up estuary sediment optimized control conception, and has the primary study on the macroscopically optimized control conception method

    研究認為： （ 1 ）黃河河口口門逕流潮汐區域並非持續保持淤積狀態，在特定的來水來沙、邊界條件和海洋動力條件下，該區域可以處于沖刷狀態； （ 2 ）從河口泥沙沉積分配的過程來看：三角洲與濱海區泥沙的沉積變化趨勢是基本一致的，各部位的泥沙沉積比例變化基本呈波動狀態，且三角洲與濱海區泥沙的沉積比例與來沙量密切相關，基本成正比關系； （ 3 ）在口門處，影響泥沙沉淤的因素主要集中在潮汐頂托、口門逐漸加寬、河口門分汊、鹽水造成絮凝等，本報告主要對口門加寬，口門西妥理工大學工程碩士專業學位論文分漢對河道淤積的影響進行了定量分析: （一扣根據實測資料首次建立了河贖流路泥沙沉積分配的回歸計算式，據此可以預估計算河口不同區域泥沙的沉淤量; 、 5 ）本項研究首次論證了河口三角洲岸線動態平衡的概念，並建立了黃河河口來沙量與造陸面積的相關關系，得出了當河口多年平均來沙量維持在3 . 45億t時其河口三角洲岸線則可能處于動態平衡狀態的重要結論; 『 6 ）本項研究首次提出了河口泥沙優化調控的概念，並對其宏觀優化調控模式進行了初步探討。
  12. It establishes the foundation for the continuous rotor position detection. in chapter 3, according to the model, two - phase hybrid stepper motor as a position sensor is designed. it is implemented in an environment composed of matlab, simulink and real - time workshop

    第三章，根據二相混合式步進電機的發電模型，利用matlab simulink模擬軟體及其信號採集硬體系統，對步進電機實浙江工業大學碩士學位論文現連續角位移測量傳感器進行了設計。
  13. The binocular stereo ranging method based on the principle of triangle measuring is an important method which can do three - dimension ( 3 - d ) measurement and acquire the information of 3 - d surface profile

    基於三角測量原理的立體視差測距方法是進行三維測量，獲取三維場景距離信息的重要方法。
  14. It processes these data that gathered from the optical measurement system or other 3d measuring apparatus directly without the preprocessing of wiping off noise points. user can define the resolution of the exported triangle mesh through setting a few parameters. it still can process other information of the points of cloud except for the x, y, z coordinates, such as color information ( rgb )

    它可以直接處理來源於光學測量系統或者其他的一些三維測量系統的數據，而不用經過去除雜點的數據預處理過程；輸出三角形網格的解析度可以由用戶通過設置一些參數來進行控制；這個演算法還可以處理一些來自於點雲的點所帶的除了（ x ， y ， z ）坐標以外的一些信息，比如說顏色信息（ rgb ）等；此外我們還提供了幾種可以實現的紋理映射（ texturemapping ）的思路。
  15. The main idea of this research can be summed up as following words, reflecting light or scattering light upon the surface of measured object formats an image on the photo surface of psd by a optical system, because of the good relationship between the offset of image point in psd and the offset of object thickness, a mathematical model can be founded according to this relationship. it can measure the shift of object thickness through these analyses of movement of image point position in psd, and this device can be tested its reliability with many practical specimens

    光學式非接觸厚度-微位移測量儀是在激光三角測量法的基礎上實現的，在本研究方案中，根據象點在psd上的移動量建立與被測物厚度-微位移變化之間的數學模型，通過對象點位置變化的計算，實現被測物厚度-微位移變化量的測量。本文重點闡述了光學式非接觸厚度-微位移測量儀的工作原理，並對測量儀的工作過程進行了分析；對影響測量精度的因素做了討論。
  16. In this paper, in order to estimate coal storage volume in open stockyard, we have analyzed the optical triangulation and applied it to the measurement of large surface we have stated the measuring theory of distance with laser and the measuring theory of angle. we have also analyzed main factors influencing measurement precision and studied several key techniques in large - scale measuring such as the problem of non uniformly distributed of distance measuring resolution in large surface measurement, the methods of locating laser spot center and so on

    本文通過對火力發電廠露天煤場存煤量的自動檢測系統的研究，深入分析了光學三角測量方法的原理，並將其應用於大型曲面測量；闡述了激光測距原理和角度測量原理；對大型曲面測量的實現方法、畸變光斑圖像的幾何中心的準確定位等幾個方面的關鍵技術進行了探討；分析了大范圍測量時影響測量精度的主要因素。
  17. On the basis of optical triangulation measuring principle, the emphasis of the thesis is to investigate the weak signal measuring method of inner diameter employing the psd

    基於光三角測量原理，文章重點研究了採用光電位置傳感器（ psd ）進行內徑尺寸弱信號檢測的方法。
  18. This paper is based on rs and gis, analyses the characteristics of luc of three periods in daqing city, discusses the traits of lucc of different periods, and discusses the driving forces from two aspects - nature factor and social factor, and forecasts the future land use pattern, points out the focus of land use continuable development. this research includes three significant problems, they are : the gaining of the lucc data in daqing area, the translation of land use pattern and its driving forces research, forecasts of the future land use pattern research. in the process of the study, we obtain the data that we need through manpower estimation and interpretation based on gis, then put the results into software envi, reclassify land use types using masking technology and decision tree

    本次論文以黑龍江省大慶市為研究對象，基於遙感和gis平臺，提取了1979年、 1990年、 2001年區域土地利用/土地覆蓋數據，分析了研究區三個時期的土地利用/土地覆蓋特徵，利用單一土地利用動態度、綜合土地利用動態度、土地利用相對變化率等參數模型從土地資源數量、土地利用程度及土地利用區域差異等方面，探討了不同時期區域土地利用/覆蓋演化的特點，並從自然因素和人文因素兩個角度探討了區域lucc驅動力，最後利用馬爾科夫鏈模型對區域土地利用格局的發展趨勢進行了預測研究，提出了區域土地利用可持續發展的重點，為轉型時期的大慶市土地利用決策提供參考。
  19. When a smoothing function ' s first derivative is adopted as wavelet function, the local maxima of wavelet transform modulus detect the location of signal ' s singularities, in this thesis, these characters are not only applied to measure the magnitude of dead angles of the dissymmetry inrush but also the symmetry inrush in three - phase transformer

    當小波函數取光滑函數的一階導數時，信號小波變換的模在信號突變點將取得局部極大值。本文利用這些性質不僅對三相變壓器的非對稱性涌流間斷角的大小進行測量，同時還測量了對稱性涌流的間斷角，測量精度有一定的改善。
  20. This report is divided into four parts and first part is researching background of subject developing state both inside and outside country and is also briefly introduced the aim of study ; the second part is analyzed and discussed the basic principle and detailed explained the mechanism of piezoresistive accelerometer and magnetic resistive sensor used in attitude angular measurement ; the third part is introduced the implementary process of design scheme ; the four part is emphasis reported the key technology and the concrete resolvents

    本論文分為四大部分，第一部分就課題的研製背景、當前國內外發展狀況和研製的目的和意義加以簡單的介紹；第二部分就課題實現的基本原理進行了分析和討論，並較詳細地論述了壓阻式加速度計和磁阻傳感器在姿態角方位角測量中的機理；第三部分介紹設計方案的具體實施過程；第四部分著重介紹了課題採用的關鍵技術和具體的解決措施。
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