進貨成本 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jìnhuòchéngběn]
進貨成本 英文
cost of goods purchased
  • 進 : 進構詞成分。
  • 貨 : Ⅰ名詞1. （貨幣; 錢） money 2. （貨物; 商品） goods; commodity 3. （指人, 罵人的話） 4. 動詞[書面語] （出賣） sell
  • 成 : Ⅰ動詞1 （完成; 成功） accomplish; succeed 2 （成為; 變為） become; turn into 3 （成全） help comp...
  • 本 : i 名詞1 （草木的莖或根）stem or root of plants 2 （事物的根源）foundation; origin; basis 3 （本錢...
  • 進貨 : stock （a shop） with goods; lay in a stock of merchandise; replenish one s stock; purchase of me...
  1. Then the article analyses the causes of chinese listed companies " equity finance preference, the soft restraint of equity capital cost, the director and manager pursuing to the incurrence income, interests conflicts of big shareholders and minor shareholders and the undeveloped corporate bond market in china

    然後，對股權融資偏好產生的原因進行了分析，認為股權資本成本的軟約束、董事和經理追求非貨幣收益、大股東與小股東的利益沖突、企業債券市場發展滯后等是我國上市公司股權融資偏好產生的主要原因。
  2. Government ' s monopoly of capital market also leaded to the " shell " value of listed company which is irrelative to the company ' s invest value, which made the higher general price in the market. in addition to, the structure of investors which is consisting of many individual investors and few institution investors lets it easy to manipulate the stock market for the institution investors. according to the origins of the systematic risk, it is necessary to improve the market mechanism and market efficiency to eliminate the system root of the risk to decrease the risks

    突出地表現在：資本市場服務于國企轉制，造成上市公司股權結構存在缺陷，致使公司治理失效，上市公司缺乏持續發展的能力，公司經營風險轉化為市場的系統性風險；政府對資本市場準入的行政性壟斷，形成上市公司「殼」價值，虛高股票市場價格，引發系統性風險；金融市場分割，特別是貨幣市場資金缺乏進入資本市場的正常渠道，利率市場化水平低，影響金融資產定價，導致違規融資盛行，加大了市場風險；而由於市場監管不到位，以散戶為主的投資主體結構，則易導致機構大戶利用內幕信息操縱股價，機構投資者的發展不僅沒有成為穩定市場的力量，反而成為操縱市場的主力，加劇了市場波動。
  3. Chapter three compares the advantage and disadvantage of some key money in the east asian monetary cooperation from the positive economics view, such as yen, dollar, rmb and the asian dollar. the author discusses the frame and content of east asian monetary cooperation, making a full review on the necessity and the possibility of china taking part in east asian monetary coordination

    第三章則對亞洲金融危機后東亞貨幣合作的進展和困境進行了分析，並從實證角度比較分析了日元、人民幣、美元和「亞元」等關鍵貨幣的優缺點，進而在此基礎上，探討了東亞貨幣合作的框架與內容，並深入分析了中國參與東亞貨幣合作的成本與收益。
  4. Bill and value added tax, the relation of income tax : you are make out an invoice square, press those who go out not to contain taxes specified number of course, computational value added tax ( if be average taxpayer, still involve those who get bill of replenish onr ' s stock to touch discount a problem ) if be to receive a bill square, bill closes much, mix more with respect to existence charge cost is big, profit decreases relatively

    發票和增值稅，所得稅的關系：你是開票方，當然就按開出的不含稅金額，計算增值稅（假如是一般納稅人，還涉及收到進貨發票的抵扣問題）假如是收票方，發票收多了，就存在費用多和成本大，利潤就相對減少。
  5. Foreign trade exports a company ( ( average taxpayer ) when be being exported that month, should declare in average taxpayer declare on the system export amount that month ( by exit the tax rate * that day exports frontal ), but because want to deal with exit drawback, bill of replenish onr ' s stock did not arrive, whether should have the estimate of of short duration of inventory and cost by appraisal that month

    外貿出口企業（ （一般納稅人）當月出口時要在一般納稅人申報系統上申報當月出口金額（按出口當日的稅率*出口額） ，但由於要辦理出口退稅，進貨發票未到，當月是否要按估價進行庫存及成本的暫估？
  6. Where a valuation has to be apportioned, and particulars of the prime cost of each separate species, quality, or description of goods cannot be ascertained, the division of the valuation may be made the net arrived sound values of the different species, qualities, or description of goods

    在某個價值不得不分配，但又不能確定貨物的每個單獨種類的原始成本、質量或細節之情況下，可以根據不同種類、質量或細節的貨物的到港完好凈值進行劃分。
  7. As an advanced transportation mode, container shipping represents the trend of sundry goods transportation, and forcefully promotes the development of trade and economy

    集裝箱的發明和使用大大地提高了貨運質量，減少了運輸環節和運輸時間，降低了貨運成本，有力地促進了經濟和貿易的發展。
  8. Stock index futures pricing by no - arbitrage theory and an actual no - arbitrage mathematical model of stock index futures was given in this dissertation, arbitrager should find out whether there are some opportunities according to their arbitrage cost. to get a maximal income they should use transformative arbitrage strategy flexibly which was given in the dissertation

    本文基於無套利理論對股票指數期貨進行定價，給出了股票指數期貨實際的無套利數學模型，根據該模型可得出:套利者應該根據自身的套利成本判斷是否有套利機會，在進行套利交易時應該靈活地運用本文給出的套利交易的變形策略，使套利交易收益更高。
  9. The cleaning cars has seven major characteristics : 1, the vehicle design aesthetic appearance generous, simple, flexible cleaner compact cab from the sanitation workers in the rain, snow and inclement weather operations headaches ; 2, jia lu cleaning electric car gearbox is my companys patented products, latin america is characterized by heavy goods, light down - climbing and extended battery life ; 3, jia lu electric bicycle bridge cleaning car brake, the company is a patent product, is characterized by simple structure, convenient operation, maintenance easier, better braking performance ; 4, good deer electric car cleaning dustbins with low human workers the high - school, so that sanitation workers can easily handling, reversing a good sight, and reduce incidents, high safety factor ; 5, good deer electric cleaning trucks advanced electric power putter as a dump, the sanitation workers to reduce labor intensity, is characterized by fewer power failures, maintenance - free ; 6, jia lu electric vehicle using toughened glass cleaning cars, advance reversing have good vision, difficult to scratch and ensure the safety of sanitation workers ; 7, good deer by external electric car cleaning plate, a fiberglass liner internal, external characteristics : hinge not on the plate yi loose, often not dump deformation and withstand collisions, the internal use of fiberglass liner, not rust, corrosion, wear after the liner can be replaced, maintaining low cost

    該保潔車有七大特點： 1 、該車外型設計美觀大方，操作簡單靈活，明凈小巧的駕駛室免除了環衛工人在雨雪等惡劣天氣作業時的煩惱； 2 、佳鹿電動保潔車變速箱是我公司的專利產品，特點是拉重貨，輕松爬坡而且省電，延長電瓶的使用壽命； 3 、佳鹿電動保潔車后橋雙輪制動，是我公司的專利產品，特點是結構簡單，操作方便，維修容易，制動性能好； 4 、佳鹿電動保潔車超低的垃圾箱符合人體工程學的高度，使環衛工人能輕松地裝卸，倒車時具有良好的視線，減少事故的發生，安全系數高； 5 、佳鹿電動保潔車採用先進的電動推桿作為自卸動力，減輕了環衛工人的勞動強度，特點是故障少功率大，免維護； 6 、佳鹿電動保潔車整車採用鋼化玻璃，前進倒車都有良好的視線，不易劃傷，保證環衛工人的安全； 7 、佳鹿電動保潔車外部採用鋼板，內部採用玻璃鋼內膽，外部特點：鉸鏈在鋼板上不易松動，經常自卸不變形，經得起碰撞，內部採用玻璃鋼內膽，不生銹、不腐蝕，磨損后內膽可以更換，維護成本低。
  10. Because goods delivery from enterprises to chain shops takes the standard of reducing logistics cost, this paper also distinguish delivery mode of chain shops from direct delivery, points out promoting economic benefits and realizing the reasonable delivery which should first consider selecting right delivery pattern and studying cost discrimination between the two delivery modes, then distinguish the areas of logistics delivery and direct delivery, in order to reduce enterprise cost. running benefits of enterprise are in relation to cost and service of enterprise

    由於企業對各連鎖店的送貨以降低物流費用為標準，本文進一步探討了連鎖企業的配送模式與直送方式的區別，指出提高連鎖企業配送的經濟效益，實現配送的合理化首先要合理地選擇送貨方式，研究了兩種送貨方式的成本分歧點，並正確劃分出配送與直送的區域范圍，以降低企業的經營成本。
  11. In order to calculate difficult transportation cost between plants and distribution centers in the fitness value function, flow prediction algorithm was presented to find an minimum - cost flow patterns on an network composed of plants, consolidation centers and distribution centers with concave transportation costs and to obtain the appropriate fitness value

    為了解決適應度函數中的工廠與分銷中心之間的運輸成本計算困難的問題，提出了流預測演算法，用於確定產品在工廠、集貨中心和分銷中心構成的凹費用流網路中的最優運輸路徑，進而獲得適應度函數值。
  12. Considering the high correlation between quantity demand of spare parts and life of equipment, this paper offers an inventory model to determine the times of order, reorder point and quantity of spare parts during the whole life of equipment on condition that the demand rate of spare parts changes with time while the total cost of ordering and stocking is lowest

    基於備件的需求量與設備使用周期密切相關這一關鍵點，從設備的整個使用周期入手，結合設備的使用情況，在備件需求率隨時間變化的情況下，對備件庫存控制問題進行了研究，建立了在設備整個使用周期內使備件總訂貨成本和存儲費用最低的數學模型，給出了備件最佳訂貨次數、訂貨時間和訂貨批量的計算公式。
  13. It is show that if the retailer can depress the purchase cost of private brand products under the original wholesale price, the retailer can attack their competitor

    研究結果發現，若零售商能壓低其私有品牌產品的進貨成本在原始的批發價之下時，零售商將有能力反擊其競爭者。
  14. You can screen for denied parties, check import compliance, estimate landed cost and detect export licenses

    您可以篩除被拒方、檢查進口程序、估算卸貨成本以及查驗出口許可證。
  15. To material management, specializing material by importance is better than which by abc method. the issue calculates the loss on lacking materials

    本文用這種方法研究了該公司的物料管理現狀，對其有效性進行了評價，同時還對該公司物料的缺貨成本進行了計算。
  16. The author proposes a heuristic decomposition method to solve the problem, minimizing the long - run total average costs ( major - and minor - ordering, holding, backlogging, stopover and travel )

    這成本包括定貨成本、庫存持有成本、缺貨成本、車輛中轉成本、車輛配送成本等。同時求解計算實例，對結果進行分析。
  17. Making storage tactics must design the object of storage management and affirm reasonable safety storage levels and purchase quantities to balance the relation storage cost, purchase cost and deficiency goods

    庫存策略的制定首先要進行庫存管理目標的設定，確定合理的安全庫存水平和訂購量，以平衡庫存持有成本、采購成本和缺貨成本之間的關系。
  18. The tradeability web services are composed of four services. the services are landed cost, import compliance, export license detector and denied party screener

    Tradeabilitywebservices由四項服務組成。這些服務是估算卸貨成本、檢查進口程序、查驗出口許可證以及被拒方掃描。
  19. Raw materials purchase is one of the major part in a company purchasing activities, the determination of purchasing time, price and quantity has directly influence on business output and profit. this article discusses how to make decision on purchase price and time by means of the present value analysis in futures purchase of raw materials, and the numerical example with data obtained from reality is used as an illustration. in addition, the decision on purchase quantity and sensitivity of inventory costs to purchase quantity are also analyzed and discussed based on the economic order quantity model. it is shown that with its logic and applicability the present value analysis method can be applied to raw material futures purchase in practice, rationalizing decision - making and saving costs

    原材料采購是企業采購工作中的主要組成部分，其采購時機、價格、數量的合理確定直接影響企業的產出效益.本文對原材料期貨采購中如何藉助于經濟現值分析方法進行價格決策和確定采購時機進行了討論，並給出了具體實際數據分析和說明.此外，還根據經濟訂購批量模型圍繞采購數量決策以及存貨成本對采購數量的敏感性進行了分析和討論.經濟現值分析方法實用性強，具有科學性，有助於期貨采購決策合理化和節約資金，可供原材料期貨實際采購所借鑒
  20. Based on morden theories of cost control, this article investigate the going cost control system of qiyuan corporation, analying its potential problems, then give a new design of qiyuan cost control system. with the problem of defect system, lack of scientist and continuity, and illegal accounting, this article give a new way to carry out cost control with the cooperation of competition stimulation3decision - marking and so on, then portray the whole play of cost control system. material buymg, mventory, manufacture and sales are most important parts of cost control system, and first two of them are illustrated in part four, others are illustrated in part five. in part four, the article demonstrate main problem of material buying and inventory, suggestmg that it is useful to perfect the system of hierarchy in the process ofmaterial and intentary cost control. in part five, the article illustrate the manufacture and sales cost control. the author suggests that qiyuan corporation should control its environmental cost and cost control system should focus on avoidable account and stimulation of salesmen

    本文對啟元藥業采購和存貨成本控制過程進行設計，提出了采購和存貨成本的管理重點，並根據采購和存貨在經營過程中的聯系，對其成本控制過程中的控制制度加以完善。以目標成本法為理論背景，對啟元藥業生產和營銷環節的成本控制體系進行設計，強調在生產成本控制中以標準成本為準繩進行嚴格考核，並提出進行環境成本的管理，營銷環節成本控制重點集中在銷售標準的制定、考核、銷售人員的激勵以及加強應收賬款的管理等問題上。最後，本文提出在啟元藥業進行成本控制應以人為本，做好企業基礎性管理工作，並實施內部牽制，以促進成本管理的效果。
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