過切探測 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [guòqiētàncè]
過切探測 英文
gouges detected
  • 過 : 過Ⅰ動詞[口語] （超越） go beyond the limit; undue; excessiveⅡ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 切 : 切Ⅰ動詞1 （合; 符合） correspond to; be close to 2 （用在反切后頭 表示前兩個字是注音用的反切）見 ...
  • 探 : Ⅰ動詞1 （試圖發現） try to find out; explore; sound 2 （看望） call on; visit; see 3 （向前伸出）...
  • 測 : 動詞1. （測量） survey; fathom; measure 2. （測度; 推測） conjecture; infer
  • 探測 : survey; search; sound; probe; sounding; detection; acquisition; reconnaissance; localization; fin...
  1. To oversee all the details yourself in person ; to be at once pilot and captain, and owner and underwriter ; to buy and sell and keep the accounts ; to read every letter received, and write or read every letter sent ; to superintend the discharge of imports night and day ; to be upon many parts of the coast almost at the same time ? often the richest freight will be discharged upon a jersey shore ; ? to be your own telegraph, unweariedly sweeping the horizon, speaking all passing vessels bound coastwise ; to keep up a steady despatch of commodities, for the supply of such a distant and exorbitant market ; to keep yourself informed of the state of the markets, prospects of war and peace everywhere, and anticipate the tendencies of trade and civilization ? taking advantage of the results of all exploring expeditions, using new passages and all improvements in navigation ; ? charts to be studied, the position of reefs and new lights and buoys to be ascertained, and ever, and ever, the logarithmic tables to be corrected, for by the error of some calculator the vessel often splits upon a rock that should have reached a friendly pier ? there is the untold fate of la prouse ; ? universal science to be kept pace with, studying the lives of all great discoverers and navigators, great adventurers and merchants, from hanno and the phoenicians down to our day ; in fine, account of stock to be taken from time to time, to know how you stand

    親自照顧一切大小事務；兼任領航員與船長，業主與保險商；買進賣出又記賬；收到的信件每封都讀過，發出的信件每封都親自撰寫或審閱；日夜監督進口貨的卸落；幾乎在海岸上的許多地方，你都同時出現了似的； ? ?那裝貨最多的船總是在澤西岸上卸落的； ? ?自己還兼電報員，不知疲倦地發通訊到遠方去，和所有馳向海岸的船隻聯絡；穩當地售出貨物，供給遠方的一個無饜足的市場，既要熟悉行情，你還要明了各處的戰爭與和平的情況，預測貿易和文明的趨向； ? ?利用所有探險的成果，走最新的航道，利用一切航海技術上的進步； ? ?再要研究海圖，確定珊瑚礁和新的燈塔、浮標的位置，而航海圖表是永遠地改而又改，因為著計算上有了一點錯誤，船隻會沖撞在一塊巖石上而至於粉碎的，不然它早該到達了一個友好的碼頭了? ? ，此外，還有拉?貝魯斯的未知的命運； ? ?還得步步跟上字宙科學，要研究一切偉大的發現者、航海家、探險家和商人，從迦探險家飯能和腓尼基人直到現在所有這些人的一生，最後，時刻要記錄棧房中的貨物，你才知道自己處于什麼位置上。
  2. Based the eag - i etchant, a new etchant was developed, with which the etch pit pattern on ( 110 ), ( 111 ) and ( 100 ) faces of czt crystals can emerge immediately and effectually. this pager investigated relation between the ( 110 ) faces of cutting from crystals conveniently and accurately by laser reflex method. by the surface treatment, the nuclear radiation detector was fabricated with ( 110 ) of czt crystal and strong 241am responsibility was observed

    在改變e _ （ ag ）腐蝕液的配方的基礎上，研製了新的腐蝕液，可方便、快速、有效的顯示czt不同晶面的缺陷蝕坑形貌;研究了利用激光正反射法和自然解理的不同（ 110 ）面之間的關系，方便、快速、準確的進行定向切割晶體的方法;採用生長的czt單晶體自然解理的（ 110 ）面，經過表面處理，試制了探測器元件，對24lam有較強的響應。
  3. Aiming at the problems in testing strata with low permeability, hydrogen sulfide - bearing wells and high temperature and pressure, a whole set of mature testing technology and doable construction programs are worked out, which turn out to be mature in technology, secure in construction and objective and accurate in testing results examined by practical construction

    摘要針對低滲透地層測試、含硫化氫井的測試及高濕高壓井測中存在的問題，經過不斷探索和實踐，形成了一整套成熟的測試技術和切實可行的施工方案，經實際施工檢驗證明，技術成熟，施工方案安全可靠，測試結果客觀準確。
  4. Study achievement appears as following aspects : ( 1 ) yellow river estuary gate river flow and tide flow mixed area is not keep standing deposition status, on special income water and sediment conditions, boundary conditions and oceanic power conditions, this area may on the scour status ; ( 2 ) observed from estuary sediment deposition distributing process : delta and sea offing area sediment deposition vary trend is similar, each part sediment deposition scale varies as wave shape ; ( 3 ) on estuary gate, affect the sediment deposition factors, primary factors are tide prop, the gate widens gradually, estuary gate have branches, brine induced flocculation. this paper study the estuary gate widen, estuary gate have branches to affect the river channel deposition in quantity ; ( 4 ) based on field measured data, for the first time, deduce the estuary sediment deposition and distributing regress formula which can estimate estuary different areas sediment deposition volume ; ( 5 ) this subject demonstrate the estuary delta coastline dynamic balance conception, build the relationship between the estuary income sediment with deposition land area, draw the following important conclusion : when estuary years - averaged income sediment keeps at 345 million tons, the delta coastline may on the dynamic balance status. ( 6 ) this subject firstly brings up estuary sediment optimized control conception, and has the primary study on the macroscopically optimized control conception method

    研究認為： （ 1 ）黃河河口口門逕流潮汐區域並非持續保持淤積狀態，在特定的來水來沙、邊界條件和海洋動力條件下，該區域可以處于沖刷狀態； （ 2 ）從河口泥沙沉積分配的過程來看：三角洲與濱海區泥沙的沉積變化趨勢是基本一致的，各部位的泥沙沉積比例變化基本呈波動狀態，且三角洲與濱海區泥沙的沉積比例與來沙量密切相關，基本成正比關系； （ 3 ）在口門處，影響泥沙沉淤的因素主要集中在潮汐頂托、口門逐漸加寬、河口門分汊、鹽水造成絮凝等，本報告主要對口門加寬，口門西妥理工大學工程碩士專業學位論文分漢對河道淤積的影響進行了定量分析: （一扣根據實測資料首次建立了河贖流路泥沙沉積分配的回歸計算式，據此可以預估計算河口不同區域泥沙的沉淤量; 、 5 ）本項研究首次論證了河口三角洲岸線動態平衡的概念，並建立了黃河河口來沙量與造陸面積的相關關系，得出了當河口多年平均來沙量維持在3 . 45億t時其河口三角洲岸線則可能處于動態平衡狀態的重要結論; 『 6 ）本項研究首次提出了河口泥沙優化調控的概念，並對其宏觀優化調控模式進行了初步探討。
  5. Abstract : based on the data obtained from field observations and deformation monitoring, this paper deals with the deformation and failure of a double - decked slope composed of soft rock strata in its lower part and hard - brittle rock strata in its upper part. it is demonstrated that the deformation of this kind of slopes is always initiated by the non - homogeneous rheological compression of the lower soft rock strata, leading to the tension fracture and toppling of the upper hard rock strata, and at last the sliding of the whole deformed body will be caused by the shear failure along the stress - concentration zone in the lower soft rock mass under the actions of the gravitational loading and infiltration water

    文摘:以現場考察和變形監測資料為依據，探討一個下部有軟弱基座，上部為硬脆性坡體的「二元結構」邊坡的變形破壞問題，揭示這類邊坡的變形總是以下部軟弱巖體的不均勻壓縮流變為先導，進而引起上部硬脆性坡體的拉裂與傾倒，最終通過滲入水的作用，使下部承載狀況已進一步惡化了的軟弱巖體，沿剪應力集中帶發生剪切破壞而導致整個變形坡體的下滑。
  6. On the river, the lake and the vast ocean, tv program can only be received by the satellite antenna. and so the ship industry and the oil platform urgently require this service on the ocean, that is the mobile satellite tv receiving system on the ship

    在內陸江河湖泊和寬廣無垠的海洋上，電視節目只能通過衛星接收和發送，船運業、海上石油勘測和鉆探等對船載移動衛星電視系統的需求十分迫切。
  7. Although the runway anemometers did detect the arrival of sea breezes at chek lap kok, windshear could not be recognized when the convergence zone was to the immediate west of the airport

    雖然跑道上的風速表探測到有海風吹過赤角，但當輻合區貼近機場西面時，卻未能探測到風切變。
  8. Abstract : yanchang series is a typical low permeability reservoir, and its favourable sandstone reservoir is delta facies. heavy compaction, cementation and heterogeneity exist in it. according to the analysis of the main control factors of forming the secondary pore, it is held that the secondary pore in longdong area is controlled by both favorable facies belt and abnormal formation pressure. it is also held that the formation of the abnormal formation pressure is due to the dewatering of the clay mineral during diagenesis because the dewatering time is identical with the decarboxylation time of organism. organic acid and co2 are driven to adjacent favorable reservoirs under the abnormal formation pressure, and a lot of secondary pore is produced in the runners. from the present exploration result, it is useful to predicting the development of secondary pore to study the distribution of abnormal formation pressure

    文摘:陜甘寧盆地三疊系延長統是國內外典型的低滲特低滲油田，儲集層主要為三角洲砂體，壓實作用和膠結作用強烈，儲層非均質性非常嚴重，因此預測次生孔隙發育帶是尋找油氣聚集帶的關鍵.通過對陜甘寧盆地隴東地區延長統次生孔隙形成的主控因素分析，認為陜甘寧盆地延長統次生孔隙的形成除了受沉積有利相帶控制外，還與地層異常壓力的作用密切相關.研究認為隴東地區異常壓力的形成機理主要由於成巖過程中粘土礦物脫水作用.粘土礦物大量脫水時間正好與有機質脫羧期相一致，從而在異常壓力作用下將生油巖中的大量有機酸及co2帶到與之相鄰的儲集層中，並沿著有利儲集相帶運移，在酸性水經過的地方形成大量的次生孔隙，為後期油氣運聚提供有利通道及宿住空間，從現今的勘探結果來看，通過研究地層異常壓力縱橫向分佈特徵，並結合有利相帶研究預測次生孔隙育良帶是行之有效的方法
  9. Yanchang series is a typical low permeability reservoir, and its favourable sandstone reservoir is delta facies. heavy compaction, cementation and heterogeneity exist in it. according to the analysis of the main control factors of forming the secondary pore, it is held that the secondary pore in longdong area is controlled by both favorable facies belt and abnormal formation pressure. it is also held that the formation of the abnormal formation pressure is due to the dewatering of the clay mineral during diagenesis because the dewatering time is identical with the decarboxylation time of organism. organic acid and co2 are driven to adjacent favorable reservoirs under the abnormal formation pressure, and a lot of secondary pore is produced in the runners. from the present exploration result, it is useful to predicting the development of secondary pore to study the distribution of abnormal formation pressure

    陜甘寧盆地三疊系延長統是國內外典型的低滲特低滲油田，儲集層主要為三角洲砂體，壓實作用和膠結作用強烈，儲層非均質性非常嚴重，因此預測次生孔隙發育帶是尋找油氣聚集帶的關鍵.通過對陜甘寧盆地隴東地區延長統次生孔隙形成的主控因素分析，認為陜甘寧盆地延長統次生孔隙的形成除了受沉積有利相帶控制外，還與地層異常壓力的作用密切相關.研究認為隴東地區異常壓力的形成機理主要由於成巖過程中粘土礦物脫水作用.粘土礦物大量脫水時間正好與有機質脫羧期相一致，從而在異常壓力作用下將生油巖中的大量有機酸及co2帶到與之相鄰的儲集層中，並沿著有利儲集相帶運移，在酸性水經過的地方形成大量的次生孔隙，為後期油氣運聚提供有利通道及宿住空間，從現今的勘探結果來看，通過研究地層異常壓力縱橫向分佈特徵，並結合有利相帶研究預測次生孔隙育良帶是行之有效的方法
  10. When the alarm detects that the concentration of the gas reaches or excesses the preset alarming scale, the alarm will give out sound and light alarm immediately to warn the users to take measures for safety, start the exhaust and the spray systems, and cut off the gas flow for preventing explosion, fire disaster and poisoning to guarantee the safety of production

    當環境中探測氣體濃度達成或超過預置報警值時，報警器立即發出聲光報警，以提醒用戶採取安全措施，並驅動排風、噴淋系統、切斷，切斷氣流防止發生爆炸、火災、中毒事件，從而保障安全生產。
  11. Fisrt, the flow field of radial and tangential annulus with rotating flow are made by using an advanced piv system, its flow field characteristics are obtained preliminary probed. it is found that the flow field characteristics are not the same between unpermeateing flow and have permeateing flow, otherwise the flow field is compared between rotating flow and dynamic tubular membrane

    首先通過採用先進的piv測試系統，對旋轉流膜器的徑向環隙和切向環隙處的流場進行了實測，初步探討了其流場特性，發現在無滲透流和有滲透流的情況下其流場並不相同，並與旋轉動態膜的分離特性進行了比較。
  12. The thesis consist of six chapters and based on the way of propose the question, analysis, then get the solution. it discussed and recognized what the ship transportation cost was in chapter one ; studied the environment and growing trend of the cost in chapter two ; fully discussed and demonstrated the voyage variable costs and controlling method, proposed a mathematic decision model of fuel supplying and get through the validation, proposed the concept of risking cost and addressing many controlling measures to it in chapter three ; discussed a certain running costs, proposed and validated a mathematic model of condition - based maintenance, and put forward many practical controlling method of running costs such as crew payment, repairs, spare parts, stores and lub oils in chapter four ; combining a case of monthly running cost budget and verification, performed a useful learning on running cost budget, forecast and verification in chapter five ; finally fully studied the method of cost - calculating and benefit - analyzing of time chartering container ships on a proposed route

    第一章主要討論並認清什麼是船舶運輸成本；第二章研究了船舶運輸成本的生存環境和生長趨勢；第三章詳細論述並論證了航次變動成本的控制措施，提出了燃油補給方案的決策模型並給出了模型的驗證過程，提出了航次風險成本的概念並論述了若干航次風險成本的控制措施；第四章對船舶營運成本中的船員費用、維修保養費用、備件、潤物料費用等幾個主要的可控性較高的成本進行了細致的分析並分別討論了相應的控制措施，提出了基於狀態維修決策的數學模型並論證了模型的正確性及具體解算步驟，對于備件、潤物料的控制堅持以科學的預算為前提，以申領、接收、使用、盤存為控制環節，切實做到理論與實踐的密切結合；第五章結合營運成本的預核算的案例，對船舶運輸營運成本的預算及核算進行了有益的探討；第六章結合具體案例對期租班輪的成本測算與效益分析方法進行了細致的研究。
  13. ( 3 ) based on the analyses results of simple inference method and seismic focal mechanism and on the statistic results of measured geostress data, the direction of principal stress was derived and based on the analyses results of macro geological estimate and on the statistic results of measured geostress data the magnitude of principal stress was derived too. the influence of rapidly down - cutting of yellow river on geostress field of studied zone was discussed. then the evolution of geostress field accompanying with the down cutting of yellow river and was simulated with fem and the spatial distribution features of geostress were discussed

    根據簡易推斷法、地震震源機制分析法以及地應力實測資料統計分析結果，綜合確定了工程區的主壓應力方向；運用地質宏觀判斷法並結合地應力實測資料的統計分析結果對地應力的量級進行了綜合評價，並進一步討論了黃河快速下切對研究區地應力場的影響；運用有限元法模擬了研究區地應力場的形成過程，並探討了地應力的空間分佈規律。
  14. Beginning form relation of basin - mountain, the tectonic evolution and the petroleum system and pool - forming process have been studied with the integration of structural physics modeling, balance profile reversion and other new testing technology. the main innovative achievements of the dissertation can be summarized as following : 1. on the basis of comprehensive analysis of yanqi basin relationship to tianshan orogenic belts, it was suggested that kuluketage faulted - upheaval was an aulacogen in early paleozoic, which undergone multiple opening - closing along with tianshan orogenic belts, and suffered extensively compressing in late hercyhian cycle and formed a " v - type " thrust - fold belt

    論文總的指導思想是以現代石油地質理論為基礎，以整體、動態、系統、綜合分析為原則，以成盆?成烴?成藏研究為主線，運用正、反演相結合的殘留盆地油氣成藏系統評價思路，採用構造物理模擬、平衡剖面復原和多種測試新技術，從盆山耦合關系切入，研究含油氣系統成藏要素及其相互作用過程，探討油氣成藏主控因素和油氣分佈的有序性，取得如下創新性成果和認識： 1 、系統分析了焉耆盆地形成演化與天山構造帶的關系，提出盆地南側的庫魯克塔斷隆在早古生代為一大型裂陷槽，之後隨著天山構造帶的演化，經歷了多次開合運動。
  15. These disturbances are believed to be generated as a result of deflection of the airflow by the ridges of lantau island, bringing about significant windshear as they moved towards the approach and departure corridors. with the turning of winds at hkia to southerly, the signature of windshear over the airport became more prominent

    此時，雷達探測到大嶼山山脈的下游有細小的擾動出現並移向升降區，相信這些擾動是氣流繞過大嶼山山脊后轉向而產生的，這些擾動為跑道升降區帶來顯著的風切變。其後香港國際機場轉吹偏南風，風切變影響機場的情形更為明顯。
  16. The turbulent characteristics of high - velocity sediment - laden and aerated flow are more other than the clear water flow of single - phase and current of low speed. in a special circulating system with high velocity flow, some flow parameters such as boundary shear stress and pulsation pressure are measured. an investigation is made on the turbulent characteristics of the three - phase flow of water, air and sand

    本文針對高速含沙摻氣水流的運動規律有別于低速水流及清水單相流，在自己研製的高速渾水循環系統中，通過對高速含沙摻氣水流壁面剪切應力和脈動壓強等參數的量測，分析了水沙氣三相流的紊動特性，探索了泥沙對固壁的磨蝕機理及減蝕措施，其主要內容包括以下幾個方面： 1
  17. Acetylornithine deacetylase is the key enzyme of producting l - methionine. we mainly do research work on the construction of acetylornithine deacetylase gene - engineering strain and characteristic of proteinase. in order to get high expression deacetylase strain, we obtain the gene by pcr arge gene. the product ( 2800bp ) was cloned into puc19 plasmid and confirmed with blue / white dot screening > restriction enzyme analysis and pcr. then taking the nucleotide sequencing compared with the sequence at blast of u. s. a. we constructed a high expression of gene - engineering strain - pxj 128 which containing the arge gene on the high expressing system of pxji18 with activity of acetylornithine deacetylase above 20000u / g

    為了獲得高效表達的脫乙酰鳥氨酸酶工程菌株，在工程菌技術改造及其固定化研究做了進一步的研究和探討。我們採用基因工程技術，通過pcr技術擴增出了酰化酶關鍵酶基因?脫乙酰鳥氨酸酶基因arge ，將其克隆到puc19載體中，經酶切鑒定、 pcr鑒定篩選出重組陽性質粒，並測序鑒定，通過美國blast程序進行了基因數據庫相似性比較分析。
  18. The topography and the nano - mechanical property of the sample before and after self - assembly was characterized by afm, and the factor attributed to the change was analyzed. based on the above conclusion, the nano - mechanical property of the sample fabricated with the technology based on the scratch of afm microprobe combining traditional self - assembly method was analyzed. it was proved that this method could carry out controllable self - assembly on silicon surface ; finally, the nano - mechanical property of the sample fabricated with the technology based on the cutting of diamond tool was measured, and this method was proved to be a quick and convenient mean that could carry out controllable self - assembly on silicon surface according to the nano - mechanical property of the samples fabricated by the two method before

    之後利用原子力顯微鏡對組裝前後的樣品進行了表面形貌和納米機械性能的表徵，分析了可能導致其變化的原因;藉助所得的結論，對基於原子力顯微鏡微探針的刻劃與傳統自組裝方法相結合的自組裝加工技術所制備的樣品進行了納米機械性能的分析，證明這種方法能夠實現硅基底上的可控自組裝;最後，對基於金剛石刀具切削的自組裝加工技術所制備樣品的納米機械性能進行了檢測，通過和前兩種方法制備的自組裝結構的納米機械性能進行對照，證明這種方法可以方便快捷的實現硅基底上的可控自組裝，從而實現「割草種花」的構想。
  19. In this study, we examined class 1 and 2 integron in shigella sonnei and shigella flexneri isolates from hangzhou, china, to investigate their distribution and determine their gene cassette arrays and their location in genome. a atypical class 1 integron without 3 " conserved region was found to prevail among shigella flexneri isolates, and the excision models of it ' s gene cassette were charactered by inverse pcr. moreover the roles of gene cassettes in the atypical class 1 integron and class2 integron to confer resistance were discussed

    本研究對杭州地區近年分離的福氏和宋內氏志賀菌株進行類和類整合子的檢測，了解其分佈特徵；進一步通過克隆測序和southenblot ，確定其攜帶的基因盒組成特徵以及其在基因組中的位置；在研究中發現了一種缺少3 』保守區的非典型類整合子，通過反轉pcr了解此整合子的切除基因盒的特徵；並對非典型類整合子和類整合子各自攜帶的aada賦予宿主菌鏈黴素抗性的不同能力，進行了探討。
  20. The acoustic 3d imaging sonar can obtain the 3d slice images by the receiving sound signals. so the underwater intelligent robot can identify and classify the detected target. in this paper, the hardware system of the underwater receiving unit of the acoustic 3d imaging sonar is researched and implemented

    水下三維聲成像聲納通過獲取水下目標的三維聲信息，並在此基礎上提取出目標的三維切片聲圖像，實現對探測目標的三維識別和分類，從而完成聲視覺的任務。
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