過電壓特性 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [guòdiànyātèxìng]
過電壓特性 英文
surge characteristic
  • 過 : 過Ⅰ動詞[口語] （超越） go beyond the limit; undue; excessiveⅡ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 （有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象） electricity 2 （電報） telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 （觸電） give...
  • 壓 : 壓構詞成分。
  • 特 : Ⅰ形容詞（特殊; 超出一般） particular; special; exceptional; unusual Ⅱ副詞1 （特別） especially; v...
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 電壓 : voltage; electric tension; electric voltage
  • 特性 : characteristic（s）; character; performance; features; properties; behaviour; response; character...
  1. Depend on the comprehensive analysis and study of the structure, principle, and exterior characteristic of the motor, through the methods of system modeling and digital simulation analysis, two kind of control device that work for the low voltage ( lvdc ) and the high voltage ( hvdc ) in avigation are researched respectively. point to the control technique of close - loop speed stabilization at a limited adjustment speed range, we bring out the close - loop speed control method that using the rotor position sensor indirectly measure the speed of the motor

    在全面分析了稀土永磁無刷直流電動機的結構特點、工作原理、運行方式以及外部特性的基礎上，通過系統建模和數字模擬分析，分別針對航空低壓直流（ lvdc ）和高壓直流（ hvdc ）兩種電動機構用永磁無刷電動機，在小范圍轉速連續調節下的閉環穩速控制技術進行了詳細理論研究，提出了利用轉子位置傳感器信號間接測量電機轉速進行電機轉速閉環穩速控制的策略。
  2. The problem about neutral - point - grounding mode is an all - around technical problem which associated with not only power system reliability ， insulation coordination ， electromagnetic interference ， but assault safety 。 in china ， the neutral grounding modes of the 10kv net involved of none grounding, grounding by arc suppressing coils, resistance grounding or reactance grounding in the past 。 with the development of civic power network ， low resistance grounding mode was used to restrain the over voltage, particularly in guangzhou, shanghai ， beijing ， and zhuhai etc. it was reported that the over - voltage level of low resistance grounding mode is lower than that of arc suppressing coil mode, but the operation carried out the other way 。 at substations in guangzhou and shanghai it was found that the low resistance grounding mode is successful 。 but in some areas ， such as zhuhai ， substations grounding with low resistance revealed some problems ， including power supply reliability rapidly dropping ， transmitting line often tripping ； and person safety being threatened 。 so interiorly the grounding mode selection of the 10kv network was disputed, which mainly focused on the fault form of 10kv net grounding, the apply area of suppressing arcing coil grounding mode, power supply reliability level of the two modes, person safety, communication interfere and the workload of maintenance

    爭議點主要是在10kv電網接地故障的形式、消弧線圈接地的應用范圍、兩種運行方式供電可靠性的高低、人身安全、通訊干擾和運行維護工作量等諸多方面。 11 17本論文就是針對以電纜為主的城區10kv電網中性點接地方式的選擇問題進行研究。論文首先對10kv電網的中性點運行各種方式進行分析，比較各方式的特點，然後以重慶儲奇門變電站10kv電網的實際參數來建立數值計算模型，在考慮了電網接地電容電流變化、中性點電阻取值大小、接地點接地電阻值變化等多種影響因素的情況下，對中性點經消弧線圈接地和經小電阻接地方式下電網的過電壓水平和接地點短路電流大小進行了數值計算，其計算結果與電科院所作現場試驗進行了比較。
  3. Abstract : the structure and the working principle of electronic - hydraulicvalve are analysed and the p - i ( pressure - control current ) characteristic equation of electronic - hydraulic valve is derived

    文摘:通過對電液閥結構與工作原理的分析，導出了電液閥的p ? i （壓力?控制電流）特性方程式。
  4. Asynchronized synchronous generator is a new type of generator whose performances are significantly better than those of conventional generator. its appearance shows a new way to resolve the problem of continuous over - voltage on extra - high voltage electric network and the stability of power system with long transmission lines

    異步化同步發電機是一種運行特性明顯優于普通同步發電機的新型電機，它的出現為解決超高壓電網持續工頻過電壓和長距離輸電系統的穩定性問題提供了新的途徑。
  5. Measuring of lightning parameters is the base work of lightning research. it is very important for researching the lightning characteristics, analyzing the accident of lightning, identifying the responsibility of lightning strike outage accident and discussing the strategies of lightning protection. it also can provide precise original data of atmosphere over - voltage for designing insulation co - ordination

    雷電流參數的測量是進行雷電研究的基礎工作，對于研究雷電特性、分析雷害事故、鑒定雷擊跳閘事故責任、探討防雷對策及為絕緣配合設計提供精確的大氣過電壓原始數據均具有十分重要的意義。
  6. The variable polarity power supply circuit uses two stages full - bridge inverter, the former inverter is regarded as a constant - current source with fast dynamic response, and supplys energy for the second one, and the latter one is to produce variable polarity current excellently, and low - frequency pulse current by variable polarity power supply is used to reduce input energy and control the shape of weld bead while welding. a series of high - frequency pulse current is superposed on direct - current - electrode - negative ( dcen ) current through the high - frequency pulse power supply, which is used to compress the arc and improve process of crystallization

    其中變極性電源採用二次全橋逆變結構，一次逆變提供快速的響應速率並給二次逆變提供能量，二次逆變提供良好的變極性性能，使輸出能量最優化，並用其低頻電流特性減小電弧線能量，控制焊縫成形;高頻脈沖電源提供的高頻電流疊加在反極性電流dcen上，利用電流的高頻特性壓縮電弧，改善焊縫金屬結晶過程。
  7. Some important parts for these two vsc - hvdc control systems are designed in detail, especially the structures and parameters of the vsc controllers, as well as the principles for selecting the equivalent inductance of the convertor transformer and the capacitance of the capacitor on the dc side of the vsc. digital simulation using netomac is done to verify the validity of those proposed control strategies. ( 2 ) the operation performance of the vsc - hvdc under some characteristic faulted conditions without any protection measures are studied, and the over - current and over - voltage of the vsc - hvdc during those faults is revealed

    （ 2 ）對vsc - hvdc在沒有保護控制的情況下其交流側、直流側和vsc內部等部位發生常見較嚴重故障時的運行特性進行了模擬研究，總結出這些較嚴重故障可能對vsc - hvdc造成的危害，並針對這些危害提出了幾種切實有效的保護策略，模擬結果證實了應用這些保護策略可確保vsc - hvdc中的一些重要部件能夠在大多數類型的故障時免遭過電壓或過電流的損害。
  8. So the development of self - energy sf6 cb is very important. in the paper, the math model of arc - quenching chamber air - pressure character is built on the base of 126kv / 31. 5ka self - energy sf6 cb ' s exploiting, then the theory analysis and calculation is deeply been done for cylinder radius, nozzle spout radius and opening position of moved contact that they have the essential effect for the use of arc energy in the course of opening. arc - quenching chamber parameter is confirmed according to the request of full opening and fault opening when the cb is opening

    本文針對126kv31 . 5ka自能式sf _ 6斷路器的研製，建立了相應的滅弧室氣壓特性數學模型，對自能式sf _ 6斷路器開斷過程中電弧能量利用有重要影響的滅弧室缸徑、噴口直徑、動觸桿開口位置進行了詳細深入的理論分析和計算，並根據斷路器開斷中的滿容量開斷和近區故障開斷的要求確定了滅弧室參數。
  9. ( 3 ) the law and characteristic of electromagnetic transient process for the switching overvoltage in the electric network of power stations have been studied by analyzing the electromagnetic transient process of switching overvoltage in power station and specially approaching the surge overvoltage transferred from the switchgear station through power transformers

    （ 3 ）通過分析廠站操作過電壓的電磁暫態過程及特性，特別是對超高壓開關站中的操作過電壓通過升壓電力變壓器傳遞的傳遞過電壓進行分析研究，研究了廠站電氣網路中過電壓的電磁暫態變化規律及特性。
  10. This paper designs a device of testing the arc shield voltage in the vacuum interrupter, and makes a study of the arcing and after - arcing recovery characteristics of the arc shield by measuring the arc current, the arc voltage, the recovery voltage and the arc shield voltage

    本文設計了真空滅弧室屏蔽罩電壓測量裝置，並對真空滅弧室在燃弧和弧后介質強度恢復過程兩個階段的電弧電流、電弧電壓、恢復電壓和屏蔽罩電壓進行了全面、系統的波形測試，研究了真空滅弧室蒸汽屏蔽罩在燃弧和弧后介質強度恢復過程的特性。
  11. There are two functions in the fault injector, one is the realization of digital controller ’ s work environment by simulating the electrical characteristics of sensors and actuators, another function is the control of the fault injection which is realized by the voltage - controlled constant voltages source and relay switch circuit etc. the manage compuer is in charge of the fault mode setting, fault injection process controlling and result data retrieving

    在故障注入器上，通過對傳感器和執行機構電氣特性的模擬提供控制器的運行環境，利用壓控恆壓源和繼電器開關等電路實現多種故障注入方法;作為故障注入器上位機的管理計算機，負責故障模式設置、故障注入過程式控制制和結果回收處理。
  12. The results show that, the capacitance of aluminum foils is increased at the different rated formation voltage, the forming time become so little that the power was mostly saved, but the withstanding voltages of the dipping foils become lower. the dipping time and the annealing temperature are the key factors influencing the capacitance of aluminum foils fabricated by sol - gel technology. 2

    結果表明: sol - gel技術在鋁腐蝕箔表面成功制備出了高介電常數的al - ti復合氧化膜;經tio2溶膠處理過的鋁腐蝕箔陽極氧化后，復合氧化膜使不同陽極氧化電壓下的化成箔比容均有不同程度的提高，而且陽極氧化過程變短，節約了電能;但是耐電壓特性變差。
  13. The paper also gives m easuring process of voltage characteristic curve and main proper value of sensit ivity voltage characteristic curve

    文章還給出了電壓特性曲線的測量過程及靈敏度電壓特性曲線的主要特徵值。
  14. First, because pipelines are so complex that controlled object is high order, delay, coupling, nolinear and time - varing, it is difficult to realize closed loop control for it using valid mathematic model. to resolve this problem, the paper presents a fuzzy - pid control algorithm with self - adjusting regulation factor. second, if a moving motor supplied by inverter power is switched to be supplied by power supply, the impact of overload - voltage and overload - current appears

    主要針對中、大容量供水系統中，由於供水管網鋪設復雜、彎管多、控制對象具有高階、滯后、耦合、非線性及參數時變的特點，難以利用有效的解析式數學模型進行閉環控制，以及多臺水泵並聯運行時，水泵電機由變頻電源供電向工頻電源供電切換過程中產生的過電壓過電流沖擊這兩個難題，提出了可調整因子fuzzy - pid控制演算法及利用鎖相環控制實現水泵電機由變頻電源向工頻電源的同頻同相平滑切換。
  15. By analyzing load voltage characteristics, this thesis does some simulations of frequency dynamics of power system with or without voltage controllor and provides referenced idea of how to harmonize voltage and frequency emergency control when accident happen

    論文在分析系統負荷的電壓特性的基礎上，對有無電壓控制器的系統動態頻率特性進行模擬，並為在發生事故的暫態過程中，電壓、頻率的緊急控制如何協調提出參考意見。
  16. The impact of load characteristics and on load tap changer on static voltage stability is analyzed with the methods based on v - q and v - p curves, and the phenomenon of voltage stability voltage instability and voltage collapse are studied with steady - state simulation. finally the thesis presents the essential explanations of both voltage stability and the mechanism of voltage collapse. xu yonghua ( electrical engineering ) directed by prof

    通過電壓?功率曲線分析法定性分析了不同負荷特性和有載調壓變壓器對靜態電壓穩定性的影響，並通過靜態模擬法從物理現象上研究了電壓失穩和電壓崩潰現象，最後針對這些現象給出了關于電壓穩定、以及電壓崩潰的本質解釋。
  17. The aim is to reduce the reignition rate and over - voltage damage from the perspective of the mechanical characteristics of the vacuum breaker switching shunt capacitor banks

    最終的目標是從真空斷路器機械特性方面入手，降低操作並聯電容器組時的重燃率、並減小操作過電壓危害。
  18. By means of systematic analysis of the mechanism of reignition and over - voltage, the thesis points out that the improper mechanical characteristics of the vacuum breaker is the major factor leading to reignition and over - voltage, and further investigate deeply into the relationship among them ending with a comprehensive conclusion

    通過對重燃及過電壓機理的系統分析，指出真空斷路器不良的機械特性是誘發的主要因素，然後就幾方面的關聯問題作出了較為深入和全面地總結。
  19. In this paper, the over voltage induced by re - ignition, rules of breakdown in vacuum contact clearance, factors which influence dielectric strength of clearance and characteristics of re - ignition when vacuum switchgear switch capacitor banks are analyzed. the conclusion is that the breakdown of clearance in vacuum interrupter is the direct cause which inducing re - ignition of vacuum circuit - breaker in capacitor banks ’ switch. particle breakdown is the essential reason to induce breakdown in clearance of vacuum interrupter, although mechanical characteristic of vacuum circuit - breaker is another factor

    本文通過對真空開關投切電容器組重燃過電壓、真空觸頭間隙擊穿機理及影響真空間隙介質強度的因素、真空開關投切電容器組重燃現象特點進行分析研究發現，真空滅弧室斷口的真空間隙擊穿是導致真空斷路器投切電容器組重燃的直接原因，其次是真空斷路器機械性能的影響，而微粒擊穿是導致國產真空滅弧室真空間隙擊穿的根本原因。
  20. According to calculation, synchronous closing can reduce the value of over - current and over - voltage in the closing transient process. the closing of capacitor is taken as an example to analyze movement process of synchronous closing. it also analyzes the impact of pre - strike characteristic, environmental temperature and control voltage on synchronous closing

    通過計算分析了同步關合技術對合閘暫態過程中過電流和過電壓的抑制作用，並以電容器的同步關合為例，分析了同步關合的動作過程及預擊穿特性、環境溫度，控制電壓等外界因素對同步關合技術的影響。
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