遏抑的 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [èyìde]
遏抑的
英文
suppressant-
The favourable effects on exports, income and employment of the deflation - induced, accumulative fall in the real effective exchange rate will more than compensate for the depressing effects on consumption and investment of deflation - induced high real interest rates
由通縮引起的實質港元匯率的累計跌幅對出口收入及就業所帶來的有利影響,足以抵銷由通縮引起的實質利率上升所造成遏抑消費與投資的影響。This is because the number of repossessed properties nearly 4, 000 in the past 12 months being disposed of has probably become a big enough factor on the supply side to have exerted a significant depressing effect on property prices, in particular those in the secondary market
,可能已成為樓市供應其中一個主要源頭,對樓價造成顯著的遏抑作用,其中以對二手樓市的影響更為明顯。因此,那些打算收回抵押物業的銀行不如考慮重組貸款,可能更符合本身的利益。While the hkma was blamed for squeezing the interbank market, this was very much the result of the system being run by the book, without any discretion on our part to dampen interest rate volatility that might be damaging to the economy
雖然金管局當時被指斥擠壓銀行同業市場,但其實我們只是按照聯系匯率制度的本子辦事,因為當時金管局在遏抑利率波動上根本並無任何酌情的空間。And it is not difficult to envisage a situation where higher interest rates to curb inflation could lead to large capital inflow and the associated monetary consequences that defeat the original purpose of the monetary policy change, or to exchange rate overshooting that puts financial stability at risk
大家不難想像到,為遏抑通脹而調高利率,可能會造成大量資金流入及相關的貨幣影響,以致抵銷了當初調整貨幣政策工具的預期效果,亦可能引發匯率過度調整,影響金融穩定。Externally, a strengthened us dollar and moderating inflation in hong kong s trading partners helped restrain imported inflation
對外方面,美元強勁以及香港貿易伴的通脹放緩也有助遏抑輸入通脹。Since the handover , we have seen many changes of direction in hong kong ' s housing policy as the government first sought to bring prices down and then to push them up
回歸以來,香港的房屋政策經常改變方向,政府先是想遏抑樓市,之後則想刺激樓市。Profitability is put under pressure, and the very incentive to run small businesses, at least in their more traditional mode, may have suffered as a result
盈利前景既受遏抑,人們經營中小型企業的意欲亦會降低,這對于以傳統手法經營的小企業來說尤其如是。Thus the longer - term outlook concerning the growth of demand for the economic infrastructure, in particular, residential housing, on the mainland is clear
為遏抑經濟進一步過熱而實施的宏觀調控,備受各界密切關注,但相信上述需求增加的前景受到影響的機會不大。While inflation had so far remained contained in most of the major economies, demand pressures and tight labour - market conditions continued to point to risks of increasing inflation
盡管大部分主要經濟體系的通脹受到遏抑,但需求壓力及勞工市場情況緊張都顯示存在通脹上升的風險。It may also be that interest rate volatility, in terms of the extent and the duration of deviation of hong kong dollar interest rates from those for the us dollar, has been further dampened by the three refinements, other things being equal
此外,假設其他因素不變,我們推出的三項優化措施,可能已進一步遏抑利率的波幅以港元利率偏離美元利率的具體幅度及持續時間計。For tony blair michael sheen, the popular and newly elected prime minister, the people s need for reassurance and support from their leaders is palpable. as the unprecedented outpouring of emotion grows ever stronger, blair must find a way to reconnect the beloved queen with the british public
更重要的是,這宗意外令英國政情起了暗涌:英國人民對戴妃的愛戴,令他們感同痛失親人,出名內斂和遏抑情感的英國人缺堤,所有對保守的皇室不滿的情緒,隨著這位人民皇妃之死一下子爆發出來。This adjustment has been described as resulting from a reassessment of the risks of emerging markets by investors, against the background of the earlier compression of yield spreads as excessive liquidity flocked to these markets, and was therefore considered overdue
事實上,由於較早前有過多資金湧入新興市場,導致收益率差距受到遏抑,這番調整其實是投資者重新評估新興市場的風險的結果,因此被視為早就應該出現的合理發展。The dampening effect of sars on the growth of external trade in goods, which had been quite rapid at the beginning of the year, seems pleasingly muted, although the fall in import and export orders during the sars period has yet to be fully reflected in the trade numbers
雖然沙士期間進出口訂單下降仍未在貿易數據中完全反映出來,但年初時增長頗為迅速的貨品外貿,似乎沒有受到沙士太大的遏抑。Then there were the further structural changes made last year, also to limit interest rate volatility, this time on the low side, by anchoring exchange rate expectations on the strong side of the linked exchange rate by introducing the strong - side convertibility undertaking at hk 7. 75 per us dollar
金管局去年再推行另一項結構性改革,引入每美元兌7 . 75港元的強方兌換保證,使市場對聯系匯率偏強水平的預期有一個清楚依據,目的同樣是遏抑利率波動。Repeated borrowings, in accordance with the existing definition, using eligible paper other than exchange fund paper will continue to be discouraged through the charging of a penal rate by hkma
若有關機構利用外匯基金債券票據以外的合資格證券作為抵押品而重復使用流動資金調節機制應按照現時定義解釋何謂重復使用,將仍須向金管局支付作為遏抑措施的懲罰性息率。While the economic malaise brought about by asias turmoils will contribute to slower growth and controlled inflationary expectations globally, the financial markets remain highly nervous and volatile in the emerging and advanced markets
一方面,亞洲金融風潮造成的經濟困擾,將拖慢全球增長步伐及遏抑通脹預期,另一方面,市場氣氛仍然會維持高度緊張,無論是新興或先進市場,市況亦會繼續反覆。Thus, if the objective of monetary policy is to dampen or pre - empt inflation and the instrument selected is interest rate, the transmission mechanism describes how higher interest rates are supposed to curb increases in the general price level
假使貨幣政策的目標是要遏抑或預防通脹,而所選的貨幣政策工具是利率,它的傳導機制便是指:調高利率如何能夠遏抑整體物價水平的升勢。In the case of hong kong s linked exchange rate system, interest rates tend to follow us interest rates and so cannot be used as a tool for controlling inflation or boosting economic growth
以本港實行聯匯制度為例,本地息率大致上都要跟隨美國息率走勢,因此我們不能以利率作為遏抑通脹或刺激經濟增長的手段。I also expressed caution about the return on our even larger bond holding being adversely affected by the higher interest rates needed to pre - empt inflation in the us
此外,我當時亦擔心以外匯基金在債市所佔的大投資比重,美國方面為先發制人遏抑通脹而加息,將會對這些債券的投資回報造成不利影響。Under the present exchange rate system, the accumulation of foreign reserves is matched by an increase in the rmb monetary base that needs to be " sterilised " if the undesirable consequences on credit expansion are to be contained
在目前的匯率制度下,外匯儲備增加時人民幣貨幣基礎也會隨之擴大,若要遏抑這對信貸擴張帶來的不良效果,便要沖銷人民幣貨幣基礎擴大的部分。分享友人