違反注意義務 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [wéifǎnzhùyìyìwù]
違反注意義務 英文
breachofduty of care
  • 違 : 動詞1. （不遵照; 不依從） disobey; defy; violate 2. （離別） part; leave; be separated
  • 反 : Ⅰ名詞1 （方向相背） reverse side 2 （造反） rebellion 3 （指反革命、反動派） counterrevolutionari...
  • 注 : Ⅰ動詞1 （灌入） pour; irrigate 2 （集中） concentrate on; fix on; focus on 3 （用文字來解釋字句）...
  • 意 : Ⅰ名詞1 （意思） meaning; idea 2 （心愿; 願望） wish; desire; intention 3 （人或事物流露的情態）su...
  • 義 : Ⅰ名詞1 （正義） justice; righteousness 2 （情誼） human ties; relationship 3 （意義） meaning; si...
  • 務 : Ⅰ名詞1 （事情） affair; business 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞1 （從事; 致力） be engaged in; devote...
  • 違反 : violate; run counter to; transgress; infringe
  • 注意 : pay attention to; take note [notice] of; be careful （to do sth ）; take care; care about; have a...
  1. The nature of official negligent crime lies in the violation of official attention

    職務過失犯罪的本質在於違反職務上的注意義務。
  2. The question as to whether a duty of care has been breached is a question of fact, not one of law

    注意義務是否已被違反的問題是一個事實問題，而非法律問題。
  3. Surveying the theories and practice all over the world, the countries such as german insist on contract responsibility according to providing contract by silent information and protecting the third party. however, america and england tend to infringement responsibility, because they think there is n ' t strict contract relations between accounting and the third party, and cpa against the liability stipulated in advance. the third party can be devided to the direct third party, the predicted third party and the third party which can be predicted reasonably

    縱觀世界各國學說與實踐，德國等大陸法系國家一般主張為契約責任，這主要是以默示的信息提供契約，具保護第三人效力的契約，契約締結上的過失等理由為依據；而英美法系國家，判例和學說趨向降旗認定為一種侵權責任，因為會計師與第三人之間並無嚴格意義上的契約關系，雖然對注冊會計師而言，第三人具有合理的可被預見性，但第三人畢竟是不確定的多數人，因而會計師違反的是法律事先規定的義務，侵犯的是一般公民的權利，是絕對權，只能依侵權行為的責任構成追究責任。
  4. In practice, japanese court sustains that the " tail to perform due contractual obligations " should be the standard in determining liability, while most of the other countries follow the general causation principle in tort by contrast, this article will show that, since both of them apply " duty of care " as the standard, in effect the burden of producing evidence is of little difference in either case

    筆者認為，由於兩種責任在認定醫療過失時均以違反注意義務為要件，在舉證責任上也差別不大，因此明確醫生所負有的合理技能與適當注意義務的性質及其程度才是問題的關鍵所在。醫療過失認定標準的特殊性部分，重新認識了傳統侵權法中判斷過失基準的「合理人」標準。
  5. The violation of official attention violates not only the stipulations in " provisional regulations of state civil servants ", but what ' s more, official responsibilities, working regulations and principles

    違反職務上的注意義務既表現為違反《國家公務員暫行條例》的規定，更主要的是表現為違反了崗位職責、工作中的規章制度以及工作紀律。
  6. Some matters in the oversea legal, such as the criterions of obligation of attention, business judgement rule, obligation restriction and exemption when violating obligation of attention, the basic self - dealing, the corporate opportunity doctrine, non - competing rule have be researched in this paper, which has a referential significance to our company law

    本文對國外法律中關于董事注意義務的標準、經營判斷準則、違反注意義務的責任限制和免除、自我交易規則、公司機會規則、競業禁止義務等問題進行了述評，並闡述了對我國《公司法》的借鑒意義。
  7. Firstly, determination standards of directors " duty of care and responsibility should be borne for violating directors " duty of care are studied in the paper

    本文首先研究了董事注意義務的判斷標準、董事違反注意義務所應承擔的責任。
  8. In the course of company operation, many directors violate their attentive obligation, the purpose of which is to protect the benefit of companies

    摘要公司運行中存在著大量的董事違反注意義務的行為，公司法規定董事義務的目的是為了確保董事不負重託，以此保護公司的利益。
  9. Subjects who can raise a lawsuit on behalf of their companies to investigate and affix the responsibility of directors are stipulated in company legislation in the two law systems

    董事違反注意義務應對公司負民事賠償責任，兩大法系公司立法均對代表公司提起訴訟追究董事責任的主體作出了規定。
  10. Liability and duty are twin, we must enhance the controling shareholders " civil liability. this part has probed the character, the essential elements and a lot of civil liabilities about fiduciary duty

    本部分圍繞誠信義務民事責任的性質、構成要件以及違反注意義務和忠實義務的具體責任作了比較全面的探討。
  11. To judge whether directors have violated their obligation, we should base on certain legal regulations, make use of rules for business judgment and adopt legal means to ultimately ensure the right of companies and the third party

    判斷董事是否違反注意義務，除了依據法律規定，還應該借鑒經營判斷規則，並通過司法手段給予最終保障來維護公司和第三人的權利。
  12. The meaning of fault includes both subjective and objective faults ( breach of duty of care equals fault and exceeding of bear limit equals fault ), while no - fault means " whether there is fault or not ", including " whether there are subjective and objective faults or not "

    其中，過失的含義包括主觀過失、客觀過失（違反注意義務為過失、超過忍受限度為過失） ；無過失的含義是不問過失，包括既不問主觀過失，又不問客觀過失。
  13. The fault of cpv is a kind of improper behavior that violate job obligation during carry on the operation activity of assets assessment and it can be divided into noncompliance with duty of care, noncompliance with confidentiality obligation and noncompliance with duty to disclosure

    注冊資產評估師的過失就是注冊資產評估師在進行資產評估的執業活動時，違反職業義務的不當行為。根據職業義務的劃分，注冊資產評估師的過失也分為違反注意義務的過失、違反保密義務的過失和違反告知義務的過失。
  14. Secondly, combining the legislations and judicial practices in the two fundamental systems of law, the article makes a comparative study on the director ' s duty of care. by the comparison the trends concerning director ' s duty of care can be found that its judgment standard is often objective and its range is expanding greatly as well as liabilities are strengthened when the duty of care is violated by directors

    其次，本文結合兩大法系國家立法及司法實踐，對董事的注意義務的判斷標準、注意義務的范圍及違反注意義務的責任制度進行了比較研究，側重論述了董事注意義務判斷標準的客觀化、注意義務范圍的擴大化以及責任制度的強化，這一西方國家公司立法和實踐發展的總趨勢。
  15. Finally some legislation suggestions on this issue are proposed in the thesis, which are expected to be beneficial to the amendment on corporation law. in the last section, the civil liability of the violation of directors " duties is discussed form five aspects. on the basis of the study on the reference of overseas corresponding legislation, the author proposes some suggestions to improve the legislation of directors " civil liabilities in our corporation law

    最後，文章對董事違反義務而對公司承擔民事責任的性質、構成要件、責任形式等問題做了探討，筆者認為董事對公司的民事責任的性質應區別董事是違反注意義務還是忠實義務而定，並在借鑒其他國家和地區的公司立法的基礎上，提出了一些立法建議，以完善我國公司法上董事的民事責任制度。
  16. So it is necessary to make overall and systematic researches into the legal system of director ' s duty of care. this paper intends to study further the way of intensifying the norm of director ’ s duty of care, and at the same time, balancing this intension properly by constituting a set of logical standards and subsidiary systems

    再次，概述了董事違反注意義務所應當承擔責任的性質和構成，重點介紹了美國成文法中限制或免除董事違反注意義務之責任的條款，認為該條款的規定是衡平強化的有效機制。
  17. Every negligent tort shares three requirements : duty of care, breach of duty, and damage. based on the said three requirements, the article addresses the cpa ’ s civil liability for negligence

    本文主要以普通法國家過失侵權的構成要件:注意義務、注意義務的違反及損害為主線來論述過失侵權下注冊會計師民事責任問題。
  18. In addition, the writer puts forward some opinions in the criteria of the duty of care in teaching management for the teachers, the ascription of responsibilities of hurts to or from students due to inevitable accidental causes, the legal responsibilities of one party between the school and the students who disobeys the attached obligations, and moreover the range of responsibilities for hurts to or from students

    另外，本文還就學校教師在教育教學管理過程中對學生安全之注意義務的標準、因不可抗力或意外事故致在校學生傷害的責任歸屬、校方和在校學生一方違反附隨義務的法律責任、以及在校學生傷害事故責任承擔范圍等問題提出了自己的主張。
  19. Meanwhile, the modern corporation law goes a step further, it puts forward that directors should also have a obligation of care stipulated in the general law of tort for corporation creditors. directors, together with the corporation, should bear the legal liability of tort if they fail to fulfill the obligation of care, thus cause damages to creditors " interests

    同時，現代公司法還進一步提出，董事對公司債權人還負有一般侵權法上的注意義務，董事在職務行為中違反注意義務，損害債權人利益的，也應同公司一起對債權人承擔侵權法律責任。
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