選定脈沖 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xuǎndìngmàichōng]
選定脈沖
英文
selected pulse-
Intense pulsed light with the specific spectrum penetrate cutis, be transformed to heat
特定譜段的強脈沖光能穿透表皮,被色素團和血紅蛋白有選擇地吸收並轉化為熱能。In the sub block circuit design, the contents that the author had introduced include : the principle of band gap voltage reference and the design technique in low power supply ; the analysis of spike pulse noise rejection, frequency divider and dead time in oscillator and control circuit ; the selection of the width and length ratio of four switches and 2x / 1x mode change point in driver and mode selection circuits
在子電路設計中,作者比較深入分析的內容有:基準電路的原理及低電源電壓下基準電路的設計;振蕩器和控制電路中尖峰脈沖噪聲抑制、兩分頻電路及死區時間設定;驅動及模式選擇電路中開關管的寬長比的選擇及模式轉換點的設計。In this article, firstly the background of the textile trade conflicts within sino - us or sino - euro are introduced, thus learn that how to discern and dodge the foreign trade risks, how to choose the appropriate investment projects have already become one of the most important questions for exporting companies on foreign trade affairs well - known as high investment and high risk. so the main text makes a risk analysis qualitatively and quantitatively on a textile - exporting trading company from three angles of statistic 、 game theory and portfolio theory, which is the main content that we studied. firstly, the statistic article adopts data of the transaction closing price of the textile clothing index in shenzhen stock exchange at the end of each quarter as well as several other kinds of data reflecting the macro - economic changes, performs an empirical analysis of these data according to the theory of co - integration test 、 granger cause test and impulse response function of time series in economitric, and learn that the impact to ti is more obvious by the economic index reflecting local commodity price level and economic prosperity degree home and abroad, as well as the impact degree and the time lag degree, and knows the macro - economic risks faced by textile business enterprises ; after that by the game theory angle we analyze exactly the managing risks faced by one textile export corporation named beauty. from the game expansion chart the system arrangement between censor ways by exportation goal countries and exporting strategies by the exporting enterprises has been analyzed. involving the benefit assignment between them both the limited rounds and infinite rounds negotiations of cooperation games have been studied, and then country responsibility and the enterprise managing risks on foreign trade affairs and so on have been analyzed exactly ; in order to realize the investment multiplication in the certain degree to disperse the risk, the
本文首先介紹了中美、中歐紡織品貿易爭端的來龍去脈,由此可知在涉外貿易這種以高投入、高風險著稱的行業里,如何甄別和規避外貿風險、如何選擇合適的投資項目已經成為外貿企業的首要問題。因此,正文分別從統計學、博弈論和投資組合三種角度對涉外紡織品貿易公司風險進行了定性和定量的分析,這也是本文的主要研究內容。首先,統計學篇選取了深圳證券交易所行業分類指數?紡織服裝指數( ti )每一季度末的交易收盤價和若干種反映宏觀經濟變化的指標,利用計量經濟學中時間序列的協整檢驗、 granger因果檢驗和脈沖反應函數等理論做實證分析,從而得知反映國內物價水平和國內外經濟景氣程度的經濟指標對紡織板塊上市值的沖擊比較明顯,且可知沖擊程度和時滯度,進而分析出涉外紡織企業所面臨的宏觀經濟風險;接著,從博弈論的角度具體分析一家紡織品出口公司( beauty )的外貿活動所面臨的各種經營風險,該篇從博弈擴展圖入手,分析了出口目的國審查方式與本企業出口策略之間的制度安排;並圍繞雙方的利益分配,研究了有限回合和無限回合合作談判博弈,然後具體論述了國家責任和企業涉外經營風險等問題;在一定程度上為了實現投資多元化來分散風險的目的,投資組合篇從經典的markowitz模型著手,在一些特定條件的限制下,給出了一個相應的投資組合模型。Eev should be selected for various refrigeration systems according to the thermal properties of refrigerants ; the discharge coefficient of eev is sensitive to the aperture and impulse quantity of eev ; when the eev structure is made, the discharge coefficient goes up with the lowering of evaporation temperature or goes down with the hoisting of the condensation temperature. it is le
對于不同工質的冷藏集裝箱製冷系統,電子膨脹閥應該根據具體製冷劑的熱力性質選取;電子膨脹閥流量系數對孔徑和脈沖數比較敏感;在結構固定時,流量系數隨蒸發溫度的降低而升高,隨冷凝溫度的增加而增大,受過冷度變化的影響較小;電子膨脹閥的容量受孔徑影響最大。In view of the altitude problems of inspecting the weighted average ways of obtaining altitude and the advantages and disadvantages of moving surface interpolation method are talked about through comparison, with which the writer draws a conclusion that moving surface interpolation method is suitable to be applied for the dynamic state inspection places, moreover the key technology about the dynamic slate inspection is also taken into consideration, which includes digital camera and types of camera lens, the cause of camera lens distortion and the fundamental determining principle, the gain of image coordinate and the realization of time synchronization
針對檢定點高程問題,分析比較了獲取高程的加權平均法和移動曲而內插法的優缺點,得出移動曲面內插法適合用於動態檢定場的結論。特別是針對動態檢定的關鍵技術給予了相關研究,內容涉及:數碼相機及相機鏡頭的選型,相機畸變差產生原因及測定的基本原理,像片坐標獲取以及時間同步實現,得出結論:利用gpsoem板的秒脈沖( 1pps )輸出特性,能夠實現兩臺數碼相機與gps接收機時間同步,滿足動態檢定指標要求。Using fiber grating to substitute traditional wavelength - selecting components, the 8nm tuning range is realized at a repetition frequency of 2. 5ghz. ( 5 ). the wavelength - tuning methods of an active mode - locked fiber laser using a ld as a modulator are researched, and two tuning methods including temperature tuning
( 4 )對主動鎖模光纖激光器的波長調節技術進行了研究,用光纖光柵代替傳統的波長選擇器件實現了主動鎖模光纖激光器的波長調諧,並獲得了波長連續調諧范圍達8nm 、重復頻率2 . 5ghz的穩定的光脈沖輸出。The shearing layer is carried by the jet and the eddy is formed because of the instability and selective amplification of shearing layer which will propagate to the downstream. as the eddy impacts the impinging wall, a wave of pressure disturbance with certain frequency is induced. this wave then propagates to the upstream with high speed, and results in the overlap and amplification of the waves when the frequencies of them are close with each other
當前噴嘴流束中的不穩定擾動波在穿過腔內的剪切層時,剪切層對其有選擇放大作用,形成渦環結構,剪切流動中渦環與碰撞壁撞擊,在碰撞區域產生壓力擾動波並向上游反射,在上游剪切層分離處誘發新的擾動的產生,當新擾動與原擾動匹配時,射流上游就被不斷地受到周期性激勵,腔內就產生流體自激振蕩並在後噴嘴出口形成脈沖射流。The let factors rlet ( rlet = 0. 05 ) of neutron response for liftld in various n + y mixed fields in the fast neutron reactor have been determined experimentally due to the existing let effects of the response for liftld to neutron absorbed dose. the experimental results show that the let factor for neutrons from thermal energy to 5mev energy is about 0. 050. so it is workable to measure the photon fluence in the pulse reactor with 7liftld
為確定liftld能否用於n 、混合場的區分測量,本文定義了let效應因子,並對liftld的let效應因子進行了實驗測定,測量結果表明: liftld對熱中子至5mev中子響應的let效應因子值約為0 . 050 ,因此,選用~ 7liftld用於脈沖堆光子注量測量是可行的。The aim of this study is to investigate theoretically the possibility for activation of small mammalian myelinated nerve fibers without activating larger ones when stimulating a nerve fiber bundle with a monopolar point electrode using biphasic pulses, which can reduce the electrochemical damage resulted from stimulation pulses to nerve fibers. a simulation system for studying the electrical properties of mammalian myelinated nerve fibers was built based on a simple infinite and homogeneous volume conductor model. by use of an asymmetric but charge - balanced stimulation waveform, the sensitivity of excitation and blocking threshold of nerve fibers to fiber diameter, electrode - fiber distance was calculated. the results show that selective activation of small mammalian myelinated fibers may be possible in a region at some distance from the electrode using biphasic pulses
本研究的目的是要從理論上探討利用單電極雙向脈沖刺激實現哺乳動物神經纖維選擇性刺激, (即當刺激一束神經時,不興奮粗神經而興奮細神經)的可能性.雙向脈沖刺激可以降低刺激脈沖對神經纖維產生的電化學損傷.為研究哺乳動物有髓神經纖維的電特性,建立了一個基於簡單的無窮大、各向同性的容積導體模型的模擬系統.利用該模擬系統,採用「不對稱但電荷平衡」的雙向脈沖刺激,計算了神經纖維的興奮和阻斷閾值與纖維直徑、纖維-電極間距離的關系.結果表明:在距電極一定距離內採用該雙向脈沖刺激模式確實可以實現哺乳動物有髓神經纖維的選擇性興奮A sufficient condition of quadratic stability for the impulsive and switched systems is given with a switching law by way of convex combination and single lyapunov function
在有限個備選狀態反饋控制器的條件下,利用凸組合技術和李雅普諾夫函數等方法,給出脈沖切換線性廣義系統二次穩定的充分條件及切換律的設計。Logarithmic sweeps can be performed with a programmable frequency marker signal. programmable burst count and gating allow you to further customize your signal
帶有可編程頻率標記的線性和對數掃頻信號,可編程的脈沖列計數和選通能使您進一步自定義信號A circuit with multiple inputs and one output that is energized only when a designated set of input pulses is received
選通電極,門電路具有多個輸入端和一個輸出端,只有當一套指定的輸入端受到脈沖時才有能量According to the selected project, a stability test with scale of 1 : 35 of cushion bottom had been done. with the research results of the experiments and the flow shape of xiao wan hydraulic power station were thought about, on the other hand, the ternary complex jet shape of baishan water cushion was analyzed, all this gave a base for the analysis of the force of the cushion bottom. through observation, the dynamic water pressure, the fluctuation pressure, the time - homogeneous pressure on the surface of the bottom and the characteristics of the fluctuation pressure could be got, also the calculation method and the test results were compared to get the argument
針對選定的方案,進一步做了1 : 35比尺的水墊塘底板穩定性試驗;通過試驗及借鑒小灣水墊塘內水流流態的研究成果,分析白山水墊塘內三元復雜淹沒射流流態,為水墊塘內底板受力分析打下基礎;通過觀測得到水墊塘底板動水沖擊壓力、脈動壓力、底板上下表面的時均壓力及脈動壓力特性,並通過計算方法與試驗成果進行相互比較論證。In its digital processing circuit, clock chip with high precision and temperature compensation is uesd as reference clock. high frequency reversible counter is used to count trimmed impulse signal forward or backward and two pathes saw signals are selected timely by multichannel selector
數字信號處理電路採用高精度、具有溫度補償的時鐘晶元作為基準時鐘,採用高頻可逆計數器對整形后的脈沖信號進行正向或逆向計數,採用高性能的多路選擇器控制兩路saw信號的定時選擇。The self - q - switched pulses of high erbium - doped fabry - perot cavity fiber laser are observed and theoretically analyzed. ( 2 ). utilizing the non - linearity characteristics of single mode fiber - back stimulated brillouin scattering ( bsbs ) and the wavelength - selecting characteristics of fiber gratings, self - q - switched pulses are achieved from a linear cavity erbium - doped fiber laser pumping by a 980nm ld continue wave ( cw ) pumping, the pulse width is 2. 2ns and the repetition frequency of pulses is 64. 5mhz
( 2 )利用單模光纖的非線性效應背向受激布里淵散射( bsbs )和光纖光柵的選頻特性,採用980nm半導體激光器連續泵浦方式,在線性腔摻鉺光纖激光器中實現了自調q運轉,獲得脈沖寬度( fwhm )約為2 . 2ns ,重復頻率為64 . 5mhz的穩定的光脈沖輸出。A fast and accurate algorithm to estimate the frequency of a coherent pulse sinusoid is presented in chapter 3. it is based on the autocorrelation iterative method, and the simulation results show that for the lower snr, this algorithm can accord with the request of the soplat ’ s precision and less computational complexity. therefore, it ’ s a promising algorithm for practical application
在對正弦脈沖信號的頻率估計中,第三章在總結、比較前人演算法的基礎上,選擇了基於自相關迭代的頻率精確估計演算法,並進行模擬分析,結果表明,該演算法在較低信噪比時,可以達到單站無源定位所要求的估計精度,且運算量小,具有廣闊的應用前景。The y rays detecting system for physical diagnosis in nuclear exploding must be calibrated in the pulse radiation field according to field spots. so the 12mv pulse x rays accelerator and the fast neutron reactor are selected as radiation sources for calibrating
核爆物理診斷探測系統需要在脈沖輻射場中按場點光子注量進行標定,為模擬核爆產生的輻射場,選定12mv脈沖x射線加速器和快中子脈沖堆為標定用脈沖輻射源。Standard guide for selecting dosimetry systems for application in pulsed x - ray sources
選擇脈沖x射線源用的劑量測定系統的標準指南分享友人