遺傳標記 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yízhuànbiāojì]
遺傳標記 英文
genetic determinant
  • 遺 : 遺動詞[書面語] （贈與） offer as a gift; make a present of sth : 遺之千金 present sb with a gener...
  • 傳 : 傳名詞1 （解釋經文的著作） commentaries on classics 2 （傳記） biography 3 （敘述歷史故事的作品）...
  • 標 : Ⅰ名詞1 [書面語] （樹梢） treetop; the tip of a tree2 （枝節或表面） symptom; outside appearance; ...
  • 記 : Ⅰ動詞1 （把印象保持在腦子里） remember; bear in mind; commit to memory 2 （記錄; 記載;登記） writ...
  • 遺傳 : [生物學] heredity; hereditary; inheritance; inherit
  • 標記 : （標志; 記號; 貨物標記） tab; sign; stamp; peg; label; mark; flag; blip; notation; fleck; track; ...
  1. Application of genetic marker technique to the study of systematics, biodiversity and phylogenetics for marine copepods

    遺傳標記技術在海洋橈足類生物多樣性和系統發生研究中的應用
  2. This paper reviews the development of genetic marker technique and introduces the applications of genetic marker technique to the study of systematics, biodiversity and phylogenetics of marine copepods

    摘要研究回顧遺傳標記技術的發展及其在海洋橈足類分類學、群體遺傳學、系統發育和分子進化研究等方面的應用情況。
  3. Application of microsatellite dna as molecular genetic marker

    在分子遺傳標記研究中的應用
  4. There ' s mention of the genetic markers ad9,

    還提到了遺傳標記ad9
  5. Applications of molecular genetic markers to identify chinese traditional crude drugs

    分子遺傳標記技術在中藥材鑒定中的應用
  6. Y chromosome is transmitted in the form of hap - loid, leading to extreme disequilibrium of y chromosome genetic markers distribution in different population. the prerequisite of str application in forensic medicine is establishment of a database of population y - str loci haplotype distribution. therefore we need to form haplotypes by using the known highly polymorphic str loci and detect more local population

    由於y染色體呈單倍體遺傳，導致y染色體遺傳標記在不同人群中的分佈極不平衡，群體差異比常染色體str位點更加顯著，在法醫學應用的前提條件是：建立含有多個y - str位點的單倍型的群體分佈數據庫。
  7. First, three isozymic systems ( lactate dehydrogenase ( ldh ), esteraes ( est ), malate dehydrogenase ( mdh ) ) extracted from threepopulations of mandarinfishes were detected by discontinuous vertical plate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis ( page ). several loci were tested but none polymorphic locus was detected in qiupu river population. the results showed that : ldh can be used as biochemical markers to identify these three populations of mandarinfishes

    首先，本試驗採用聚丙烯酰胺凝膠電泳（ page ）對我省三個水域鱖魚群體3種同工酶（ ldh 、 est 、 mdh ）的不同基因座位進行了檢測，結果表明： ldh同工酶可以作為區分秋浦河鱖魚、長江鱖魚兩個群體與萬佛湖鱖魚群體的生化遺傳標記；其次，運用rapd技術分析了三群體鱖魚的基因組dna的多態性。
  8. The products were separated with 6 % non - denatured polyacrylamide / bisacrylamide gels ( 19 : 1 ) electrophore - sis and stained with l % oagno ; ). result there are total 22 different haplotypes in shanxi han population and 30 different haplotypes in mongolians, and the frequencies are respectively from 0. 0056 to 0

    結論dys413在山西漢族和內蒙古蒙古族男性人群中有較好的多態性分佈規律，在不同的人群中分佈規律不同，是人類一個重要的遺傳標記，對法醫學個人識別、親權鑒定及人類遺傳學研究具有重要價值。
  9. There was no obvious change in genetic diversity between the cs201 and cs202, but the genetic diversity of 8203 is lower than the former 2 stocks

    Afi 。 p測試的連續選育群體的遺傳多樣性在cs201和cs202第二代之間變化不大，但cs203的遺傳多樣性有明顯的下降趨勢； aflp也可產生豐富的遺傳標記。
  10. The isozyme took one kind of important genetic marker is widely applied to biology research each domain, the plant isozyme can in the very great degree be able to reflect between the plant individual the heredity difference, is surveys the gene difference and the hereditary change one important method

    同工酶作為一種重要的遺傳標記被廣泛應用於生物學研究的各個領域，植物同工酶能夠在很大程度上能反映植物個體之間的遺傳差異，是探測基因差異和遺傳變異的一種重要手段。
  11. Selection of dominant populus euphratica oliv. and construction of its genetic markers in tarim river section with low groundwater

    塔里木河流域低地下水位區優勢胡楊品種的篩選及其遺傳標記的構建
  12. Marker - assisted selection speeds up plant breeding using biotechnology techniques like genetic markers, plant breeders have been able to shave months, often years off the conventional breeding process through marker assisted selection

    利用諸如遺傳標記物等的生物技術，植物育種家已經能夠藉助標記物進行選種，將傳統的育種過程縮短了幾個月甚至幾年。
  13. Besides the immunological functions, mhc genes also play important roles in many other respects. the polymorphism of mhc genes, especially of mhc class ii genes, is the most essential property. moreover, mhc genes are usually used to analyze the genetic structure and genetic variation in conservation genetics

    Mhc除了具有免疫功能外，還在其它許多方面起作用： mhc基因的多態性是最受關注的特徵，尤其是類基因，因此可將mhc位點作為一種遺傳標記，用於種群遺傳結構和變異性的研究，這對於一些瀕危物種的遺傳保護起到重要的作用。
  14. Abstract : biological invasions are a continuous feature of a non - equilibrium world, ever more so as a result of accidental and deliberate introductions by mankind. while many of these introductions are apparently harmless, others have significant consequences for organisms native to the invaded range, and entire communities may be affected. here we provide a survey of common models of range expansion, and outline the consequences these models have for patterns in genetic diversity and population structure. we describe how patterns of genetic diversity at a range of markers can be used to infer invasion routes, and to reveal the roles of selection and drift in shaping population genetic patterns that accompany range expansion. we summarise a growing range of population genetic techniques that allow large changes in population size ( bottlenecks and population expansions ) to be inferred over a range of timescales. finally, we illustrate some of the approaches described using data for a suite of invasions by oak gallwasps ( hymenoptera, cynipidae, cynipini ) in europe. we show that over timescales ranging from 500 10000 years, allele frequency data for polymorphic allozymes reveal ( a ) a consistent loss of genetic diversity along invasion routes, confirming the role of glacial refugia as centres of genetic diversity over these timescales, and ( b ) that populations in the invaded range are more subdivided genetically than those in the native range of each species. this spatial variation in population structure may be the result of variation in the patchiness of resources exploited by gallwasps, particularly host oak plants

    文摘:生物入侵是不均衡世界的一個永恆話題，尤其是當人類有意或無意地引入物種后.很多引入顯然是無害的，但另外一些則有著嚴重的後果，會給入侵地的生物以至於整個生物群落造成影響.本文總結了分佈區擴張的常見模式，概述了它們對遺傳多樣性和種群結構式樣所造成的影響.描述了如何根據以一批遺傳標記所得到的遺傳多樣性式樣來推斷入侵途徑，來揭示伴隨擴張選擇和漂變在形成種群遺傳樣式中的作用.本文對日益增多的群體遺傳學方法進行了總結，這些技術可以用來在不同的時間尺度上推斷種群規模所發生的巨大變化（瓶頸效應及種群擴張） .最後，我們以歐洲櫟癭蜂（膜翅目，癭蜂科，癭蜂族）一系列入侵的數據為例對一些方法進行了說明.從500 10000年的時間尺度上，多態的等位酶位點上等位基因頻率的數據表明: 1 ）遺傳多樣性沿入侵路線呈不斷下降的趨勢，支持了冰河期避難所作為遺傳多樣性中心的作用; 2 ）入侵地區的種群與該物種原產地的種群相比，遺傳上的分化更為強烈.這種種群結構在空間上的變異可能是被櫟癭蜂開發的資源尤其是櫟樹寄主在斑塊上出現變異的反映
  15. Objective : as one of the widest length polymorphic genetic markers, short tandem repeat ( str ), also named microsatellite dna or simple sequence repeats ( ssrs ), are currently used in forensic hematogenetics. the short tandem repeat loci are widely dispersed in the human genome and have high sensitivity and discrimination power

    目的:短串聯重復序列（ shorttandemrepeats ， str ） ，又稱微衛星dna或簡單重復序列（ simplesequencerepeats ， ssrs ） ，是目前在法醫物證學中應用最廣泛的片段長度多態性遺傳標記。
  16. This research use high sensitive, special in situ pcr technology to determine the material which is treated by the paraffin wax and formalin fixation of different time, by detecting the genotype of mn blood group of the organizes slices. at the same time, we study the research of main influence factors, such as protease digestion, etc. we hope to set up a kind of steady, practical methods to detect the genotype of the material treated by paraffin wax and formlin, offer a kind of new detecting means for the forensic appraises and iditificition with individual material evidence

    本研究應用靈敏度高、特異性好的原位pcr技術，測定福爾馬林固定不同時間的石蠟切片組織mn血型的基因型，並對蛋白酶消化時間等主要影響因素進行了初步的研究，以建立一種穩定、實用的檢測石蠟組織切片dna遺傳標記的方法，為法醫物證鑒定和個人識別提供一種新的檢測手段。
  17. Traditional approaches for genetic mapping of these so called dynamic traits have been to associate markers with phenotypes for different ages or stages of development and to compare the differences across these stages, or to use multiple trait mapping where the same character is repeatedly measured at different times

    針對這些動態性狀，傳統的遺傳作圖方法是通過在不同的年齡或發育階段利用遺傳標記與表型性狀進行關聯分析，並比較這些性狀在不同發育階段的差異，或者通過進行不同階段的多位點作圖進行分析。
  18. The female framework map consisted of 130 markers ( 119 aflp and 11 microsatellite markers ) in 11 linkage groups, spanning 1057. 9 cm with an average interval of 8. 9 cm per marker

    最後的雌性連鎖圖譜的框架圖有130個遺傳標記組成，分佈於11個連鎖群，其中aflp標記119個，微衛星位點11個，圖譜總長度為1057 . 9cm ，標記平均間隔為8 . 9cm 。
  19. Application of molecular markers in breeding of sheep and goat : review

    分子遺傳標記在綿山羊育種中的應用
  20. Review on the geo - herbalism of medicinal plant by dna molecular markers

    分子遺傳標記研究藥用植物道地性的進展
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