邊際投資 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [biānjìtóuzī]
邊際投資 英文
marginal investment
  • 邊 : 邊Ⅰ名詞1 （幾何圖形上夾成角的直線或圍成多邊形的線段） side; section 2 （邊緣） edge; margin; oute...
  • 際 : Ⅰ名詞1 （靠邊的或分界的地方） border; boundary; edge 2 （里邊; 中間） inside 3 （彼此之間） betwe...
  • 資 : Ⅰ名詞1 （錢財; 費用） money; wealth; expenses 2 （資質） intelligence; endowment 3 （資格） quali...
  • 邊際 : （邊界; 邊緣） limit; bound; boundary
  1. Some of the links are irrational and imperfective, and the exhortative mechanism does n ' t do much. the article is divided into two parts : the first part is to introduce the evolution, formation and measure of the human capital ' s theory

    本文內容分為兩部分，第一部分介紹人力資本理論的演變發展及人力資本的形成及測度，給出人力資本的基本特徵，並用數學模型說明人力資本投資的臨界點在於邊際收入等於邊際成本。
  2. We attach special significance to as many cis countries participating in the work on humanitarian problems as possible and would welcome joining the agreements on the council and fund by all the commonwealth partners. active cooperation with the cis member states in these bodies and joint work on their timely and complete material - technical, financial and organizational support will serve to strengthen the commonwealth and deepen further the existing comprehensive interaction among our countries and peoples. as before, cooperation is actively evolving with our cis partners in combating terrorism and other manifestations of extremism, crime, illegal migration and illicit drug trafficking or to be more precise - narco - aggression

    雙方高度評價近年來兩國經貿合作的積極勢頭，並指出，應擴大貿易規模，通過提高高新技術、機械製造、電子產品和其他高附加值商品在貿易中的份額來改善貿易商品結構，使之平衡發展；為兩國商品、服務和投資進入對方市場創造有利條件，加強包括建立合資企業、生產性合作和轉讓技術等形式的經濟技術與投資合作；完善貿易服務體系，包括加強在銀行結算、貸款擔保、保險領域的合作，加強兩國在經貿領域的法律和行政管理等工作，使貿易制度符合國際標準；加強兩國邊境和地方間合作以及中小企業之間的聯系。
  3. In view of the content of o - verseas invetment, investments are eligible for a guarantee if the eeo - nomic soundness of the investment and it contribution to the develop - ment of the host country and it should be in the interests of the investor " s home country. in view of the types of overseas investments, eligible investments should include equity investment and non - equity direct in - vestment. in view of the host country, investments are eligible for a guarantee if exists a bilateral investment protection treaty with china or if exists the same international conventions of investment protection, which together with china join

    第三部分論述了我國海外投資保險制度中的合格投資問題，指出從海外投資的內容上看，合格的海外投資應有經濟上的合理性、法律上的合法性、對東道國發展的貢獻性以及符合投資者本國的利益;從投資的時間看，僅限於新的直接投資;從投資的類型來看，應包括股權投資和非股權直接投資兩種;從投資的東道國來看，通常應限於與我國簽訂有雙邊投資保護條約或有共同參加的關于投資保護的國際公約。
  4. The calculation results demonstrate that the risk of developing maginal oilfield is high and that the uncertainty of investment, oil price and recoverable reserves is the main reason to cause the risk

    對某一海上邊際油田的開發進行了示例分析，計算結果表明，邊際油田的開發具有很高的風險，而投資費用、石油價格以及可采儲量的不確定性是引起開發風險的主要因素。
  5. The primary causes of the regime shortage are the state monopoly and the state control over the education. the primary cause of the structure shortage is that the budgetary appropriations are not in favor of the compulsory education and the underdeveloped district. then this article puts forward some suggestion to alleviant these kinds of educational shortage : to raise the repay of human capital ; to initiate a system of public financial regulation ; to increase the government appropriation for education ; to relax the state control over education ; to improve the form of the financial transference expenditure, and so on

    總量性短缺的成因主要是我國人口多、經濟發展水平低，教育投資資本邊際效率遞減趨勢、教育投資預期收益相對偏低等；財政性短缺的主要成因是在國家加快推進工業化特別是優先發展重工業的戰略下，政府財政支出的重點必然傾向物質生產部門，而近二十年的財政制度創新都因利益格局的剛性只能作有限突破等；體制性短缺的成因主要是政府壟斷阻礙各類要素往教育領域的流入等；結構性短缺的成因主要是分級分權撥款體制無法保證教育投資的公平等。
  6. Growing demand of aluminum extrusion products in transportation and consumer household sectors has earned the group contracts from non - construction clients including shanghai cimc reefer containers and sumitomo corp. as part of the group s dedicated efforts to research into and develop high - margin, high - end products with complex applications to tap new sectors, it is installing new production lines for such new products as " brite dip " products and downstream finished goods such as aluminum swing doors and bathroom enclosures

    鋁型材產品在交通運輸及家居消費品市場的需求日益增長，令集團成功取得如上海中集冷藏箱及日本住友集團等非建築客戶的訂單。集團致力研究新技術，並銳意投入資源，開發功能較復雜邊際利潤較高的高檔產品，而且正為新的拋光產品系列鋁質轉動門及浴室建材等下游製成品加設新的生產線。
  7. The coordination is featured with complexity and multilevel. the investment laws are integrated with other legal branches and need comprehensive and all - round way coordination. and the coordination of modern international investment legal system should be made in levels of domestic, bilateral, regional, and global legal systems

    本文第一部分主要對國際投資法律制度的概況及其協調進行了概括性分析，闡明了國際投資法制協調的復雜性和層次性，其復雜性在於投資法律同其他法律密不可分，需要全面、綜合協調；其層次性說明當代國際投資法制的協調狀況仍存在於國內法制層次、雙邊法制層次、區域法制層次和全球法制層次。
  8. The interaction between international trade and foreign direct investment ( fdi ) is one of the important issues capturing the attention from economists worldwide. there are many literatures on the issue up to present, which evidently show two drawbacks, one is that the emphasis of the most analyses is placed on the home countries of fdi, and the other is that even the emphasis is on the host countries, more research is on the relationship between fdi and the economic development but fdi inflows and foreign trade

    國際貿易與國際直接投資（ fdi ）之間的互動關系，歷來是國際經濟學界關注的一個重要問題，迄止目前，關于這個問題的研究文獻可謂汗牛充棟，但綜觀各種文獻，可以發現兩個明顯的不足：一個是研究問題的角度，主要放在fdi流出國一邊，而從流入國一邊出發來考察這個問題的研究，則較少；另一個是，即使從fdi流入國的角度考察，也多側重於研究fdi流入與經濟發展之間的關系，而考察fdi流入與外貿關系的研究，則較少。
  9. Besides, improving the social environment of honesty and trust, clearing the property rights will help reduce credit rationing. on the macro - level, the following conclusions are drawn. the speed of economic growth will slow down owing to credit rationing ; over - borrowing, which is the other side of the coin, will bring a lot of negative effects to enterprises ; the flowing of credit capital from vulnerable market to advantageous market will reduce the welfare of the whole society, and enlarge the gap between these two kinds of markets, which will make the financial system much more fragile

    論文分析了信貸配給在宏觀層面的影響，指出：信貸配給延緩了經濟增長的速度；過多借款與信貸配給現象是一個硬幣的兩面，過多的借款會撐死企業；遭受信貸配給的市場和未受信貸配給的市場並存會造成貧富不均的社會問題；信貸資金從弱勢市場向強勢市場的流動將使整個社會的福利受損，使兩個市場間的投資邊際回報差距更加擴大，從而使整個金融體系更加不穩定。
  10. By means of establishing an economic growth mode which contains a somehow congested stock made of both endogenous and exogenous investment, this part concentrates on the following aspects, namely, the effect of stock and its congestion degree on enterprise marginal output and its long - term growth rate, the effect on long - term economic growth by means of levying taxes to invest in infrastructure. this analysis also goes to the first - best fiscal policy adopted under the situation that infrastructure with a different degree of congestion

    建立了包含外生投資形成和內生投資形成的，有一定擁擠性的基礎設施資本存量的經濟增長模型，分析了基礎設施資本存量及其擁擠程度對企業的邊際產生率和對長期增長率的作用機制；分析了通過征稅進行基礎設施投資對長期增長率的作用機制，進而對不同擁擠程度的基礎設施情況下最優財政政策進行了分析，並對經濟的穩定和動態轉移過程的影響進行了分析。
  11. 《 the agreement on trade - related investment measures 》 ( hereinafter as 《 trims 》 ) under wto is not only the only global and substantial multi - lateral agreement in international investment scope, but also the simplest one of the three new agreements in service trade, international investment and intellectual property rights. therefore, people is ambiguous about the background of formation, the understanding and application of contents, and the developing trends of trims

    Wto框架下的《 theagreementontrade - relatedinvestmentmeasures 》 （以下簡稱《 trins 》 ） ，即《與貿易有關的投資措施協定》 （以下簡稱《協定》 ） ，是迄今為止國際社會在國際投資領域所達成的唯一一個全球性、實體性的多邊協定，也是烏拉圭回合談判就服務貿易、國際投資和知識產權三個新議題所達成的協定中最簡短的一個。
  12. When considering the maximum multiplier effect of the whole economic area we should take a series of measures to improve the mpc of each branch area and the investment in - flow rate of the branch area with a higher mpc as well as the investment outflow rate of the branch with a lower mpc ; also to be considered is the in - flow rate of investment capital to the branch area with a higher mpc

    當投資對整體區域的總體乘數效果成為關注的目標時，應當採取措施提高各子區域的邊際消費傾向、邊際消費傾向相對較高的子區域的投資內流比、邊際消費傾向相對較低的子區域的投資外流比、期初投資流入邊際消費傾向相對較高子區域的比例，以獲得投資對整體區域總體乘數效果的最佳化目標。
  13. The multilateral rule - based trading system under the wto has been highly successful in fostering the growth of international trade and investment in general to the benefit of all members of the wto

    世貿組織以明確規則為基礎的多邊貿易制度，在促進整體國際貿易和投資增長方面卓有成效，令世貿組織全體成員受惠。
  14. As for a multilateral trade organization, wto works out a series of trade - adjusting rules and systems which more or less influence international investment

    Wto作為一個多邊貿易機構，其一系列調整貿易的規則和制度間接或直接地影響著國際間投資的進行。
  15. Consumption demand depends on consumption tendency while effective demand on capital marginal efficiency and interest rate

    消費需求是由消費傾向所決定的；投資需求是由資本邊際效率與利息率決定的。
  16. Following, making development study from the three directions : the first one is how to reduce calculation when to use markowitz model. this text has improved the efficient frontier of markowitz model utilizing free risk assets, and reduced calculation about revenue rates " co - variance matrix utilizing single or multiple factors, and so on. the second one is to add thinking factors about, such as transaction fee, fund limitation, lowest transaction unit ' s limitation, risk measures and exchange rate risk of international portfolio securities, so as to make markowitz model closer to our country ' s practice

    接著，分三今方向對markowitz模型進行了拓展研究：第一個方向是運用markowitz模型時如何減少計算量，本文利用無風險資產來改進markowitz模型的有效邊界，利用單因子或多因子模型來減少收益率協方差的計算量等等；第二個方向是增加考慮因素，諸如交易費用、資金限制、最小交易單位限制，風險測度和國際組合證券的匯率風險，使markowitz模型更貼近我國的實際；第三個方向是對markowitz模型進行動態拓展研究，提出了將證券收益率看成是隨機序列時的投資決策模型，深入研究了m ? v有效邊界隨資產品種數增加而發生的漂移，並用解析方法和幾何圖形描述了漂移的軌跡和方向。
  17. The results show that in determining the maximum multiplier effect of a certain branch area we should take a series of measures to improve the mpc of each branch, the investment in - flow rate of the certain branch area, the investment out - flow rate of the non - certain branch area and the initial in - flow rate of investment capital to the certain branch area

    結果表明：當投資對特定子區域的乘數效果成為關注的目標時，應當採取措施提高各子區域的邊際消費傾向、特定子區域的投資內流比、非特定子區域的投資外流比、期初投資流入特定子區比例，以獲得投資對特定子區域乘數效果的最佳化目標。
  18. The nine mdbs are asian development bank, council of europe social development fund, eurofima, european bank for reconstruction and development, european investment bank, inter - american development bank, international bank for reconstruction and development, international finance corporation and nordic investment bank

    該間多邊發展銀行是亞洲開發銀行歐洲理事會社會發展基金歐洲鐵路車輛融資公司歐洲復興開發銀行歐洲投資銀行美洲開發銀行國際復興開發銀行國際金融公司及北歐投資銀行。
  19. Part v demonstrates in detail the issue of coordination of intellectual property law conflict and makes an analysis on the various approaches of conflict laws and substantial laws in country, regional, multilateral / global levels. part vi concludes the trends of coordination on conflict across modern international investment laws. the substantial law approaches should be enhanced

    最後一部分是結束語，對當代國際投資法律沖突的協調的趨勢進行了總結，提出了對國際投資的法律沖突要加強實體法協調的見解，認為實體法協調應順從全球性多邊統一實體法方法的大趨勢，但又指出這是一個漸進的過程，而且在建立全球綜合性多邊投資條約的過程中應特別注意達到南北利益的平衡。
  20. Research on application of safety prediction in marginal investment

    安全預測在邊際投資中應用的研究
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