邏輯定向 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [luódìngxiàng]
邏輯定向
英文
logical orientation-
With the change and improvement of science knowledge, the irrationalism on the theories of knowledge has been turned from fideism which have blind faith in external authority to the intuitionism trusting internal instinct, but their common point is to negate that science knowledge is the product of human ' s logic reasoning, and not to believe that human rational can judge truth from falsehood
摘要科學知識的發展變化與進步，使知識論中非理性主義由中世紀迷信外在權威的信仰主義，轉向現代信任內在本能的直覺主義，但其共同點是否定科學知識是人類運用邏輯理性思維的產物，不相信人類理性能夠判斷真理與謬誤。In my opinion, the strategy of pera ' s rhetoric of science aims to, through the rhetorical context, save and rebuild the rationality and achieve the inner unity of rational reason and rhetorical persuasion and breaks thoroughly the rigid bounds both between the logical demonstration and the argumentative persuasion and between the static norms and the dynamic exchange evaluation. at the same time, it also provides a way in which some dilemmas such as formal logical presuppositions and irrationalism can be solved, gives the specific strategically psychological direction and much broader room for language creation to bring a fresh motive power for the development of contemporary philosophy of science
本文認為，佩拉所倡導的科學修辭學戰略的目的在於，通過修辭學語境空間來拯救或重塑理性，以達到理性的「理由」和修辭學的「有理由」的內在統一，從而徹底打破邏輯證明力與論述說服力、靜態規范標準和動態交流評價之間的僵化界限；同時，也為走出形式邏輯的預設和非理性主義困境提供了一條出路，並從科學論述的境遇、選擇、辯護中，給出戰略性的心理定向和更廣闊的語言創造的可能空間，為當代科學哲學的發展注入新的活力。This article contains three parts, five chapters. the first part introduces the incentive models of actual bonus stock synoptically, analyses the stock on hand, option shares and stock option, the three kind of important incentive models, on rights and incumbencies, value and the incentive guidance by contrast. the second part discusses the difficulties and influential factors in the design of technical bonus stock, quests for the incentive models of technical bonus stock, analyses superiority and inferior position in action, difference and interosculation between them, discusses the need and significance for the technical bonus stock reanimation in the middle - small technicalfilms. in order to make use of the technical bonus stock distribution mechanism fully, inspire the talent of technologists, encourage their devotion to films, we have some important discussion on the technical bonus stock distribution policy, introduce the distributed models of technical bonus stock, point out the questions in the excutive course, and offer the solution correspondingly. in the third part, we discuss the technical stock option design on middle - small technical films, and consider the logical thoughtfulness in the course of reanimation as follows : the more outstanding achievement for the powered man the more increase on special target the lower price on technical option premium the more profit the more effective reanimation. in the parameter, a set of detailed program is designed, which includes establishment of incentive fund, institution of merit system for the plan ' s grantors, award of stock option, determination of premium, so as to reduce random in the incentive course, have a great effect on the mormative management for the
本文內容共分為五章三大部分，第一部分概括性地介紹了現行股權激勵方式，對現股、期股和期權這三種重要的激勵方式，從權利義務、價值和激勵導向三個方面進行了對比分析；第二部分探討了技術股權設計的難點和影響因素，討論了我國中小科技企業技術股權激勵的方式，分析它們在激勵中的優勢和不足，以及它們之間的區別與聯系，並對中小科技企業實施技術股權激勵的必要性和意義進行了探討。在文中還重點討論了中小科技企業技術股權分配的策略，介紹了技術股權紅利分配方式，指出在技術股權激勵過程中應注意的問題，並提出相應的解決辦法，目的在於充分利用技術股權分配機制，來激發技術人員潛在的創新能力，激勵他們為企業作貢獻；第三部分著重探討了中小科技企業技術股份期權的方案設計，在激勵方面，按照技術期權獲受人的業績越突出特定的指標增長越快行權價越低獲利越多激勵效果越好的邏輯思路進行考慮；在參數設計方面，對技術期權計劃中激勵基金、授予和考核、行權價格等參數進行了詳細地分析設計，旨在減少技術期權激勵過程中的隨意性，為中小科技企業的規范化管理起到一定的指導和借鑒作用。Write a logical condition that will check if a scalar is defined, non - zero, a palindrome the same backwards and forward, or the number 234. 98
編寫一個邏輯條件，該條件將檢查一個標量是否已定義、是否是非零、迴文（向前讀和向後讀都一樣）或者是數字234 . 98 。Arly in the film, psychologist dr. norman johnson shocks the us government with a false research report on " unknown life forms " that describes possible contact between human beings and extraterrestrials. his report mentions some of his friends : mathematician harry adams, astrophysicist ted fielding, and biochemist beth halpern, all of whom have latent negative sentiments lurking in their subconscious minds. norman has been afraid of jellyfish and sea snakes since childhood ; harry fears squids ; and beth is prone to suicidal thoughts
在報告中，諾曼將他所認識的好友，包括邏輯數學家哈利亞當天文物理學家泰德菲爾汀生物學家貝絲哈本等人全寫進去了，而這些人都潛藏著不為人知的否定意識：諾曼從小害怕水母海蛇哈利討厭烏賊貝絲有自殺傾向。Proving several theorems in first order logic based on back - and - forth method
向前向後法證明一階邏輯的幾個定理The 10th australian joint conference on artificial intelligence, perth, australia, 1997, pp. 38 - 43. 7 he m, leung h f, jennings n r. a fuzzy logic based bidding strategy in continuous double auctions. ieee transactions on knowledge and data engineering, 2003, 15 : 1345 - 1363
為了祛除關于信息的不現實的假定，對不確定信息進行描述和推理，在本文中，以概率論為描述不確定信息的理論基礎，提出了一種新的面向agent的概率邏輯程序語言，它把概率程序和實時程序結合起來。Modern history has rejected the faiths of the ancients, without putting any new conviction in their place ; and the logic of the position has forced the historians, leaving behind them the rejected, divine right of kings and fate of the ancients, to come back by a different path to the same point again : to the recognition, that is that peoples are led by individual persons ; and that there is a certain goal towards which humanity and the peoples constituting it are moving
現代史學雖否定了古人的信仰，卻沒有用新觀點去取代它，而且受大勢所趨，其邏輯迫使那些在意念中否定沙皇王權神授及古人的命運觀的史學家又殊途同歸地承認：一各族民眾是受個別人領導的二各民族和全人類都奔向一個已知的目標。Through the introducing the conception of " animal behavior logic " in behavior animation, the concerted control scheme that combined the high - level uncertainly goal - directed behavior and lower - lever predefined behavior was established, and the imu1ation experiment was carried on taking the fish group animation as an example
通過在行為動畫中引入「動物行為邏輯」的概念，給出了高層非確定性目標導向行為與低層確定性預定義行為相結合的協調控制方案，並以魚群動畫為例進行了模擬實驗。Based on the content of part 1, the author of this paper respectively deals with it from three aspects : ( 1 ) the aim and choice of this field is to balance the profits between society and individual, not only to encourage inventer " s creation but also to make the level of social science advance ; ( 2 ) criminal law starts only when laws except for criminal law have lost function to wrong conducts on intellectual property rights ; ( 3 ) the legislator shall pay close attention to the question weather the departments of justice execute the criminal law on the crimes of intellectual property rights
該部分主要是沿著第一部分的邏輯推演，在認定刑法應該介入的前提下，在理論上追問刑法介入的深度和廣度。分別做了三方面的探討：一是價值目標限制，即個人利益與社會利益的衡平、鼓勵創新與科技進步的衡平；二是法律性質限制，即後盾法的刑法應是最後制裁法；三是刑法介入的縱向程度限制，即適度觀念下的注重實證效果。When those ptvs are sequentially loaded to cut ( circuit under test ) from intelligent fault diagnosis system, homologous prvs ( parallel response vector ) are taken back. through test response analysis by expert system, intelligent fault diagnosis system can detect all fixed ' 1 ' logic fault, fixed ' 0 ' logic fault, and detect the majority of multi - line short circuit fault
當這些ptvs從pc機中依次加載到被測電路板后，相應的prvs （并行響應向量集）可以獲取供診斷系統進行測試響應分析，從而檢測出固定邏輯故障和橋接故障。To understand and deal with deflation becomes a new task. deflation has been paid close attentain to by academic circles and govern ment departments around the globe. on the basis of investigating the related literature of deflation at home and abroad, the auther of this paper puts emphasis on studying china ' s deflation, including its cause of formation, mechanism of the formation and effectiveness of monetary policy during deflation by qualitative and quantitative analyses, positive and normative analyses, theoretical analysis and case confirmation ; then points out the orientation of china ' s monetary policy by raising the efficiency of monetary policy in the future and avoiding deflation
本文在分析研究國內外在通貨緊縮判斷標準、形成機理、治理對策等方面研究方法及研究現狀的基礎上，採用實證分析與規范分析相結合，定性分析與定量分析相結合，理論概括與實踐歸納相結合的方法，從多方位、多角度對產生中國目前通貨緊縮的原因進行分析，從理論上梳理出中國目前通貨緊縮形成的邏輯過程，並對通貨緊縮時期貨幣政策的效果及未來貨幣政策的取向進行了深入分析和有效探索。Specifies the logical y - coordinate of the ending point of the radial line defining the ending point of the arc
參數規定定義弧終點的徑向線終點的邏輯縱坐標。In order to make the objects more adaptable to the changes of environment, more easily to cope with and depict the relationship between objects and organize the objects to take part hi all kinds of affairs, and in order to make the programming design more suitable for the originally reality of the real world, we propose a new - type and more abstract programming language ? fact - oriented programming language. it is based on the logic structure of language and the real world that was expressed in tractatus logico - philosophicus ( the title is written in latin ) and philosophical investigations which were written by an austrian linguist and philosopher ( ludwig wittgenstein ). in real world, a certain object will display different features in different environments and scenes, for example some features will only appear in a given environment or scene while other features will not appear in the same environment or scene
為了使對象能夠更好地自動適應環境的變化，更好地處理和描述面向對象系統中對象與對象之間的關系，更好地組織和管理面向對象系統中的各種對象，並使程序設計更加符合客觀世界的本來面貌，本文把奧地利語言哲學家路德維格?維特根斯坦（ ludwigwittgenstein ）在《邏輯哲學論》 （ tractatuslogico - philosophicus ，注：拉丁文）和《哲學研究》 （ philosophicalinvestigations ）中關於世界和語言邏輯結構的哲學論述應用到程序設計中，並結合現實世界中對象能自動適應環境（事實或場景）變化的特性（即對象在不同的環境中會表現出不同的屬性和行為，有一部分屬性和行為只有在某些特定的事實中才會表現出來，而有一部分屬性和行為在某些特定的事實中一定不會表現出來） ，提出了一種新的程序設計語言? ?面向事實程序設計（ fact - orientedprogramming ? ? fop ） 。Pattern centers around the simple concept of routing requests to specific pieces of business logic based on some defined criteria
模式是向基於既定標準的具體商業邏輯片斷發送請求這個簡單概念的核心內容。In the paper we amply introduce the logical structure and design of software and hardware of the virtual multi - channel instrument system for temperature measurement. applying the object oriented programming ( oop ) method, center control module, transmitter demarcating module, channels and scopes module, data collection and process module, data analyze module, data display module, data redisplay module, print module and the other auxiliary functions are designed, which realize the collection, process, analyze and display of the powerful virtual instrument
在本文中，作者詳細介紹了虛擬式多通道溫度測試儀系統的邏輯結構和軟硬體設計，運用面向對象（ oop ）的軟體設計方法，通過中心控制模塊、變送器標定模塊、測溫通道和測溫范圍設置模塊、數據採集與處理模塊、數據分析模塊、數據顯示模塊、數據回放模塊、列印輸出模塊和其他輔助功能模塊的設計，實現了對溫度信號進行採集、處理、分析和顯示的功能很強的虛擬測溫儀器。The main contributions of the second part of this dissertation are focused on the cryptographic properties of logical functions over finite field, with the help of the properties of trace functions, and that of p - polynomials, as well as the permutation theory over finite field : the new definition of chrestenson linear spectrum is given and the relation between the new chrestenson linear spectrum and the chrestenson cyclic spectrum is presented, followed by the inverse formula of logical function over finite field ; the distribution for linear structures of the logical functions over finite field is discussed and the complete construction of logical functions taking on all vectors as linear structures is suggested, which leads to the conception of the extended affine functions over finite field, whose cryptographic properties is similar to that of the affine functions over field gf ( 2 ) and prime field fp ; the relationship between the degeneration of logical functions and the linear structures, the degeneration of logical functions and the support of chrestenson spectrum, as well as the relation between the nonlinearity and the linear structures are discussed ; using the relation of the logical functions over finite field and the vector logical functions over its prime field, we reveal the relationship between the perfect nonlinear functions over finite field and the vector generalized bent functions over its prime field ; the existence or not of the perfect nonlinear functions with any variables over any finite fields is offered, and some methods are proposed to construct the perfect nonlinear functions by using the balanced p - polynomials over finite field
重新定義了有限域上邏輯函數的chrestenson線性譜，考察了新定義的chrestenson線性譜和原來的chrestenson循環譜的關系，並利用一組對偶基給出了有限域上邏輯函數的反演公式；給出了有限域上隨機變量聯合分佈的分解式，並利用隨機變量聯合分佈的分解式對有限域上邏輯函數的密碼性質進行了研究；給出了有限域上邏輯函數與相應素域上向量邏輯函數的關系，探討了它們之間密碼性質的聯系，如平衡性，相關免疫性，擴散性，線性結構以及非線性度等；討論了有限域上邏輯函數各類線性結構之間的關系，並給出了任意點都是線性結構的邏輯函數的全部構造，由此引出了有限域上的「泛仿射函數」的概念；考察了有限域上邏輯函數的退化性與線性結構的關系、退化性與chrestenson譜支集的關系；給出了有限域邏輯函數非線性度的定義，利用有限域上邏輯函數的非線性度與相應素域上向量邏輯函數非線性度的關系，考察了有限域上邏輯函數的非線性度與線性結構的關系；利用有限域上邏輯函數與相信息工程大學博士學位論文應素域上向量邏輯函數的關系，揭示了有限域上的廣義bent函數與相應素域上的廣義bent函數的關系，以及有限域上的完全非線性函數與相應素域上向量廣義bent函數之間的關系;給出了任意有限域上任意。Non - classical logic is an active research direction in the field of artificial intelligence and a logic foundation for uncertainty reasoning
非經典邏輯是人工智慧領域中十分活躍的研究方向，是不確定性推理的理論基礎。This essay analyses the relation between the hidden cause of the characteristic of aerobics sports and the direction of aerobics rules and the sport injuries of sports aerobics dancers in college by the methods of questionnaire researching, interview to expert, documentary, logic analysis, date and theory statistics. it finds out the influence that the hidden cause of injuries of aerobic dancers. it can give some referring basis to avoid the aerobics dancers ' injury mostly
運用問卷調查法、專家訪談法、文獻資料法、邏輯分析法、數理統計法就競技健美操項目特點及規則的導向等隱性致因與高校競技健美操運動員運動損傷之間的關系進行分析，找出隱性致因對競技健美操運動員損傷的影響，旨在為最大限度避免競技健美操運動員運動損傷提供一定的參考依據。America ' s e - sign act of 2000 officially defined “ signature ” as any “ sound, symbol or process ” that is logically associated with a document, a person and an intent, and most other countries have passed similar laws
美國2000年電子簽名法正式將「簽名」定義為與文件、個人與意向有邏輯聯系的任何「聲音、符號或程序」 ，許多國家也通過了類似的法律。分享友人