配氣正時 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [pèiqìzhēngshí]
配氣正時 英文
valve timing
  • 配 : Ⅰ動詞1 （兩性結合） join in marriage 2 （使動物交配） mate （animals） 3 （按適當的標準或比例加以...
  • 氣 : Ⅰ名詞1 （氣體） gas 2 （空氣） air 3 （氣息） breath 4 （自然界冷熱陰晴等現象） weather 5 （氣味...
  • 正 : 正名詞（正月） the first month of the lunar year; the first moon
  • 時 : shí］Ⅰ名1 （比較長的一段時間）time; times; days:當時at that time; in those days; 古時 ancient tim...
  1. Dundrum, south, or sutton, north, both localities equally reported by trial to resemble the terrestrial poles in being favourable climates for phthisical subjects, the premises to be held under feefarmgrant, lease 999 years, the message to consist of 1 drawingroom with baywindow 2 lancets, thermometer affixed, 1 sittingroom, 4 bedrooms, 2 servants rooms, tiled kitchen with close range and scullery, lounge hall fitted with linen wallpresses, fumed oak sectional bookcase containing the encyclopaedia britannica and new century dictionary, transverse obsolete medieval and oriental weapons, dinner gong, alabaster lamp, bowl pendant, vulcanite automatic telephone receiver with adjacent directory, handtufted axminster carpet with cream ground and trellis border, loo table with pillar and claw legs, hearth with massive firebrasses and ormolu mantel chronometer clock, guaranteed timekeeper with cathedral chime, barometer with hygrographic chart, comfortable lounge settees and corner fitments, upholstered in ruby plush with good springing and sunk centre, three banner japanese screen and cuspidors club style, rich wine - coloured leather, gloss renewable with a minimum of labour by use of linseed oil and vinegar and pyramidically prismatic central chandelier lustre, bentwood perch with a fingertame parrot expurgated language, embossed mural paper at 10 - per dozen with transverse swags of carmine floral design and top crown frieze, staircase, three continuous flights at successive right angles, of varnished cleargrained oak, treads and risers, newel, balusters and handrail, with stepped - up panel dado, dressed with camphorated wax, bathroom, hot and cold supply, reclining and shower : water closet on mezzanine provided with opaque singlepane oblong window, tipup seat, bracket lamp, brass tierod brace, armrests, footstool and artistic oleograph on inner face of door : ditto, plain : servant s apartments with separate sanitary and hygienic necessaries for cook, general and betweenmaid salary, rising by biennial unearned increments of 2, with comprehensive fidelity insurance annual bonus, and retiring allowance based on the 65 system after 30 years service, pantry, buttery, larder, refrigerator, outoffices, coal and wood cellarage with winebin still and sparkling vintages for distinguished guests, if entertained to dinner evening dress, carbon monoxide gas supply throughout

    一截彎木上棲著一隻馴順得能停在手指上的鸚鵡它吐字文雅，墻上糊著每打價為十先令的壓花壁紙，印著胭脂紅色垂花橫紋圖案，頂端是帶狀裝飾一連三段櫟木樓梯，接連兩次拐成直角，都用清漆塗出清晰的木紋，梯級登板起柱欄桿和扶手，一律用護板來加固並塗上含樟腦的蠟浴室里有冷熱水管，盆湯淋浴，設備俱全。位於平臺246上的廁所里，長方形窗子上嵌著一塊毛玻璃，帶蓋的坐式抽水馬桶，壁燈，黃銅拉鏈和把手，兩側各放著憑肘幾和腳凳，門內側還掛有藝術氣息濃厚的油畫式石版畫。另外還有一間普通的廁所廚師打雜的女僕和兼做些細活的女傭的下房裡也分別裝有保健衛生設備僕役的工錢每兩年遞增兩英鎊，並根據一般忠誠勤勞保險，每年年底發獎金一英鎊，對工滿三十年者，按照六十五歲退職的規定，發退職金餐具室配膳室食品庫冷藏庫主樓外的廚房及貯藏室等堆煤柴用的地窨子里還有個葡萄酒窖不起泡亮光閃閃的葡萄酒，這是為宴請貴賓吃正餐身穿夜禮服時預備的。
  2. The research status of the world diesel exhaust aftertreatment technology is summarized systemicallyo at the same time, the development status and problems about oxygenation catalysis converter and particulate filter are analyzed on the basis of mentioned informations, we bring up a diesel exhaust cleanse system, that adopts the technique course of catalysis conversion combining particulate collection and regeneration the system collects exhaust particulate by means of efficacious filtering material it can oxidize ho co and macromolecule solvable organic via catalyst and diesel oil additive enhanced temperature will partly oxidize collected particulate and ultimately achieve the aim of exhaust reduction, after processing system frame design and trial matching, it ' s detected that the system can surely cleanse gas exhaust and particulate in addition, gas - ejected combustion - supporting regeneration for diesel particulate filter is also researched, we have rudimentarily designed the software and hardware of the g as - ejected combustion - supporting system having processed a series of trials, we discover the rules of the system credibly working these rules demonstrate the right direction for researching gas - ejected combustion - supporting regeneration technology

    本文系統地介紹了國內外柴油機排氣后處理技術的研究現狀，分析了氧化催化轉化器和微粒捕集器的發展現狀及存在的問題，以此為基礎，提出了一種柴油機排氣凈化系統，該系統採用催化轉化與微粒捕集及再生相結合的技術路線，通過過濾材料的有效過濾，將排氣中的微粒進行收集，藉助于催化劑和柴油添加劑使排氣中hc 、 co及高分子可溶性有機物氧化，產生的高溫使得收集到的微粒部分氧化，從而達到降低排放的效果。通過系統結構設計和試驗匹配，實現了對氣體排放物和微粒的凈化。同時，論文中還進行了柴油機微粒捕集器噴氣助燃再生的研究，初步設計了噴氣助燃系統，進行了控制系統軟、硬體的開發，通過正交試驗，摸索出了噴氣助燃系統可靠工作的一般規律，為噴氣助燃再生技術的開發提供了方向。
  3. In this article, firstly the background of the textile trade conflicts within sino - us or sino - euro are introduced, thus learn that how to discern and dodge the foreign trade risks, how to choose the appropriate investment projects have already become one of the most important questions for exporting companies on foreign trade affairs well - known as high investment and high risk. so the main text makes a risk analysis qualitatively and quantitatively on a textile - exporting trading company from three angles of statistic 、 game theory and portfolio theory, which is the main content that we studied. firstly, the statistic article adopts data of the transaction closing price of the textile clothing index in shenzhen stock exchange at the end of each quarter as well as several other kinds of data reflecting the macro - economic changes, performs an empirical analysis of these data according to the theory of co - integration test 、 granger cause test and impulse response function of time series in economitric, and learn that the impact to ti is more obvious by the economic index reflecting local commodity price level and economic prosperity degree home and abroad, as well as the impact degree and the time lag degree, and knows the macro - economic risks faced by textile business enterprises ; after that by the game theory angle we analyze exactly the managing risks faced by one textile export corporation named beauty. from the game expansion chart the system arrangement between censor ways by exportation goal countries and exporting strategies by the exporting enterprises has been analyzed. involving the benefit assignment between them both the limited rounds and infinite rounds negotiations of cooperation games have been studied, and then country responsibility and the enterprise managing risks on foreign trade affairs and so on have been analyzed exactly ; in order to realize the investment multiplication in the certain degree to disperse the risk, the

    本文首先介紹了中美、中歐紡織品貿易爭端的來龍去脈，由此可知在涉外貿易這種以高投入、高風險著稱的行業里，如何甄別和規避外貿風險、如何選擇合適的投資項目已經成為外貿企業的首要問題。因此，正文分別從統計學、博弈論和投資組合三種角度對涉外紡織品貿易公司風險進行了定性和定量的分析，這也是本文的主要研究內容。首先，統計學篇選取了深圳證券交易所行業分類指數?紡織服裝指數（ ti ）每一季度末的交易收盤價和若干種反映宏觀經濟變化的指標，利用計量經濟學中時間序列的協整檢驗、 granger因果檢驗和脈沖反應函數等理論做實證分析，從而得知反映國內物價水平和國內外經濟景氣程度的經濟指標對紡織板塊上市值的沖擊比較明顯，且可知沖擊程度和時滯度，進而分析出涉外紡織企業所面臨的宏觀經濟風險;接著，從博弈論的角度具體分析一家紡織品出口公司（ beauty ）的外貿活動所面臨的各種經營風險，該篇從博弈擴展圖入手，分析了出口目的國審查方式與本企業出口策略之間的制度安排;並圍繞雙方的利益分配，研究了有限回合和無限回合合作談判博弈，然後具體論述了國家責任和企業涉外經營風險等問題;在一定程度上為了實現投資多元化來分散風險的目的，投資組合篇從經典的markowitz模型著手，在一些特定條件的限制下，給出了一個相應的投資組合模型。
  4. The controllable ability of valve timing, duration, and lift in the haecvvs has been proved. the map of common rail pressure, duration of control signal and the peak lift, the map of common rail pressure, duration of control signal and valve event duration, the map of the combination ability of valve event duration and valve peak lift etc. have been obtained from the experiment

    在研究了電控可變氣門系統氣門正時、氣門開啟持續期、氣門升程的可控性的基礎上，整理了共軌壓力、控制信號持續時間與氣門峰值升程的map圖，共軌壓力、控制信號與氣門開啟持續期的map圖，氣門升程與氣門開啟持續期配合范圍map圖。
  5. With the analysis that the year was divided from two seasons to four seasons, this article probes the order of universal come - to - be of the taiyishengshui : at first, the order of sishi was not such as spring - summer - autumn - winter, but as winter - spring - summer - autumn ; the second, with promoting in universal come - to - be, the yin - qi was regarded as dominating in winter - spring, and the yang - qi dominating in summer - autumn ; the third, that the yin - qi came from sky and the yang - qi from the earth is a important characteristic of early taoist cosmology

    摘要本文從中國古代對歲的劃分從二時到四時的發展入手，綜合探討太一生水篇所呈現的宇宙生成順序：首先，此處的四時順序不當如時賢所云之春夏秋冬，應做冬春夏秋方為合理；其次，此處的陰陽二氣在宇宙生成序列中正處于上升的過程中，其與四時的配置是陰氣主導冬春，而陽氣主導夏秋；第三，陰氣出乎天，而陽氣出乎地，這個觀念是早期道家宇宙論思想的一個重要特點。
  6. The contrast analysis for the vertical distribution feature of the simulated physical quantities such as vorticity, divergence, vertical velocity. spiral degree etc suggests that there are a good disposal among the various physical quantities fields in the different stage during the period of sandstorm development, and reveals that the dynamic mechanism of the forming, developing, decreasing of the sandstorm weather and trigger and indication effects of the micro - mesoscale systems and secondary vertical circulation to the occurring and developing of sandstorm in northwest area

    對渦度、散度、垂直速度、螺旋度等物理量的水平和垂直分佈特徵進行對比分析，發現各物理量場在沙塵暴發展的不同時期有著很好的配置，揭示出西北地區沙塵暴天氣的形成、發展、消弱的物理機制和中小尺度系統、次級垂直環流對沙塵暴天氣發生發展的觸發和指示作用。沙塵暴區上空螺旋度垂直分佈為高層負值，低層正值，螺旋度大小的演變與沙塵暴的出現有一定的對應關系。
  7. The mechanical noise refers to the noise produced out of the percussion of the pistol to the cylinder liner and the mechanical percussion and vibration between the timing gear, valve mechanism and the oil injection system

    將活塞對缸套的撞擊，正時齒輪、配氣機構、噴油系統等運動件之間的機械撞擊振動而產生的噪聲叫作機械噪聲。
  8. While politicians discuss complicated global climate - change deals, economists tinker with intricate emissions - trading schemes and engineers design a new generation of nuclear - power plants, many greens advocate simpler steps : buying more efficient cars, replacing wasteful incandescent bulbs with efficient fluorescent ones and installing proper insulation

    殊不知，政治家們討論著如何應對復雜的全球氣候變化，經濟學家們終日修改著難理解的污氣排放優化措施，工程師們也在設計著新一代的核能工廠；正當這一切進行之時，許多環保主義者提出了一些更簡單的措施，即購買更多的高性能轎車，使用性能好的熒光燈代替浪費能源的白熾燈，並配置合適的絕緣材料。
  9. 1. h. ventricosa and more than three hosta cultivars, were applied in gardens and virescences in hangzhou, but showed worse in hot summer. it resulted in no correctly considering the factors, such as temperature, shading and air humidity during plant designing

    浙江人學碩十學位論文7 .玉瞥屬植物的應用調查表明，現今杭州也有玉瞥屬的紫尊以及3個以上園藝品種應用於園林綠化中，但夏季高溫時普遍長勢不好，主要原因來白于植物配置過程中沒有對溫度、遮陰和空氣濕度等因子予以正確的考慮。
  10. We select crm without coal as reference ; select semi - dynamic atmosphere to operate machine ; use the method fixing the temperature of hearth and that of sample holders when the analysis begins, which ensures the consistency of heating samples ; adopt the dta curve of " at - t " to analyzing crm heat, which decreases possible influences from the fluctuation of heating velocity ; draw conclusions that crm proportion and granularity influence the analysis little, but not crm moisture and coal species ; advise that there be a warm - up to the crm with much moisture before analysis and a modification to the crm with variable species of coal ; then obtain the feasible operation conditions and operation curve ( together with the curve function )

    選用白生料作標樣；選用準動態測定氣氛；採用恆定爐膛溫度（ 650 ）和固定支持器初始溫度（ 60 ）的方法，確保了樣品受熱過程的一致性；採用「 t ? ? t （時間） 」 dta曲線分析生料熱，減少了升溫速率的微弱變化對測定結果的可能影響；得出生料配比和細度對差熱儀測定結果影響小、生料水分和煤品種影響大的結論，並提出對大水分生料測定前要進行預熱處理、對不同品種煤的測定結果要進行修正的建議。最終，得到了差熱儀適宜的工況條件和工作曲線（及方程） 。
  11. If we can locate the fault section rapidly and accurately when fault occuring, we can isolate the faulut area, resume the power supply for the unaffected area, decrease the power cutted area and bring out great economic benefits

    當配電網饋線發生故障時，要是能夠迅速、準確地確定故障區域，就能正確動作相關的電氣設備來隔離故障區域，恢復對非故障區域的供電，減少停電面積，帶來巨大的經濟效益。
  12. The hydraulically actuating, electronically controlled variable valve actuator, the common rail hydraulical source and the electronic control unit have been designed and developed. the primary control strategies of the valve timing in different conditions have been discussed. the performance of the system has been researched deeply by experiments, from which, plenty of rules have been obtained, and the way to adjust valve timing, lift and duration has been put forward

    研製了電控可變氣門系統的執行器? ?電控可變氣門驅動機構，設計了電控可變氣門系統的液壓驅動源? ?中壓共軌液壓源，開發了電控可變氣門系統的電子控制單元，實現了在不同工況下，氣門正時、氣門開啟持續期、氣門升程柔性的電子控制，並對不同工況下配氣正時的控制策略進行了初步探討。
  13. This has contractual effect through generation of formal invoices under the terms of the syngas supply agreement and supply of utilities and removal of waste by down stream organisation and marks the start of the generation of positive cash flow for the jv

    根據合成氣供貨協議的有關條款，一旦製成正式貨單同時有關下游機構的公用設施和廢物處理配備工作完成後，本合同即具備法律效力，同時也標志合資企業開始正現金流量。
  14. Three conclusions are attained among the numerical simulations : first, the lsm method is the optimum method to retrieve the concentrations of the gases. second, the mlsm method does well in calibrating the misalignment. third, only if the snr is higher, the results of the retrieve can be attained truly, and the errors are in the permitted range ; however when the snr is very low, the reliability of the retrieve will decrease

    從文中模擬的計算結果中，可以看出，一是線性最小二乘擬合是求解多組分氣體所構成的矛盾方程組的最佳工具；二是根據坐標匹配變換，採用mlsm反演方法，很好的校正了譜對準偏差，滿足監測的要求；三是信噪比較高時能很好的反演出濃度值，並使的計算誤差在允許的范圍內；而在信噪比比較小時誤差明顯增大，反演結果的可信度降低。
  15. By comparing the xrd charts of licoo _ 2 films produced with different ratio of ar / o2, the preferable ratio was determined, which was 3 / 1. with ar / o _ 2 ( 3 / 1 ) as the sputtering gas, the technics of rf sputtering to produce the licoo _ 2 film were studied systematically. the best conditions to produce the licoo _ 2 film were that the power of rf sputtering was 75w, the flux of ar / o2 was 28sccm, and the pressure was 15mtorr

    通過對不同ar 、 o2混合氣的比率濺射得到的樣品xrd譜圖比較，確定了濺射licoo _ 2薄膜時的最佳ar / o2配比，並通過正交實驗確定了濺射氣氛為ar / o2混合氣且配比為3 / 1時濺射licoo _ 2薄膜的最佳工藝條件:濺射功率為75w 、氣體流量為28sccm 、氣壓值為15mtorr 。
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