酰化作用 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [huàzuòyòng]
酰化作用 英文
acidylation
  • 酰 : 名詞[化學] （酰基） acyl
  • 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 （使用） use; employ; apply 2 （多用於否定: 需要） need 3 （敬辭: 吃; 喝） eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  1. This paper describes fluopicolide, a new fungicide for control of oomycete diseases such as downy mildew and late blight, providing its chemical name, physical and chemical properties, toxicity, route of discovery, mechanism of action, efficacy, patent status, and synthesis methodology

    摘要介紹了防治卵菌綱病害如霜霉病和晚疫病的殺菌劑氟啶酰菌胺，內容涉及化學名稱、理化性質、毒性、創制經緯、作用機理、藥效結果、專利概況與合成方法等。
  2. Isopropylidene glycerol is prepared by condensation of acetone with glycerol, thereafter it was esterified with octanoyl chloride in pyridine as catalyst, and finally the latter was decomposed with boric acid

    摘要以甘油和丙酮為原料制得異丙叉甘油，其與辛酰氯在吡啶催化下酯化，再經硼酸作用下分解得到單辛酸甘油酯。
  3. The experiments showed that there also existed a parallel reaction between cca and so3 as well as an intercrossing reaction between caprolactam and nitrosyl sulfuric acid, except for the nitrosation of cca

    實驗證實了該過程伴有環己烷羧酸與三氧化硫作用的平行副反應以及己內酰胺與亞硝基硫酸作用的串聯副反應，由此提出了亞硝化過程的反應動力學模型。
  4. Phytosterol and phytostanol have been converted to the corresponding fatty acid esters via lipase - catalysed esterification with fatty acid or transesterification with mythyl esters of fatty acid or triacylglycerols

    摘要植物甾醇和植物甾烷醇在脂肪酶催化作用下同脂肪酸酯化或同脂肪酸甲酯或三酰甘油酯交換可形成植物甾醇酯和植物甾烷醇酯。
  5. These issues are essential to the understanding of the nature of cell cycle control, and to elucidating the roles of the histone acetylation modification in cell cycle regulation in eukaryotes. in this thesis, we studied the mechanisms of histone acetylation in cell cycle regulation in physarum polycephalum, a naturally synchronized slime mold. the results of this study confirmed that histone acetylation changed the expression of proteins related with the regulation of checkpoint conversion in cell cycle

    初步確定了組蛋白乙酰化在多頭絨泡菌細胞周期各轉換點的調控過程中對細胞周期調控相關蛋白表達水平的調節作用；了解了組蛋白乙酰化修飾對細胞周期各轉換點調控的作用途徑；建立了組蛋白乙酰化修飾對多頭絨泡菌細胞周期調控機制的基本模型。
  6. Nitrate is converted to ammonium by nitrate reductase and ammonium is then incorporated into glutamine and gluamate, either by the glutamine synthase - glutamate synthase ( gs - gogat ) pathway or by glutamate dehydrogenase ( gdh )

    硝酸鹽在硝酸還原酶作用下被轉化為銨，接著所產生的銨在谷氨酰胺合成酶-谷氨酸合酶（ gs - gogat ）或谷氨酸脫氫酶（ gdh ）的作用下與谷氨酰胺和谷氨酸結合。
  7. Histon acetylation plays an important role in regulation chromatin structure and transcriptional activity. however, there is a lit tle investigation in cloned cattle about histone acetylation. andmore, in many dead cloned cattle, the lung abnormality is mostly obvious

    在報道的克隆牛發育異常中，肺臟的異常比較普遍和明顯，而在我們的克隆牛工作中也發現了類似問題，所以我們選用克隆牛肺臟組織作為實驗材料，進行組蛋白乙酰化研究。
  8. Study on the synthesis of nicotinamidium dichromate and it s selective oxidation

    重鉻酸煙酰胺的合成及其選擇性氧化作用
  9. Oxidative degradation of partially hydrolyzed polyacrylamide in aqueous solution

    聚丙烯酰胺水溶液的氧化降解作用研究
  10. However, it is difficult to relate the histone acetylation level with the gene expression level. we indicate, although histone acetylation acts to enhance the access of transcription - associated protein to dna, the activation of gene expression only need containing some acetylation level, but the hyperacetylation and underacetylation would effect the gene expression, so as to the abnormal development

    而在克隆牛中組蛋白乙酰化水平雖然有所降低，但如果這種降低仍然為基因的表達提供了足夠的基礎，這就對基因的正常表達造不成很大影響；但如果組蛋白乙酰化水平過高或過低，可能要影響到其他因子的作用，從而影響了基因表達的調節，最終導致生物個體發育異常。
  11. The grafted membranes were capable of rejecting an anionic dyestuff. in common with other polyelectrolytes, the conformation of grafted ampsa polymeric chains is sensitive to environmental factors such as ph and ionic strength ( i )

    聚丙烯酰胺基甲基丙磺酸為高分子電解質，接枝在膜表面后高分子鏈與溶質分子相互作用，可使接枝鏈構象發生變化，從而改變膜孔徑的大小，使膜具有環境響應。
  12. Structures of the camp fibers were also discussed. the results showed that the hydrogen bonding between the pva and caa damaged the regularity of crystalline field and the crystallinity of the fibers reduced. the cluster structures of each phase in the blend were changed and movement of the molecular chain segment was reduced

    對camp纖維結構的研究表明， pva與丙烯酸-丙烯酰胺共聚物（ caa ）共混后，大分子間的氫鍵作用破壞了pva晶區結構的規整性，導致pva在camp纖維中的結晶性明顯減弱；兩種共混組分的聚集態結構發生變化，大分子鏈段運動受到影響。
  13. Price, a. c. et al. " inhibition of b - ketoacyl - acyl carrier protein synthases by thiolactomycin and cerulenin. " j. biol. chem. 276 ( 2001 ) : 6551 - 9

    硫乳黴素與淺藍菌素對酮酰基酰基載體蛋白合成酶的抑制作用， 《生物化學期刊》 276 （ 2001 ） : 6551 - 9
  14. By using the high pure alumina micro - powder ( > 99. 0 % ) and the polymorphous alumina fiber as materials, by adding alumina sulfate as the binder or polypropylene - amide as the disperser respectively, through mixing, dispersing, and compression molding, at different temperatures of 1200 c, 1350 c, 1400 c, 1500 c, and 1550 c with no pressure, the alumina fiber - alumina composites were made

    本試驗採用高純氧化鋁微粉（ 99 . 0 ）和多晶氧化鋁纖維為原料，分別加入硫酸鋁和聚丙烯酰胺作結合劑和分散劑，經混合、分散、壓力成型及在1200 、 1350 、 1400 、 1500 、 1550下無壓燒成制得氧化鋁纖維? ?氧化鋁復合材料。
  15. The results show the relative reactivities of three second hydroxyl groups on steroids skeleton of methyl cholicate are different to the three kinds of acylating agents

    結果顯示，與三種活性不同的酰化試劑作用時，膽酸甲酯分子甾體骨架上三個仲羥基的相對反應活性不同。
  16. Recently, human elongator complexes have been isolated. the human complex is a fragile six - subunit complex that interacts with rnap ii and has hat activity directed against histone h3 and h4. depletion of elongator from hela nuclear extracts reduces the ability of these extracts to transcribe chromatin templates, providing biochemical support for the proposed role of elongator during transcript elongation in chromatin

    近來人elongator也被分離，它也是個不穩定的六亞基復合物，可與rnap相互作用，具有hat活性，能乙酰化h3和h4 ，在hela細胞核抽提物中去除elongator可降低抽提物對染色質模板的轉錄延伸速率，提供了該復合物在染色質為模板的轉錄延伸中有功能的生化證據，但是上面的信息都來自體外研究。
  17. In bioconversion of a d - amino acid and its derivative, the substrate, 5 ' - monosubstituted hydantoin is firstly transferred into an intermediate, d - carbamyl amino acid by d - hydantoinase, and in turn into an optically active d - amino acid by either d - carbamoylase or chemical, nano2. nowadays, the bioconversion of d - amino acids has been industrialized by enzymes, so called one - step process

    D -型氨基酸及其衍生物的生物轉化，經歷兩個反應歷程，首先是在海因酶的作用下，催化5 -單替代海因形成氨甲酰類氨基酸中間物，後者再在酶或化學的作用下，生成相應的光學活性氨基酸或其衍生物。
  18. Chitin is a natural polymer that has rich resources, its research and development have been paid much attention to in the world, the dea cetylation product of which - chitosan is widely used for its distinctive physico chemical and biological characteristics

    作為一種資源極其豐富的天然高分子化合物，甲殼素的研究與開發受到各國的普遍重視，其經脫乙酰化的產物- -殼聚糖因具獨特的物化及生物學特性而被廣泛應用。
  19. N - acetylcysteine is the acetylation of l - cysteine as the donor of sulfhydrylgruppe ( - sh ), not only has the great antioxidation, but also supplies the reduced glutathione in the body efficiently, and pretects the cell not to be injuried. the preventive effective of n - acetylcysteine against acute lung injury has been supported by the animal experiment and clinic research

    N -乙酰半胱氨酸是l -半胱氨酸的乙酰化物，作為巰基的供體，不僅具有強大的抗氧化作用，還能有效補充機體內降低的還原型谷胱苷肽，保護細胞免受損傷，其對急性肺損傷的防治作用已獲得動物實驗和臨床研究結果的支持。
  20. When injected into the brain cavity near the hippocampus, tsa increased both the amount of acetylation and the level of expression of the glucocorticoid receptor in adult rats that had had little maternal care early in life

    在早年缺少母性關懷的老鼠中，當把tsa注射入海馬體附近的腦室內時，乙酰化作用被增強了，糖皮質激素受體的表達也更活躍了。
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