酶催化合成 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [cuīhuàgěchéng]
酶催化合成
英文
enzymatic aynthesis-
Carboxylase an enzyme that catalyzes the incorporation of carbon dioxide into a substrate molecule
羧化酶:一類催化二氧化碳合成底物分子的酶。This complex reaction is catalyzed by anthranilate synthetase.
這個復合反應是被鄰氨基苯甲酸合成酶催化的。The effort of manganese removal was studied and the kinetics of manganese removal was tried to establish. the factors of dissolved oxygen concentration, fe2 + concentration, ph, p concentration and closing of the filter were studied to evaluate their effort for biological manganese removal, and the correlation of residual manganese and oxidation - reduction potential was also discussed. as the iron content of water was high, experiment results showed that the reaction was zero order, as the iron content of water was low, the reaction was first order. the time needed for the cultivation of biological manganese removal was 60 70 days. the filter operated at the filtration rate of 8 10m / h, silica sand of effective size 0. 95 1. 25mm filled the filter to a depth of 1200mm
試驗結果表明,成熟后濾砂表面濾膜的x射線衍射圖譜與mno _ x ? 5h _ 2o ( x = 1 . 86 )的x射線衍射圖譜一樣,濾膜成熟后的結構在進水物質不發生變化的情況下不發生變化;合適的碳磷比對生物除錳有明顯的促進作用,試驗條件下的投磷量不會對出水造成二次污染;生物除錳需要亞鐵的參與,亞鐵的存在除了能夠促進微生物分泌胞外酶並刺激其活性外,還通過鐵離子的變價傳遞電子,催化錳離子的氧化反應,從而促進對二價錳的降解。With the progress of modern biotechnology, especially the advancement of enzyme screening and activity optimization techniques, the access to and operation of enzymes become easy and simple, which enables biocatalysis a convenient tool for chiral synthesis
摘要隨著現代生物技術的進步,尤其是酶的快速篩選和活力優化技術的發展,使酶的獲取更加容易、酶的操作更加簡單,進而促使生物催化成為手性合成的便利工具。Ppsa and tkta are the key genes in central metabolism of aromatic amino acids biosynthesis. ppsa encoding phosphoenolpyrucate synthetase a ( ppsa ) which catalyzes pyruvate into pep ; tkta encoding transketolase a which plays a major role in erythrose - 4 - phosphate ( e4p ) production of pentose pathway
Ppsa基因編碼磷酸烯醇式丙酮酸合成酶a ( ppsa ) ,該酶催化丙酮酸合成磷酸烯醇式丙酮酸; tkta基因編碼轉酮酶a ,該酶在磷酸戊糖途徑中生成4 -磷酸赤蘚糖起主要作用。It is toxic for most mammalian cells since ricin a chain ( rta ) is an rna specific n - glycosidase that removes a specific adenine residue in a highly conservative region from among over 4000 nucloside residues present in 28s rrna, and causes protein synthesis inhibition and cell death
Rta具有n -糖苷酶活性,可催化28srrna在4234位脫去腺嘌呤,使核糖體60s亞基失活,從而抑制蛋白質合成,導致細胞死亡。 b鏈( rtb )是結合鏈,能和細胞表面半乳糖受體結合,協助a鏈進入細胞內。Ricin a chain ( rta ) is an active chain and has specific n - glycosidase activity, which excises a specific adenine residue ( a4324 in rat ) from a highly conserved loop of 26 or 28s rrna in 60s ribosomal subunits. this cleavage of adenine can lead to the disruption of ribosomal function, thereby, inhibits the protein synthesis and then cause the death of cells
A鏈是活性鏈,具有n -糖苷酶活性,可催化切斷真核生物60s亞基28srrna中第4324位腺嘌呤與核糖分子之間的糖苷鍵,使其脫去一個腺嘌呤,使核糖體60s亞基失活,從而抑制蛋白質的合成。The development of research on synthesis of butyl butyrate and the catalysis of sulfonic acid, inorganic salt, solid superacid, heteropoly acid, enzyme catalysis compound are summarized
摘要綜述了磺酸、無機鹽、固體超強酸、雜多酸、酶催化體系等對合成丁酸丁酯的催化作用及研究進展。This paper describes several latest industrial microbial technologies in detail, which are the synthesis of the chiral diols by epoxide hydrolase from microbie, cofactors regeneration for redox with fdh, production of nano / micro wire by the phage display, metabolic network rebuilding for conventional fermentation and the application of the organic solvent tolerance and the metagenomics technology
本文綜述了幾項最新的工業微生物技術,主要包括:微生物環氧化水解酶催化合成手性二醇、微生物甲酸脫氫酶用於再生氧化還原反應的輔因子、通過噬菌體展示技術得到納米級金屬絲、代謝網路改造和重建用於傳統發酵生產以及有機溶劑耐受菌和宏基因組技術的應用。Studies on the enzymatic synthesis of phytostyerol and phytostanol esters were described
介紹了植物甾醇酯和植物甾烷醇酯的酶催化合成方法。Shen hong - yan, tian gui - ling *, zhu wen - jiang, ha sha, ye yun - hua ; application of depbt on the synthesis of protectide dipeptides containing histidine with unprotected imidazole group by solution method, chinese journal of chemistry, 2003, 21, 801 ? 804
沈鴻雁,田桂玲* ,閻愛新,賈艷,洪毅穎,葉蘊華;有機溶劑性質及其水含量對酶催化合成含d -氨基酸殘基的二肽衍生物的影響,化學學報, 2003 , 61 ( 7 ) , 1144 ? 1148Hydroperoxides were produced from unsaturated fatty acid in oils catalyzed by lipoxygenase, then in the hydroperoxide lyase, the grassy green and leafy green aroma volatile aldehydes were made
摘要脂肪氧合酶催化油脂中的不飽和脂肪酸生成氫過氧化物,氫過氧化物再在裂解酶的作用下,生成具有青草香、青葉香香氣特徵的揮發性醛類物質。The basic approach of unsaturated fatty acid catalyzed and oxygened by enzyme, the preparation of lipoxygenase and production of hydroperoxides, the preparation of hydroperoxide lyase and cleaving of hydroperoxides were mostly discussed
主要論述了不飽和脂肪酸酶催化氧化的基本途徑,脂肪氧合酶的制備及氫過氧化物的生成,裂解酶的制備及氫過氧化物的裂解過程。Twenty years later, my lab had outlined the structure and biosynthesis of the peptidoglycan of bacterial cell walls and had discovered that penicillin inhibited the terminal step in its biosynthesis catalyzed by transpeptidases
20年後,我的實驗室揭示出了細菌胞壁肽聚糖的結構和生物合成過程,並發現青霉素是抑制由轉肽酶催化的該生物合成的最後一步。In order to find a suitable routine for this synthesis, various different factors were considered such as the category of catalysts, reaction temperature, reaction time, raw material mol ratio
通過實驗考察酶催化劑的種類、反應溫度、反應時間、反應配比等反應條件對水解及季錢化過程的影響,得到一條切實可行且相對高效的合成路線。Prostaglandin e synthase ( pges ) is the terminal rate - limiting enzyme for pge2 synthesis, which catalyzes the conversion of pgh2 into pge2. there are two isoforms of pges, microsomal pges ( mpges ) and cytosolic pges ( cpges )
前列腺素e合成酶( pges )是pge _ 2生物合成過程中的終端限速酶,催化環氧合酶的產物pgh _ 2轉化為pge _ 2 。Prostaglandin e synthase ( pges ) is the terminal rate - limiting enzyme for pge2 synthesis, which catalyzes the conversion of pgh2 into pge2
前列腺素e合成酶( prostaglandinesynthase , pges )是pge2生物合成過程的末端限速酶,催化環氧合酶的產物pgh2轉化成pge2 。Rna polymerase synthesizes the three largest rrnas, 5. 8s, 18s and 28s rrna. rna polymerase mainly produces mrna encoding proteins, and rna polymerase makes 5s rrna and trnas, as well as a few small nuclear rnas. the transcription sites of the polymerases have been studied since early 1980s
在細胞中它們的功能各不相同: rna聚合酶負責催化合成5 . 8s 、 18s和28srrna , rna聚合酶主要負責mrna的轉錄合成,而rna聚合酶則負責催化5srrna 、 trna 、多數的snrna以及某些病毒基因(如va基因)等的轉錄。The progress on synthesis, molecular recognition, and mimic enzymes catalysis of cyclodextrim aldehydes and their derivatives were summarized
摘要綜述了環糊精醛及其衍生物的合成、分子識別作用和模擬酶催化方面的最新研究進展。Study on the phenolic oxidation by h2o2 using dinuclear copper metallomicelles as synthetic peroxidases
雙核銅配合物形成的金屬膠束模擬過氧化物酶催化過氧化氫氧化苯酚的研究分享友人