采樣離散 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [cǎiyànglísǎn]
采樣離散 英文
sample variance
  • 采 : 采名詞（采地） feudal estate
  • 樣 : Ⅰ名詞1. （形狀） appearance; shape 2. （樣品） sample; model; pattern Ⅱ量詞（表示事物的種類） kind; type
  • 離 : Ⅰ動詞1 （離開） leave; part from; be away from; separate 2 （背離） go against 3 （缺少） dispens...
  • 散 : 散動詞1. （由聚集而分離） break up; disperse 2. （散布） distribute; disseminate; give out 3. （排除） dispel; let out
  • 離散 : dispersed; scattered about; separated from one another; spread; debunching; straggling; fringing;...
  1. Taking a view of pure time field, this paper presents dissolvable signals and basic concepts of sampling ; and also gives the very condition of discrete of signal ; this paper uses linear algebra to analysis this kind of signal and then gives some results and relevant deductions ; based on these results, 1 made a further step to analysis some typical band - limited signals in order to proof the coherence of my theory of dissolvable signal to the typical sampling theory ; i made some preliminary study about the feasibility of sampling and recovering of this kind of signal

    本文從純時域角度出發，給出了可分解信號及其采樣的基本概念；也指出了信號可離散化的條件；利用線性代數理論給出了對這類信號進行采樣的分析理論及相應的推論；並用這些結論對典型的帶限信號進行了分析，證明可分解信號采樣定理與經典采樣理論的一致性；初步探討了對這類信號的實行采樣與恢復的工程實現問題。
  2. The traditional method is that sampling 20 equidistance discrete voltages to calculate the virtual value. to gain the virtual value, we firstly average their square values, and then extract it

    傳統的計算有效值的方法是利用一個周期內等距離散的20個采樣點的瞬時值進行求解，通過計算它們的均方根值來得到有效值。
  3. A. teel, d. nesic etc. initially studied iss stabilization of nonlinear sample - data systems of this type in 1998. practical stabilization of nonlinear sampled - data systems based on discrete - time approximation with sufficiently small sampling periods has been studied in recent years. the sufficient conditions have been given for the practical st abilization of the above case

    第三部分：在采樣周期固定的條件下，研究基於近似離散化模型上設計的關于參數t一致的漸近穩定采樣控制器能夠以漸近穩定方式一致鎮定其連續受控系統的條件。
  4. By using auto - adjusting boundary conditions and the method of three cubed spline curve fitting, the system software can recover both of the horizontal and vertical beam profile. the measurement system can also measure the beam landing screen error of cpt. it provides a important measurement and analysis tool to improve the performance of electron gun and dy, and improve the definition of cpt

    系統軟體中，提出了採用動態確定邊界條件，通過對離散采樣點的三次樣條插值曲線的擬合恢復束斑x和y方向的輪廓，本系統既能準確客觀地描述電子束輪廓，又能夠準確快速地測量電子束著屏誤差等多種參數，為cpt電子槍和偏轉系統的性能改進與解析度的提高提供了有力的測試分析和研究手段。
  5. Through describing the space sampling process of ccd, the composing factors of modulate transfer function ( mtf ) of ccd integral sampling process are analyzed. meanwhile, an effective method to analyze the mtf of discrete sampling image system is put forward and is used to analyze and compare mtfs of sub - pixel image system and singlechip ccd system. as a result, definitions of ccd optical transfer function ( otf ) and optical mtf are presented and effective methods to measure ccd mtf are brought forward

    本文通過對ccd器件空間采樣過程的描述，詳細分析了ccd積分采樣過程調制傳遞函數的構成要素，提出了分析離散采樣成像系統調制傳遞函數的有效方法，並用該方法分析比較了亞像元成像系統與單片ccd系統的mtf ，給出了ccd器件光學傳遞函數（ otf ）和光學調制傳遞函數（ mtf ）的定義，提出了檢測ccd調制傳遞函數有效方法，採用幾種不同測量方法測定了tdiccd的調制傳遞函數，並進行了比較分析。
  6. Hence analysis and design of nonlinear sampled - data systems has been, in recent years, a subject of growing interest in the international community of control research. when a continuous - time plant is controlled using a digitally implemented controller, it is often faced that a continuous - time plant is transformed into its equivalent discrete - time model. a digital controller is usually designed on the base of approximate discrete - time models of the continuous - time nonlinear systems because it is difficult to obtain the closed form of the exact discrete - time model for nonlinear control systems

    利用計算機等一類離散控制裝置來控制連續時間的受控對象時，都會遇到把連續時間系統化為等價的離散時間系統的問題，通過采樣器和保持器來實現離散時間的采樣控制，對于非線性連續受控系統，由於連續系統的時間離散化后一般得不到其等價的精確離散化模型表示的有限形式，實際上由其近似離散化模型代替來設計控制器，而近似會引起信號失真，那麼基於近似離散化模型上設計的采樣控制器，它是否同樣對原連續受控系統有效
  7. When the network - induced delay is less than and more than one sampling period, the augmented state vector method is used respectively to model the system as a finite - dimensional discrete - time lti ( linear time - invariant ) system

    在網路誘導時延小於和大於一個采樣周期的情況下，分別利用增廣狀態向量法，將系統建模為有限維離散時間線性時不變系統。
  8. This method can convert the dispersive channels into independent flat fading subchannels, so that it increase the diversity gain of the receiver and outperform that of the original paper as for the ber performance and maximum mutual information while maintaining all the advantages of it. in chapter 4, the models of the tv dispersive channels are reviewed in signal processing perspective

    在第四章中，作者對時變色散通道的信號處理模型進行了研究，提出了離散正則模型的概念，對其進行了詳細的討論，並利用多采樣率理論將該模型推廣到一般的時變色散通道。
  9. For the dft - based coriolis mass flowmeter, the key problem that greatly influence its precision is how to realize the integral period signal samples

    摘要對基於離散傅里葉變換（ dft ）信號處理方式的柯氏質量流量計來說，影響其精度的關鍵問題是如何實現信號的整周期采樣。
  10. In the course of design, we fully consider the actual conditions on the railway and take a series of corresponding measures to the concrete problem. such as we select high - accuracy microconvertor and have the converted function in succession data collecting system chip aduc812, design v / f circuit and external a / d circuit. in anti - interference of the hardware, we try to disperse each function module to avoid interfering each other, adopt photoelectric isolated technology to dispel the circuit connection of input and output. in controlling we import arithmetic mean into strain wave algorithm and real computing technology of virtual value for sample treatment of data, that is using the software to smooth away interfere error and to calculate actual value, thus it makes the precision of the data improve greatly

    在設計過程中，根據系統要求，充分考慮鐵路上的實際情況，針對具體問題採取了一系列的相應措施，如在器件選擇方面選用高精度microconvertor系列、具有adcdma連續轉換功能的數據採集微控制器晶元aduc812 ，設計了v f變換電路和外部a d轉換電路；在硬體抗干擾方面，將每個功能模塊盡量分散獨立開來以避免相互干擾、採用光電隔離技術消除輸入輸出通道上的電路聯系；在控制方面對于采樣數據的處理引入了算術平均值濾波演算法和真有效值的計算方法，即通過使用軟體來濾除系統中有干擾造成的誤差並計算真值，從而使數據的準確性得到極大地提高。
  11. Before the development of the system, the article describes the above - mentioned aspects, as the bases of the system development. the article emphasizes related auto - controlling technologies : open - 100p and close - 100p, and control mode of negative - feedback, the scatter and quantization of the simulate signal, the conception of a / d and d / a conversion and code / encode, the basic sampling principles of the simulate signal. the article introduces the operation method and process of the system by means of the load spectrum

    文章對相關的理論進行了陳述，以作為系統開發的理論依據，重點闡述了自動控制系統中包括開環閉環在內的幾大主要控制模式，以及有關的負反饋控制方式，模擬信號的離散與量化，模數轉換、數模轉換、編碼譯碼的概念，及模擬信號采樣的基本原理? ?采樣定理，並以載荷譜法為例，簡述了所研究的系統將要採取的工作方式及工作過程。
  12. Because of intrinsic randomicity of discrete event system, every operation of simulation is one course of sampling. in addition, the random variables are produced by using the false random number generators, self - dependence is relatively serious. so, the statistical analysis of the simulation result is necessary

    由於離散系統本身固有的隨機性，每一次模擬的運行都是一次采樣過程，加之隨機變量是使用偽隨機數產生的，自相關性較強，因此，還對模擬結果進行了統計分析。
  13. In chapter 2, wavelets analysis and multiresolution analysis, the mathematical basis, are introduced, and the characteristics of the wavelets basis functions, including orthonormality, compact support, multiresolution and so on, are also introduced. the advantages of the applications of these functions to the numerical electromagnetic calculations are discussed. in chapter 3, the algorithm basis of mrtd : the combination of the wavelets and the method of moments ( mom ) is studied

    文中首先討論了mrtd的建立基礎，其中第二章介紹了其數學基礎小波分析及多分辨分析，討論了小波基函數的性質包括正交性、緊支撐性、多分辨性等及其應用於電磁場數值計算的優勢；第三章討論了其演算法基礎小波與矩量法的結合，闡述了以矩量法作為演算法基礎，以galerkin離散采樣的方式與小波函數結合而產生了mrtd 。
  14. Since that the choosing line hardware for the neutral ungrounded system has just passed part of the dynamic simulative test, matlab software was chosen to do a lot of simulative tests on single phase - to - grounding fault. and the simulative sampling ratio is almost the same as the hardware ' s. because there is a low wave filter in the hardware, i choose the db15 wave - let to carry out the multidimensional decomposition on the sample by the method of one dimension discrete wavelet in order to obtain low frequency signal including the high frequency transient information on single phase - to - grounding fault

    鑒于實驗室已有的小電流接地系統選線硬體的研製只通過了實驗室里的動模試驗，故選用matlab軟體對小電流接地系統進行大量的單相接地故障模擬試驗，模擬的采樣率和硬體基本一致，由於硬體中帶有低通濾波器，故在進行采樣數據的morlet小波分析時先採用db15小波對采樣進行一維離散小波的多尺度分解，使得分解得到的低頻信號剛好包括了小電流接地系統單相接地故障時的暫態高頻信息，然後對這一信息再繼續進行小波演算法分析，分析結論表明利用變換后的實部、虛部和模值能夠較準確的實現單相接地故障時的故障選線和暫態高頻分量的提取。
  15. In this paper, we used the characteristics and introduced the delta operator to linear quadratic following control system, the results show that when sampling period is approaching to zero the results of the discrete - time system is approaching the continuous - time system, and the design of the following controller is completed by linear riccati equation

    本文利用上面導出的delta運算元性質，把delta運算元應用於二次型跟蹤系統當中，得出了采樣周期趨近於零時delta域內的最優解趨近於相應的連續域最優解，並指出了離散域的輸出跟蹤器的設計可用連續riccati方程得到近似解。本文把delta運算元引入線性系統的廳。
  16. The approach we use for the former is similar to the one for linear sampled - data systems because the exact discrete - time model just coincides a state of the continuous - time plant at sampling instants

    第六部分:首先研究可容許采樣周期的上界t 』的存在性及其估計，指出t 』實際上是近似離散化閉環系統的一個奇異點
  17. Furthermore, various tools of nonlinear control design are introduced the paper is organized as follows : in the part one, we introduce a background and currant research situation of nonlinear sampled - data systems using digital controller designed on the base of the approximation and brief a main ide

    第六部分:問題的總結和展望，提出未解決的問題以及研究方向.在固定采樣間隔條件下，基於近似離散化模型上設計一的采樣控制器控制其連續
  18. The discrete sampled systems have been developed rapidly with the development of computer technology

    計算機技術的飛速發展和自動控制等領域的實際需要，使得離散采樣控制理論得到了長足的發展。
  19. In the present digital era, with the advance of microcomputer technology, the discrete - time variable structure control research on the sampled systems become a hot - spot

    伴隨著數字時代的到來和計算機技術的發展，基於采樣離散模型上的離散系統的變結構控製成為目前研究的熱點。
  20. In order to study usefully, both the image motion and the sampling discrete are simulated and the result shows that when the width of target strip is a constant ( 2a ), the increasing amount of image motion is linear relation to the mtf decreased amount

    為了使這種研究更具實際意義，接下來又模擬了像移和采樣離散化共同作用下的成像，這實質是ccd探測器的動態成像過程。結論是：當目標條帶的寬度一定時（模擬中取2a ） ，像移量的增加幅度與mtf的下降幅度為線性關系。
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