采購保險 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [cǎigòubǎoxiǎn]
采購保險
英文
buy insurance-
New types of procurement strategies such as the design and build contract ; programme and cost control methods ; payment methods such as the milestone payment against the traditional re - measurement ones ; dispute resolution techniques ; and insurance arrangements such as the owner - controlled insurance programme, etc. were introduced ; ( ii ) design philosophy - the design and construction of long span cable - supported bridges were unprecedented in hong kong before the acp
本港建造業在采購策略（例如設計及營造合約） 、施工計劃及成本控制方法、付款方式（例如按工程進度付款而不沿用傳統的按量數付款方式） 、調解糾紛機制，以及保險安排（例如僱主控制保險計劃）等方面，都引入了新模式；The discuss starts from the " positive externalities " of tech - research and development, pointing out that the products of tech - research and development somewhat has the property of " public good ". without < wp = 8 > government ' s interfere, the intensity of tech - research and development by private section ca n ' t meet the need of " pareto optism " because of the " positive externalities ", as a result, the items of venture capital are insufficient and the development of venture captal will be pull back. rational policies of government expediture can internalize the " positive externalities " - transforming them to more revenue or less cost of the tech - research and development private suppliers. be feared of the high risk at the beginning of venture capital, the private section ca n ' t provide enough capital, the " capital gap " should be fetched up by government with equity capital, creditor ' s right capital, subcidy, at the same time, some other means, such as government purchase, credit guarantee, capital insurance, tax expenditure can promte private capital, is also important. in this part, the function of the above means, the establishment and enforcment of them are breafly discussed. because tax policies play a critical role in fiscal policy, r - y chart is used to analyse the relation between tax and venture capital, at last, a conclution is drawn : tax expenditure can promote venture capital
這部分論述從科技研發成果的「外溢性」入手，指出科技研發成果在不同程度上具有「公共品」性質，這種外溢性使得在純市場條件下，私人部門研發活動強度達不到社會資源配置最優的要求，也使風險投資項目來源不足， < wp = 6 >阻礙風險投資的發展。合理的政府財政支出政策可以使「外溢性」內部化。之後，論述了風險投資資本來源與政府財政支出政策的關系，由於風險投資尤其是其初期的高風險性，民間風險資本不足，應由政府以股權及債權投資、補助等財政直接支出方式彌補資本缺口，運用政府采購、財政擔保、保險、貼息、稅收優惠等間接支出方式，鼓勵民間資本進入風險投資領域也同樣重要。The plan is to finger out the laws and rules in favor of the venture capital ' s operation in order as soon as possible, establish the leading fund provided by government, offer governmental credit assurance and stock, reduce the tax to the high - tech enterprise, construct the polarizing investor frame including government, corporation, international investment company, achieve the legalization of private - collecting fund, quicken the course of endowment insurance fund of investment to the venture capital, that can solve the problem of capital shortage, to improve the rule - framework of the investment company, and expect to carry out the limited and partnership company. through the way of theoretics education and practice, introduce into the advanced technology and talent to promote the ability of investment specialist, strengthen the inspection to medi - agency and exploit the operation scope, bring forward a set of high - tech enterprise evaluating system suitable to choose the enterprise invested by the investment company. last, buy by corporation, and - techniqufi - and property right dealing market is the practicable exit channel comparatively
即盡快制定有利於風險投資規范運作的法規及條例，建立政府導向基金，為高新技術企業提供政府信用擔保、政府采購以及稅收優惠等政策支持；構造由政府、大公司、國際投資公司構成的多元化投資者結構，盡快實現私募基金的合法化，加快社會養老保險基金進入風險投資的進程，以此方式解決資金短缺的問題；在目前有限責任和股份有限機構組織形式的基礎上，改善風險投資機構的法人治理結構，並建議早日實現有限合夥制組織形式；以理論教育結合實踐，引進國外先進技術和人才等方法促進投資專業人才能力的提高；通過加強對中介機構的監管和拓展中介機構風險投資中介服務，促進中介機構的建設，並結合實際提出一套適合於風險投資公司選擇投資項目的高新技術企業評估體系；最後建議以大公司收購和技術產權資本交易的方式作為目前較為可行的風險投資退出渠道。This paper, through the research on the implementing of gaobazhou water conservancy project, demonstrated that the project is technical feasible, economic reasonable, and is conform to the state macro policy in external environment. described the full - aspect management on the design process of gaobazhou water conservancy project, fully demonstrated that the selection of design scheme and the design quality is directly related to the investment, quality and progress control of the project ; described the full - aspect management on the construction process of gaobazhou water conservancy project, discussed the management procedure and manner of supervisor in the construction process, how does the contractor to complete construction task scientifically and reasonably by following the certain supervision procedure based on the contract ; described the management on the procurement of gaobazhou water conservancy project, clarified these cautions to be taken during material and equipment procurement through the discussion on the content of procurement contract ; described the project acceptance and after - event evaluation of gaobazhou water conservancy project, fully defined the content for the final acceptance of the project ; fully described the comprehensive management carried out on gaobazhou water conservancy project, mainly focused on the study of information management, communication management, conflict management and risk management, which ensured the smooth execution of the project
本文通過對高壩洲水利樞紐工程項目實施的研究，論證了高壩洲水利樞紐工程項目在技術上是可行的，在經濟上是合理的，在外部環境方面符合國家的宏觀政策；闡述了高壩洲水利樞紐工程設計過程的全面管理，充分論證了設計方案的選擇及設計質量的高低，直接關繫到工程項目的投資、質量和工程進度的控制好壞；闡述了高壩洲水利樞紐工程施工過程的全面管理，論述了監理在施工過程中的管理程序和方法，施工單位遵循一定的監理程序，依據施工合同科學合理地完成施工任務；闡述了高壩洲水利樞紐物質設備的采購管理，通過對采購合同內容的論述，明確了物質設備采購時應注意的問題；闡述了高壩洲水利樞紐工程項目驗收及后評價，明確了高壩洲水利樞紐工程項目竣工驗收的內容；較全面地闡述了高壩洲水利樞紐工程項目實施的綜合管理，重點研究了保證高壩洲水利樞紐工程項目順利實施的信息管理、溝通管理、沖突管理和風險管理。This webpage covers aspects of financial budget, control of accounts, tendering procedures including the code of practice on procurement of supplies, goods and services, and the third party risks insurance, etc
透過此網頁，你可以了解有關大廈的財政預算、帳目管理、招標程序包括供應品、貨品及服務采購工作守則，及第三者風險保險等。Generally speaking, the franchisee will pay the following items : franchising fee, royalty fee, promotional fee, advertising fee equipment purchase, the raw materials, the cost of land and the operation cost etc. the totaled cost will be easily over rmb500, 000, which is a great burden for any potential franchisee if it gets no external funds, especially from banks
特許加盟企業從開業到正常經營需要以下資金:初期加盟費、特許權使用費、廣告宣傳費、設備購置款、原料采購成本、場地租金及包括日常管理費用、保險費、員工工資在內的開業成本。在我國，開設一家普通加盟店對加盟者來說所需資金相當高，大部分要從外源渠道獲得融資，尤其是從銀行金融部門得到信貸支持。After that, the thesis analyses the combined supply of materials and puts forward the stress on the managemant profit for various materials by using combination purchasing technique to combine the chemical materials purchasing by liaoyang chemical fiber corporation with determination of minor chemicals as low cost and low risk non - strategic materials, additives, agents as high cost, low risk and lever effect materials, tube oil and grease as low cost and high risk and critical materials and catalyst as high cost and strategic materials. finally, the thesis describes the chemical materials purchasing process management scheme for liaoyang chemical fiber corporation and put forward the characteristics of the new process management, the measures to ensure the performance, the analysis on the economic benefits of the new process management, and draws the conclusion
再次，論文用采購組合技術，對遼化化工采購物資進行了組合，得出小化工類物資即為低成本、低風險的策略型物資，添加劑、助劑類物資即為高成本、低風險的杠桿型物資，潤滑油脂類物資即為低成本、高風險的關鍵型物資，催化劑類物資即為高成本、高風險的戰略型物資，論文對組合物資進行了分析，提出了各類物資的流程管理側重點。接下來，論文闡述了遼化公司化工采購物資新流程管理方案，提出了新流程管理的特點、保障措施，並對新流程管理進行了效益分析預測，最後得出了結論。分享友人