采購方法 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [cǎigòufāngfǎ]
采購方法 英文
procurement practice
  • 采 : 采名詞（采地） feudal estate
  • 購 : 動詞（買） purchase; buy
  • 方 : Ⅰ名詞1 （方形; 方體） square 2 [數學] （乘方） involution; power 3 （方向） direction 4 （方面） ...
  • 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱） law 2 （方法; 方式） way; method; mode; means 3 （標...
  • 方法 : method; means; way; technique; process; procedure; plan; device; recipe; fashion; tool; maneuver
  1. Based on my working experience in beijing trs information technology limited and the particularities and complexity of e - government requirement and purchasing process are studied by using modern marketing theories and methods systematically in the beginning. and the actual status and characteristic of the e - government software market in china was analyzed scientifically through comparing approach of products competing dominance and market share, increscent sales ratio. then competition status of trs e - government system was evaluated by porter five forces model and a conclusion is that trs lacks of competitions power

    本文結合筆者的實際工作，根據政府部門對電子政務軟體產品技術和服務要求的特殊性和其采購過程的復雜性，系統運用了現代市場營銷理論的基本原理和方法，首先分析了電子政務軟體市場發展狀況和特點，運用產品競爭優勢比較、市場佔有率和銷售增長率比較等方法，根據波特競爭力模型對trs電子政務系統的行業市場競爭情況進行了評價，得出了trs電子政務系統市場競爭力不足的基本結論。
  2. The present thesis looks chiefly into the connotation and the importance of purchasing management, and puts forward some suggestions of how to carry out purchasing management, how to improve the processing management and merit system as well

    本文對采購管理的重要性作了論述，介紹了采購管理的內涵，並提出了采購管理實施的一些方法，對采購作業流程管理和績效考核提出了改進的意見。
  3. Secondly, after analyzing the strategic relations between the manufacturer and the supplier, the dissertation brings forward that the manufacturer must category the materials and select different supplier to built relations, explains the features and the advantages and disadvantages of strategic partnerships, and bring forward that the manufacturer must give some special request for the supplier strategic partner. thirdly, the dissertation analyses and summarize the existing methods of supplier selection, and point out their disadvantages. then, the dissertation apply the extenics to the dynamic selection model of the strategic supplier, building the evaluation indexes with implication systems, selecting strategic supplier with rhombus thinking method, looking for the suppliers with the extension of the matter - element, selecting the right supplier with the extension evaluating methods, replacing the dissatisfying features with the transformation matter - element method and making it more better

    本文首先對供應鏈管理和戰略合作夥伴關系的國內外研究現狀和發展趨勢進行了研究；其次，對製造商和供應商的戰略合作夥伴關系進行分析，指出了製造商需要對采購物料分類，針對戰略型物料選擇戰略合作夥伴建立戰略合作夥伴關系，闡明了建立戰略合作夥伴關系的特徵及優缺點，並提出了製造商對供應商戰略合作夥伴的具體要求；再次，對目前存在的供應商選擇方法進行了深入的分析和總結，指出了不足之處，並提出了應用可拓理論進行供應商戰略合作夥伴選擇的思路；然後，應用可拓理論建立供應商戰略合作夥伴選擇動態模型，其中，用蘊含系方法建立評價指標體系，用菱形思維建立選擇模型，利用物元的可擴性來尋找待評供應商，用可拓評價進行收斂，並用物元變換對已經選中供應商的不滿意特徵進行變換，使其完善；最後對r企業的供應商戰略合作夥伴選擇進行了本文模型的實證部分，使模型不僅具有理論意義，更具有實踐意義。
  4. I have taken impotance to analyze the rallying point of famous product, concrete cost and capability of providing and guarantee in this artical, meanwhile, i have caculated the quantity of concrete needed for the year and got the regression equation with the historic data for drilling footage of eight years and the consuming quantity of oilwell cement by the method of linear regression, and it has very significance for the making of stock contract and the plan of concrete production, i have analyzed the physical distribution of oilwell cement by the transpotation flex and the advantage or disadvantage between direct distribution and distribution to store in this artical, and i have tried to find the balance point of the two distribution ways by the ecnomic analysis and pointd out the conception of economic semidiameter, and come to the conclusion of direct distribution, distribution to store, and subarea of distribution to store at last

    本文對油井水泥供應商在品牌號召力、水泥成本、供應保障能力等方面進行了詳盡分析，並對供應商進行了能力排序;用線性回歸方法從八年鉆井進尺與油井水泥消耗量的歷史數據推算了當年度油井水泥需求量，得出了回歸方程，這對于油井水泥采購合同的制訂、水泥供應商生產計劃的制訂具有相當重要的意義;從運輸彈性分析出發對油井水泥物流配送進行了研究，對直達配送、入庫配送的優缺點進行了詳細的分析，在經濟分析的基礎上力求找到兩種配送方式的均衡點，並提出了經濟半徑的概念，得出了直達配送、入庫配送、入庫分區距離等幾項結論。
  5. We informed them about the various sources of protein and vitamin - b for vegetarians such as textured vegetable protein - tvp, various tofu products, wheat gluten, miso, seaweed, tempeh, etc., as well as where these foods are available and how to cook them in easy ways

    我們告訴來賓們素食者可從下列來源攝取蛋白質和維他命b ，例如：素肉各式豆腐製品麵筋味噌海藻印尼式的黃豆餅塊tempeh等，同時也提供他們一些簡易的烹調方法，以及哪些地方可以采購到素食製品的資訊。
  6. This paper comes from the subject in the ministry of communications scientific research and technological development item " a study to the principle and method to draw up the project appropriation budget of department budget and to government procurement project management "

    本文來自於交通部科學研究與技術開發項目《部門預算中項目預算編制原則、方法及政府采購項目管理研究》課題。
  7. All these are in order to improve the cash operation efficiency of companies, and build the competition of the sales companies. from the structure, firstly it divides the cash flow process into purchase process, inventory process, and sales process, and analyzes the reason for cbpr ( cash business process reengineering ), and then advances the rules and methods of cbpr ( cash business process reengineering ). secondly, it analyzed the disadvantages of the three tradition processes, and points out the reason in process affecting cash turnover efficiency, and then reengineers cash business process in order to echo on the customers quickly and quicken cash flow

    從論文結構上，本文分析了分銷企業資金流程再造的原因，並提出了資金流程再造的原則與方法，根據業務流程的概念將資金流程劃分為采購流程、庫存管理流程和銷售流程，並逐一對各傳統流程的弊端進行了剖析，指出了在流程中影響企業資金周轉效率的原因，並結合分銷企業自身的特點，引入供應鏈管理等先進的管理思想，再造企業資金流程，以達到更快地響應顧客，加快資金流轉的目的，同時分析了影響分銷企業的資金流程再造成功的因素，最後本文又根據tcl電器銷售公司的運作模式進一步印證了資金業務流程再造的優勢。
  8. Theoretical analysis and calculating methods determining the purchase batch on goods discount basis

    有貨物價格折扣情況下確定采購批量的理論分析和計算方法
  9. The object of the wto gpa is to provide for open and fair competition amongst domestic and foreign suppliers and service providers. to this end, the agreement prescribes a set of requirements regarding non - discriminatory treatment of goods, services and service suppliers, qualification of suppliers, tender procedures, tender specifications and challenge procedures

    世貿采購協定的目標，是使本地及海外供應商及服務承辦商有公開公平的競爭，方法是制訂公平對待貨品、服務及服務承辦商的準則，及對供應商的投標資格、招標程序、招標規格及投訴程序等作出規定。
  10. After the ministry of finance had issued the budget accounting regulation including overall finance budget accounting, governmental unit accounting and institutional accounting, a series of budget accounting regulation has come into being in china, which was suitable for our socialistic market economy. along with a series of reformation about government finance administration and government budget administration such as reforming edition method of budget etc., however, the working environment of our existing budget accounting regulation has made a big change

    但隨著我國以加強和規范財政管理為中心、對預算管理體制所進行的一系列改革，如：改革預算編制方法、細化預算編制內容、實行零基預算和部門預算、逐步實施國庫集中收付制度、推行積極政府采購制度等，現行預算會計的運行環境已經發生了重大變化、原核算內容和方法已不能適應某些新業務的變化在執行中暴露出一些深層次的問題，迫切需要對預算會計制度進行進一步修改和完善。
  11. The isaaa, for example, is successfully partnering with the us agency for international development, local researches and private biotech companies to find and deliver biotech solutions for farmers in developing countries

    例如，國際農業生物工程應用技術采購管理局目前正與美國國際發展署、當地的研究人員以及私營的生物技術公司進行成功的合作，以幫助發展中國家的農民尋求生物技術方面的解決辦法。
  12. Applying the stocking - methodology and management - theory of supply chain management and making use of the supplier cooperation relationship management, the capital flow management, the information management based on advanced technology such as edi, storage management, achievement evaluation and so on, the enterprise realize the jit purchasing on the situation of absenting enough detailed classification of product, finally fulfill the requirement of acutely variable order form, maximize the degree of customers " satisfaction, improve the adherence and contentment of customers, at the same time minimize the cost of the whole organization and establish a new multi - profit purchasing pattern

    本文運用供應鏈管理中先進的采購方法和管理理論，通過對供應商的戰略合作夥伴關系管理，資金流管理，以edi等技術支撐的信息系統管理，庫存管理和績效評價等方法和措施，在產品細分不足的情況下，實現準時采購，解決滿足波動較大的訂單需求的問題，使消費者滿意最大化，提高顧客的滿意度和忠誠度，同時使組織付出的成本最小化，建立起一種多贏的新型采購模式。
  13. After the visual modelling occurs, our portlet sourcing methodology moves into a second excercise

    在進行可視化建模之後， portlet采購方法轉到第二練習。
  14. With improving technology to address the issue of security, buyers will eventually adopt the new purchasing methods. but this is unlikely to occur in the short - term

    科技發展最終必能解決保安的問題，屆時，買家將會適應新的采購方法，但短期內這將難以實現。
  15. This time, considering the increasing number of victims who needed help, we figured out a more economical way to buy grain ; namely, in bulk instead of in smaller pre - packaged bags as we had done before

    由於災民人數不斷增加，我們想到更經濟的采購方法。於是，我們不再買小包裝的米，而是一大袋一大袋地買，再加以分裝。
  16. It ' s introducing the law about invite public bidding and tender. as well as chapter 2 supplies to select the bidding method what ' s base on the law, and summarize all the method to judge bidding by the numbers

    第二章招標采購方法理論分析，介紹了《招標投標法》以及基於法律基礎的招標方式方法選擇，系統總結了評標的方法。
  17. In the activity of world economy, advanced foreign enterprise have long ago understood the importance of purchasing management. they made use of advanced purchasing technique and scientific purchasing method to bring about huge economic benefit and profit, but the research on purchasing management is still weak in china

    在世界經濟活動中，國外先進企業早已意識到采購管理的重要性，他們利用先進的采購技術、科學的采購方法，給企業帶來了很大的經濟效益和利潤，而在國內，對采購管理的研究還很薄弱。
  18. After january, 2003, “ the law of government procurement ” came into force, both concentrative purchase and dispersive purchase are use by government, which starts an new trend of government purchase progress, using concentrative purchase to do more large quantity purchase, dispersive purchase is used less and less, it only used to do little quantity purchase. the list of government purchase has become longer and longer, the variety of materials and the quantity of materials has increased so sharply. our country ’ s government purchase has made a great progress, but but we still need to take notice of the other side of the fact, there are two important issues, the first is the obstacle of the reforming process in the field of public finance system ; and the second is the kinds of problems occurred in the process of government procurement

    政府采購制度改革是我國公共財政改革的重要組成部分，引入我國從試點到推廣實施僅有十年的時間，卻取得了巨大的進展， 《政府采購法》在2003年1月開始實施后，我國採用集中采購與分散采購相結合的政府采購方式，開始了我國政府采購的集中化趨勢進程，從早期分散采購演變為大批量的集中的采購方式，當然，小批量分散采購也結合其中，列入政府集中采購目錄的物資種類與采購數量大大增加，取得了巨大的進展，卻也存在著不少的問題，具體表現為政府采購過程中出現的各種操作性問題和政府采購制度推進的障礙，以及政府采購的環境效益問題，操作性問題和政府采購制度推進的障礙問題本質上可歸納為兩方面，即內在因素，這是事前性的，偏重於制度性、體制性等根本問題;外在因素，這是管理操作層面的因素，政府采購的環境效益問題是由政府是否采購綠色產品，推動綠色產品在社會的使用而引出的，於是，對政府采購集中化趨勢中所暴露出的問題進行分析，找出問題的根源以探尋解決的思路及對策就顯得尤為急迫。
  19. The second section analyzes the legal essence of government procurement by exploring the nature of government procurement contract as well as its status in legal system

    接著，從政府采購合同的性質和部門法的定位兩個方面分析了政府采購的法律屬性，同時也界定了政府采購法與相關法律的關系。
  20. The author also probed into the corresponding provision of government procurement law in china, and tried to give some suggestions on improving chinese government procurement policy leading remarks this part illustrates why and how the author studied this subject. the first section sets forth the necessity of the enforcement of government procurement in china

    本文採用比較研究和案例研究的方法，對一些國家和地區的政府采購立法和國際組織關于政府采購的規范進行分析，並結合中國國情評述我國政府采購的相應立法，提出完善政府采購制度的建議。
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