里策特 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [lǐcètè]
里策特
英文
ritsert-
（ howell, william, patrick wolf, david campbel, and paul peterson. " school vouchers and academic performance : results from three randomized field trials. " in journal of policy analysis and management 21, no. 2 ( 2002 ) : 191 - 217
威廉?豪厄爾、帕特里克?沃爾夫、戴維?坎貝爾、保羅?彼得森： 「教育券與學術績效：從對三個隨機領域考察得出的結果」 ， 《政策分析與管理雜志》 ， 2002年，第2期，第191 ? ? 217頁。In this article, firstly the background of the textile trade conflicts within sino - us or sino - euro are introduced, thus learn that how to discern and dodge the foreign trade risks, how to choose the appropriate investment projects have already become one of the most important questions for exporting companies on foreign trade affairs well - known as high investment and high risk. so the main text makes a risk analysis qualitatively and quantitatively on a textile - exporting trading company from three angles of statistic 、 game theory and portfolio theory, which is the main content that we studied. firstly, the statistic article adopts data of the transaction closing price of the textile clothing index in shenzhen stock exchange at the end of each quarter as well as several other kinds of data reflecting the macro - economic changes, performs an empirical analysis of these data according to the theory of co - integration test 、 granger cause test and impulse response function of time series in economitric, and learn that the impact to ti is more obvious by the economic index reflecting local commodity price level and economic prosperity degree home and abroad, as well as the impact degree and the time lag degree, and knows the macro - economic risks faced by textile business enterprises ; after that by the game theory angle we analyze exactly the managing risks faced by one textile export corporation named beauty. from the game expansion chart the system arrangement between censor ways by exportation goal countries and exporting strategies by the exporting enterprises has been analyzed. involving the benefit assignment between them both the limited rounds and infinite rounds negotiations of cooperation games have been studied, and then country responsibility and the enterprise managing risks on foreign trade affairs and so on have been analyzed exactly ; in order to realize the investment multiplication in the certain degree to disperse the risk, the
本文首先介紹了中美、中歐紡織品貿易爭端的來龍去脈，由此可知在涉外貿易這種以高投入、高風險著稱的行業里，如何甄別和規避外貿風險、如何選擇合適的投資項目已經成為外貿企業的首要問題。因此，正文分別從統計學、博弈論和投資組合三種角度對涉外紡織品貿易公司風險進行了定性和定量的分析，這也是本文的主要研究內容。首先，統計學篇選取了深圳證券交易所行業分類指數?紡織服裝指數（ ti ）每一季度末的交易收盤價和若干種反映宏觀經濟變化的指標，利用計量經濟學中時間序列的協整檢驗、 granger因果檢驗和脈沖反應函數等理論做實證分析，從而得知反映國內物價水平和國內外經濟景氣程度的經濟指標對紡織板塊上市值的沖擊比較明顯，且可知沖擊程度和時滯度，進而分析出涉外紡織企業所面臨的宏觀經濟風險;接著，從博弈論的角度具體分析一家紡織品出口公司（ beauty ）的外貿活動所面臨的各種經營風險，該篇從博弈擴展圖入手，分析了出口目的國審查方式與本企業出口策略之間的制度安排;並圍繞雙方的利益分配，研究了有限回合和無限回合合作談判博弈，然後具體論述了國家責任和企業涉外經營風險等問題;在一定程度上為了實現投資多元化來分散風險的目的，投資組合篇從經典的markowitz模型著手，在一些特定條件的限制下，給出了一個相應的投資組合模型。This paper includes five parts. the first is to review the study on the subject ; the second is to discuss the characteristic of chian ' s stock market. the change of money - admitted policy and the questions on the study. the third is to verify the size effect in china ' s stock market by using correlation test and regression test on the bases of four different criterions, each criterion will be applied with two time - series methods. the fourth is to summary the main character of four different criterions, and apply joint test to the criterions that were proved the best concerning the size effect. the illiquidity risk was introduced to the study, the indexes of turn - over rate and the fluctuation of turn - over were used here. however, other factors that may influence the invest return rate as circulating rate and size were also included. according to the result, the size effect will be interpreted. the fifth is to summary the size effect and its explaination, and then to provide some useful invest strategies based on the conc lusion above
論文分五部分，第一部分對小公司效應的有關研究文獻進行回顧;第二部分我國股票市場的狀況、資金供給政策的變化和我國股票市場實證的相關問題進行論述;第三部分對我國股票市場的小公司效應按照四種不同的規模標準分類，每一種標準均分兩種不同的統計周期分段標準進行實證分析;第四部分小結不同的規模分類、不同統計周期分段的統計結果特徵，然後對小公司效應最明顯的規模分類標準進行多因子聯合回歸分析，這里引入了流動性風險因素，其用換手率和換手率波動指標來衡量，還分別引入了其它影響投資收益率的因子，分別是規模、流通比例。Our policy seems to have lost the black and white clarity of simpler times.
我們的政策似已失去了那些比較單純的歲月里所具有的那種黑白分明的特徵。In europe, yip s engagements have included concerts with the national capitol orchestre de toulouse and the chambre orchestre de besancon in france, warsaw philharmonic in poland, spain s tenerife symphony orchestra and the czech state orchestra of ko ? ice
在歐洲，她曾與法國吐魯士國家交響樂團貝桑松室樂團波蘭華沙管弦樂團西班牙特納里夫島交響樂團捷克科希策省樂團合作演出。Just as most of the natural language process technologies, the methods of ner have two classes, statistic - based and rule - based. considering of the limitation of using only one of the methods, we combined both of the methods to recognize named entity in this thesis. we combined the maching learning with ner to make the system get the ability of self - learning. we have done research on decision tree of maching learning mainly and designed a recognize model to recognize named entity. this model first used the probability and statistic way to extract the potential named entities, and then some context linguistic language information are employed in the model to recognize the named entities furtherly. as the wrong entites are denied, the recongnize effect has been improved
鑒于單獨採用基於統計方法或基於規則方法的缺陷，在這篇論文中，採用了統計與規則相結合的方法來識別命名實體。為了使系統具有學習能力，我們把機器學習方法應用於中文命名實體的識別，這里我們著重研究了機器學習中的決策樹方法在中文命名實體識別中的應用;設計了一種基於決策樹的識別模式，該模式首先利用概率統計方法，在文本中盡量完備地識別出潛在的命名實體，然後利用潛在命名實體相關的上下文詞法、語法和語義特徵作為屬性構建決策樹，否定不正確的實體，進一步提高了命名實體識別的準確率。But in the village of zermatt, forecasts for the switzerland ' s famous glaciers are gloomy
不過策馬特鎮里、瑞士著名冰河的遠景，令人感到擔憂。This paper studied the basic ecology characteristic, the ecology function, the modern change, the protection and the construction of the wetland of tarim river, and proposed the corresponding countermeasure to protect the function of ecosystem and biodiversity of the areas
對塔里木河濕地的基本特徵、生態功能、近代變化和其保護與建設的現實意義進行了研究，指出應該重視科學研究，拯救珍稀瀕危物種，並提出了相應對策。The author builds the units reliability increasing model based on the eigenvalue with equivalent practicable degree and usableness coefficient of the 200mw units of jingyuan power plant. the actual data indicated that the model can analyze the rising rule of units reliability may be analyzed by this model, and the data are transmited to all the management departments it provides basis for right management decision
本文根據靖遠電廠200mw機組運行等效可用度和可用系數為特徵量建立了機組的可靠性增長模型，並經過了實際數據的驗證，表明採用該模型可對機組的可靠性增長規律進行分析，並可將這些數據及時傳送到廠里各級生產管理部門，為正確的管理決策提供確切的依據。This article is divided into five parts totally, explaining the special relationship between palestine and jordan from the aspect of economy, military and population etc. in the fist part, origin of jordanian - palestinian relations is been discussed ; in the second part, i expatiate upon the development of the jordanian - palestinian relations from 1967 to the late of 1970s, and generalize that the character in this period is cooperation and conflict ; some important history events are expounded in the third part, such as the camp david agreement, the lebanon war, the reagan plan, the jordanian - plo agreement and the palestinian intifada. at the same time, the conclusion can be drawn that the relationship between the plo and the jordanian government was characterized by instability, mutual mistrust, caution and rivalry ; in the fourth part, after the end of the cold war, both jordan and plo adopted practical policies, and then the relationship of equal colleague has become the main trend ; in the last part, i summar ize the predominant factors which influence the relationship between jordan and palestine and give history outlook to the future jordanian - palestinian relations
第一部分，重點闡述約巴特殊關系形成的歷史淵源；第二部分，採用對比的手法，通過對1967年70年代末約旦與巴解組織之間關系演變的歷史考察，深刻揭示出在這一時期約巴關系的特點是短暫合作和長久沖突；第三部分，通過對戴維營協議、黎巴嫩戰爭、里根方案、約巴協議聯合行動方案、巴勒斯坦大起義等重大歷史事件分析，闡釋約巴關系親密接觸和悲歡離合的內在原因，推論出80年代的約巴關系具有不穩定、不信任、謹慎、競爭甚至反復等特點；第四部分，冷戰結束后，政治解決地區沖突已成為地區局勢發展中的一股主流，約巴雙方都採取了新的務實政策，平等友好關系是約巴關系發展的主流；第五部分，這是全文的落腳點，總結制約和影響約巴關系主導因素，並且展望未來。Special forces troops fall under the " advanced " section due to them requiring more finesse and skill to play compared to normal infantry, largely because of the fact that they get tough assignments and rarely work in anything larger than a squad - sized element
特種部隊被劃歸到這里的「高級」區，是因為相對普通步兵，扮演特種兵需要更高的策略和技能，他們一般都接受到艱險的任務，而且很少以班級規模執行任務。Manchester united could very well welcome back gabriel heinze to their starting line - up this season
曼徹斯特聯隊將非常樂意歡迎后衛加布里埃爾.海因策本賽季回到他們的首發陣容。From the subject perspective of rural sociology 、 ethnic sociology and economic sociology, the characters 、 the decision mode 、 the social effects of agricultural labor force mobility of muyeli community of dongxiang people have been studied systematically. in the light of the plights of agricultural labor force mobility of the community, some constructive countermeasures have been provided
本文從農村社會學、民族社會學、經濟社會學等學科視角出發，對東鄉族苜葉里社區農業勞動力流動的特徵、決策模型、社會影響等方面進行了系統的研究，並針對該社區農業勞動力流動的困境，提出了一些建議性對策。In order to show our care for all members and thank for the contribution of old members and introduce to new members the development and prospect of our club as well as to improve the communication among members, the engineering group led by peng yinrong designed the general meeting
為了體現俱樂部對所有會員的關懷，感謝老會員在過去的日子里對俱樂部所做的貢獻，並對新加入的會員表示熱烈的歡迎，向新會員介紹俱樂部的發展歷程及工作展望，加強會員之間的溝通，體現俱樂部的文化氛圍，以彭蔭榮為組長，陳岳偉、朱猛為副組長的策劃組特別策劃了這個會員大會。" in the global interconnected world we live in, it is unacceptable anywhere to seek to promote the policies and images of hitler and nazi germany as worthy of emulation, " said abraham cooper, associate dean rabbi of the simon wiesenthal centre
懷森豪中心的猶太教長亞伯拉罕?庫柏表示：在我們這個全球相互連結的世界里，宣傳希特勒與納粹德國的政策與想法，並認為他們值得效法，這在任何地方都是令人無法接受的。Merely by taking the job, mr blair has stepped on the toes of all the other middle east envoys, not least michael williams, the un envoy, and javier solana, the eu ' s foreign - policy supremo
僅僅接受這份工作，就已經觸怒了其它所有中東特使，不止是聯合國特別協調員邁克爾?威廉斯，還有歐盟外交政策最高領導人哈維爾?索拉納?馬達里亞加。Although mr friedman metmargaret thatcher and her government ' s policies bore a monetarist mark, she wasprobably influenced more directly by hayek than by him
雖然弗里德曼和瑪格利特?撒切爾會過面，並且她的政府的政策都留有貨幣主義的烙印，但她或許更直接地受到哈耶克的影響要甚於他。The belgians attack down the left channel. legear floats his cross over the heads of materazzi and aruna, and into the hands of carini
比利時人在左路策動攻勢，雷加爾的傳中越過了馬特拉齊和阿魯納，卡里尼沒收。Here stiglitz ’ s thoughts on trasition economics can be generalized into three points : ( 1 ) stiglitz bring forward “ the new points on government interventions ” based on the up - to - date developments of information economics ( which includes not only developing markets, but also strong government ). ( 2 ) stiglitz especially emphasizes on the ideology of economics and economic policies, i. e. so - called “ market fundamentalism ”. ( 3 ) in terms of the relation between equity and efficiency which is the permanent economic theme, stiglitz avers that equity and efficiency cannot be completely separated, and they are coequal, so while he emphasizes the economic growth, he emphasizes employment and distributions which embodies his attentions on the interests of the needy countries and estates
在本章里，筆者將斯蒂格利茨的轉軌經濟學思想概括成三個方面: （ 1 ）斯蒂格利茨藉助于信息經濟學的最新進展建立了「新政府干預觀」 （既要有發達的市場，也要有強大的政府） ; （ 2 ）斯蒂格利茨特別強調經濟學和經濟政策的意識形態（ ideology ）屬性，即所謂的「市場原教旨主義」 （ marketfundamentalism ） ; （ 3 ）在公平和效率的關系這一經濟學的永久命題上，斯蒂格利茨主張公平與效率是不能截然分離的，而是同等重要的，因此他在重視經濟增長的同時，特別強調就業和分配，對貧窮國家和貧窮階層的利益給予了特殊的關注。With al ries and jack trout ' s positioning theory, this thesis discusses the methods of market positioning and brand building of medium and high grade gifts according to the needs of the target consumers and the feature of the gift consumption, also, the marketing process with positioning strategies is presented, which includes market segmenting, target market selecting, brand positioning and the drafting and implementing of the marketing mix based upon the brand positioning
如何把上述的策略運用在具體營銷中，關鍵在於清晰的品牌定位以及和定位相一致的營銷組合。本文藉助a .里斯和j .屈特的定位理論，從消費者的心理出發，以目標消費者的心理需求為導向，根據禮品購買消費的特點，論述了定位對于中高檔禮品品牌建設的作用以及中高檔禮品定位的幾種方法。分享友人