重初 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhòngchū]
重初 英文
shigemoto
  • : 重Ⅰ名詞(重量; 分量) weight Ⅱ動詞(重視) lay [place put] stress on; place value upon; attach im...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (開始的部分) at the beginning of; in the early part of 2 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ助詞(附著...
  1. Under the incentive of the civil - market demanding such as laser material processing and the military - market demanding such as a new generation of laser weapon candidate and icf, diode - pumped solid laser ( dpsl ) develops rapidly worldwide. as an important application, diode - pumped intracavity - frequency - doubled laser is attached much importance in recent years, but there still remain many problems unresolved completely. in this paper, i have given some abecedarian study results on some of these problems theoretically and experimentally

    因工業激光材料加工等民用市場的需求以及慣性約束聚變和作為新一代激光武器候選器件等軍方需求的推動,國際上高功率二極體泵浦固體激光器( dpsl )的研究進展迅速,作為dpsl的一個要應用,內腔倍頻一直得到大家的視,但仍有許多未徹底解決的問題和理論上的不完備之處,本論文擬對其中的一些問題作一步的理論和實驗研究。
  2. First, to construct a recombinant plasmid pegfp - c - fos with c - fos promoter and egfp, and then transfect it into human bladder transitional cell carcinoma biu - 87 cell ; second, based on the changes of the expression of gfp in the biu - 87 cell which induced by the aconitine and hab toxins, the concentration of the hab toxins could be detected

    目的:構建一個含c - fos啟動子和egfp報告基因的pegfp - c - fos組質粒載體。體外轉染膀胱癌biu - 87細胞后,利用赤潮毒素作用后細胞表達綠色熒光蛋白的變化來檢測赤潮毒素,步建立一種以細胞為基礎受體水平的赤潮毒素檢測方法。
  3. Dendritic cells are characterized by their ability to efficiently present antigen, and are uniquely equipped to stimulate naive t cell responses. immature dendritic cells acquire antigens from throughout the peripheral body, then migrate to t - lymphocyte - dependent areas of lymph nodes. thus, dendritic cells act as bridges, operating at the interface of innate and acquired immunity

    作為機體免疫系統中功能最強的專職性抗原提呈細胞( antigen - presentingcells , apc ) ,樹突狀細胞( dendriticcells , dc )能高效地攝取、加工處理和提呈抗原,具有較強的遷移能力,並能顯著地激活始型t細胞以啟動t細胞免疫應答反應,此外, dc與b細胞以及nk細胞等也存在著相互作用,可見, dc在連接天然免疫和獲得性免疫之間起著非常要的作用。
  4. It has been demonstrated that complement activating and cr2 cross - linking on b lymphocytes set up a bridge between innate and acquired immunity. the interaction of c3 and cd21 on b lymphocytes will benefit initiating immune response and regulating primary antibody response. cd21 / cd35 is important in the process of antibody avidity maturing, this is critical to b lymphocyte activation especially in the state of low antigen concentration

    現己證實補體的活化以及b細胞表面crz的交聯在先天和獲得性免疫之間架起了要的橋梁,表現為c3與b細胞cdzi的相互作用有利於啟動抗體應答反應,並對級抗體應答反應有調節作用: cdzi cd35對于抗體的親和性成熟具有要作用,在抗原濃度低的情況下,對于活化b細胞是至關要的,而且mlgm (交聯有利於特異的低親和性b細胞對t細胞依賴性抗原和t細胞非依賴性抗原產生免疫應答。
  5. This thesis firstly introduces new demands of aerial product logistics support under high - tech war and some defects of traditional logistics support, and puts forward a kind of system model of aerial product logistics support following data - sharing of cals, and emphasizes detm. secondly it sets forth application of step and xml in the ietm, researchs conversion of xml schema and relation schema, and simply researchs mapping of xml and express. afterword, a based - xml framework of info - transfer between different platform are presented, according to this framework, the author establish a archetypal system of helicopter information query system based xml and dbms

    本文首先介紹了現代高科技戰爭條件下對航空產品維修保障的新要求,概述了傳統的後勤保障技術的不足,遵循cals的數據共享的理念,提出了航空產品維修保障系統模型,點研究了互動式電子技術手冊;接著分析了step標準和xml技術在製作互動式電子技術手冊中的應用,點研究了肌模式和關系模式之間的相互轉換,步研究了xml和express語言之間的映射關系;然後,提出了基於xml的一種解決航空產品信息跨平臺傳遞的解決方案,給出了該方案的具體實現流程和詳細的通訊協議,並開發了基於xul和數據庫的某型號直升飛機的信息查詢原型系統。
  6. At first the alarmists prophesied a renewal of the war.

    ,有一些危言聳聽的人預言戰爭會新再起。
  7. And understanding and studying the spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets in the experimental area, raising that it is the basis of geo - targets information collection with imaging spectrometer data to understand spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets, realizing that in a great extent spectral - integrated - form - based classification method can remove the phenomenon of " different spectrum with same objects " resulted from reflection ratio curve translation because of the angle change among sensor, targets and observation direction, and the average and variance images can be introduced to solve the problem of two kinds of geo - target with similar spectral forms and much different values of whole reflection ratio. it is suggested that " red edge " range bands of vegetation, which has close relationship with vegetation cover and biomass, is the main characteristic bands and important basis for careful vegetation classification and quantitative retrieval, and pixel - based derivative spectral analysis is very useful for removing the effects of soil background values and quantitatively retrieving vegetation biomass and cover. the remote sense quantitative retrieval model is developed for main appraisable factors of desertification monitoring assessment with imaging spectrometer data and then the applicability of model is analyzed

    研究結果如下:首先針對荒漠化地區的地物特徵,對高光譜數據不同波段的數據質量、波段組合進行了評價,提出了適用於荒漠化監測的基本波段選擇集;步了解和掌握了研究地區的地物光譜特性及變異規律,進一步明確了掌握地物光譜特徵和變異規律是用成像光譜儀數據提取地物信息的基礎;發現了基於光譜整體形狀的分類方法在很大程度上能夠消除由於傳感器、地物目標觀測方向之間的角度變化引起的反射率曲線整體平移的「同物異譜」現象,對于譜形相似而整體反射率的值相差較大的兩類地物,通過引入均值和方差圖像參與分類得到解決;研究還表明在植被「紅邊」范圍內的波段是進行荒漠化監測的主要特徵波段,這些波段與植被生物量和蓋度都有密切的關系,是開展精細植被分類研究和植被定量反演的要基礎;像元的導數光譜分析可以消除土壤背景的影響,是進行植被生物量和蓋度定量反演的有力工具;建立了荒漠化監測主要評價因子的定量反演模型,並分析了模型的適用性。
  8. Early in november, the deutschland slung back to germany, passing again through arctic waters.

    11月,「德意志」號新駛過北極的海洋,潛返德國。
  9. The results showed as follows : ( 1 ) 6 traits are correlative with genomic factors according to analysis of population genetics and comparison of the coherence of twins. ( 2 ) the hereditary mode of rolling tongue or pointed tongue was the dominant heredity of single gene of autosome, and the can - rolling type or can - pointed type was the dominant character

    本文首次從群體遺傳學、家系分析、典型系譜分析及雙生子分析多個角度並結合多種相關數理統計方法,對6項人類學特徵的遺傳方式進行了探討,步確定了各項特徵的遺傳方式,評價了各特徵的遺傳與環境的相對要性。
  10. Autotrophic organisms ( autotrophs ) are important ecologically as primary producers, their activities ultimately supplying the carbon requirements of all heterotrophic organisms

    自養生物體在生態學上是要的級生產者,它們的活動最終為所有的異氧生物體提供能量。
  11. Using cd, cu, zn and cr as experimental toxicants and crucian as experimental creature, we employed the environmental biotechniques ( flame atomic absorption spectrophotometry, the method of improved pyrogallol autoxidation and electron microscopy ) to study the acute toxicity and secure concentrations of heavy metals to crucian ; the accumulation and distribution of mixed heavy metals to fingling crucian ; the activities of superoxide dismutase ( sod ) of gill and liver tissues and the hispathological and ultrastructural change of superfine structure of liver and kidney of crucian after cadmium exposure. through which, we intended to fully and systemically study the toxic influence of heavy metals to fish, and preliminarily discuss the influence of heavy metals pollution to the diversified level of fish such as individual, organ, tissue, cell and molecule. thus we tried to provide scientific evidence to establish preventative management measures, avoid and relieve the harm of heavy metals pollution to aquicolous ecosystem in time

    隨后以這幾種金屬作為實驗毒物,以鯽魚為實驗動物,應用環境生物技術、火焰原子吸收分光光度法、鄰苯三酚自氧化法、透射電鏡等技術研究了金屬cu 、 zn 、 cd和cr對鯽魚的急性毒性及其安全濃度評價、混合金屬在鯽魚幼體組織內的積累和分佈、 cd對鯽魚鰓和肝臟中sod活性的影響、 cd對鯽魚肝細胞和腎細胞超微結構的影響等,全面和系統地研究了水環境中金屬暴露對魚類的毒性影響,步探討了金屬污染對魚類的個體? ?器官? ?組織? ?細胞? ?分子等各水平層次的影響,為制定漁業生產上預防性的管理措施提供科學依據,及時避免或減輕金屬污染對水生生態系統造成的損害。
  12. During the 1950s, 1960s, 1970s and up to the early 80s, the key planting objectives were to restore vegetation to the badlands and to cover the eroded scars with trees as soon as possible - to prevent further erosion and to assist in the development of better soils

    由1950年代至1980年代,植林的點目標是盡快使劣地長植被,以樹木覆蓋侵蝕痕跡,從而防止水土繼續流失,幫助建立更佳的土壤。
  13. Because of the technical complexity of the turbine for the three gorges project and on the basis of several important technical problems which have been defined in the international bidding documents for 14 generating units in the left bank power station, the owner of the project has decided another some important technical problems based on appraisal and comparison in the bid appraisal stage after the bidding documents are analyzed and the tender documents are cleared by the tenderers

    由於三峽工程水輪機技術上的復雜性和挑戰性,在左岸電站14臺機組國際招標文件已明確了若干大技術問題的基礎上,在機組議評標階段,對招標文件進行分析和投標商對投標文件進行澄清說明后,經評議比選,業主又決策了幾個大技術問題,主要有:水輪機設計水頭的確定,負傾角葉片水輪機的應用,兩套水力設計,舍棄期轉輪,蝸殼進行水壓試驗等。
  14. Staid men and good scholars at first expressed mirth and then indignation at the audacity that baptised this gay rag bag english literature, then philosophy of history, then human culture.

    的人和淵博的學者起看了覺得好笑,繼而勃然大怒,說我居然敢把那些破布爛絮--美其名曰英國文學、歷史哲學、人類文化。
  15. Baryon number transport and stopping provide entirely different initial condition for the probably produced qgp

    中心快度區的於數阻止和子數穿透的倩況為可能產生的qgp提供了完全不同的始條件。
  16. In order to decrease expenditure and increase total economic efficiency, the key technique consisted of a complete sets of base fertilizer heavily, stabilizing n, increasing p and k, herbicide, coordinating of irrigation, fertilization and dpc regulation in first - flowering time, water - saving by furrow irrigation, simple pruning of cotton plants, chemical accelerating the ripening and so on

    施基肥,穩氮增磷增鉀,化學除草,花期水、肥、控同步,溝灌節水,簡化整枝及化學催熟等項技術組裝配套,達到節支省工,提高整體經濟效益。
  17. The air of assurance and dignity about it all was exceedingly noticeable to the novitiate

    這里的一切都顯得大方而莊來乍到的人尤其能感到這一點。
  18. Which can reply to these problems : follow the modem chinese language grammar characteristics and the aims of language teaching in the high school to proleed the teaching ; reform the grammar marerials according to the students " mental development and recognition regularity, making a point of the early senior high school grammar teaching link up, and put forward to the tentative ideas of how to arrange the high school grammar teaching materials. in crease the high school teachers " characrer, improve the teaching method, join the static grammar teaching with the dynamic grammar teaching, enhance the practical function of teaching grammar, increase the acceptabitity of the teaching grammar in the large teachers and students, thus improve the embarrassed condition for a long time in the grammar teaching of high school, let the students learn and use the language efficiently by making use of the grammar

    筆者針對上述問題,對中學語法教學提出以下幾點針對性的應對措施:遵循現代漢語語法特點和中學語法教學目的進行教學;對中學語法教材進行改革? ?遵循學生的心理發展與認知規律編寫教材,注重初高中語法教學的銜接,並提出了自己對中學語法教材內容的編排設想;提高中學教師素質,改進教學方法,把靜態的語法教學和動態的語法教學結合起來,切實加強教學語法的實用性,提高廣大師生對教學語法的可接受性,改進長期以來中學語法教學令人尷尬的狀況,從而讓學生通過語法學習自主高效地學習和運用語言。
  19. Reimplantation of the ectopic ureters with antireflux procedure was per formed and the incontinence was cured

    本文報告唯一兩側輸尿管完全重初並兩側膀胱外異位輸尿管的病例。
  20. The forward calculation of control signal and back - propagation of network - weight modification equations are given, along with the principle to specify the initial net - weight values. the output of the network is set with limit. simulation shows turbine controlled with the n - pid governor can achieve good static and dynamic characteristic

    推導出了n - pid控制器的前向演算法和反傳演算法,討論了n - pid網路權重初值的確定和對輸出進行限幅的處理,在對使用n - pid控制器的水輪機調節系統所作的模擬實驗中,獲得了良好的動態和靜態性能。
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