重力分離作用 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhònglìfēnlízuòyòng]
重力分離作用
英文
gravity fractionation- 重 : 重Ⅰ名詞(重量; 分量) weight Ⅱ動詞(重視) lay [place put] stress on; place value upon; attach im...
- 力 : Ⅰ名1 (力量; 能力) power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] (改變物體運動狀態的作用) forc...
- 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. (成分) component 2. (職責和權利的限度) what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] (料想) judge
- 離 : Ⅰ動詞1 (離開) leave; part from; be away from; separate 2 (背離) go against 3 (缺少) dispens...
- 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 (使用) use; employ; apply 2 (多用於否定: 需要) need 3 (敬辭: 吃; 喝) eat; drink Ⅱ名...
- 重力 : [力學] gravity; force of gravity; gravity force; power of gravity; pull of gravity; gravitational...
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In section one, by using fice scheme and time - gcm, a model of trace gases and oh airglow affected by gravity wave is set up, then the propagation of nonlinear gravity wave and the effect on trace gases and oh airglow are analyzed. the result shows gravity wave excited by tropospause forcing can propagate stably to the mesosphere through the stratosphere so that energy and momentum can be transferred from one region to another. in this process, gravity wave undergoes growth, overturning, convection and breaking
在第一部分的工作中,利用全隱歐拉格式和全球熱層-電離層-中間層-電動力學環流耦合模式( time - gcm ) ,對重力波的非線性傳播及其在傳播過程中對中高層大氣中氧族和氫族成分和與之密切相關的oh氣輝輻射的影響進行了數值模擬,結果表明,從對流層向上傳播的重力波經歷了產生、發展、飽和、對流產生直至破碎的非線性演化,大氣的非等溫結構加速了重力波在中層頂區的破碎,重力波的非線性傳播是小尺度對流和湍流產生的一個重要的源。Through the special studies on impacts to atomizing and humidifying effect from such factors as the firing pin type, centrifugal structure, higher spraying pressure, less aperture, initial water temperature and original state of the air, some conclusions are obtained, such as : the centrifugal nozzle with firing pin type, high pressure and little aperture has bigger air eddy and atomizing angle. the spaying liquid has high velocity. the droplet is small, and the heat and mass transfer velocity is high
通過對撞針型結構、離心式結構、較高的噴水壓力、較小的噴嘴孔徑、噴水初溫及待加濕空氣初狀態對霧化加濕效果的作用原理的重點分析,得到:撞針型高壓小孔徑離心式噴嘴具有較大的空氣渦與霧化角,噴出的液體流速高、液滴小、水與空氣傳熱傳質速率高,撞針型結構提高了霧化加濕效率,高壓小孔徑的特點為霧化加濕提供了較大的能量,而噴水初溫的升高會減小水的粘性力和表面張力,從而優化加濕效果。The common characteristic of the traditional theories about the act researches is researching the concept of act in criminal law with the restrained thinking way of monism, i. e. onefold factual, onefold valued, or fact - value integrative methodology, which result in that it can not explain some especial act forms in the criminal laws, that it only explain those narrowly but can not withstand careful analysis, or that it only extends to explain all kinds of act forms, which does not accord with the daily thinking manners. this paper recognizes and redefines the concept of act in the research of the criminal law based on the suspicion and consideration of research methodology, in a fact - value segregative dualistic thinking way, in relation to analyse and comprehension of characteristic of some special act forms, such as " holding ", " omission "
傳統的行為理論的研究都有這樣一個共同的特點,即局限於一元論的思維方式,以單純事實的,單純價值的,抑或事實? ?價值一體化的方法論,來研究刑法理論中的「行為」概念,結果導致要麼是無法解釋刑法上特殊的行為形式,要麼只是表面上牽強附會卻經不起深入推敲,要麼僅追求能有張力地解釋各種行為方式卻脫離了人們認識的思維習慣。本文正是基於對研究方法的質疑和反思,採用事實? ?價值分離的二元論思維方式,結合分析理解「持有」 、 「不作為」等刑法中特殊行為形式的特徵,重新認識和界定了刑法理論研究中的「行為」概念。Because of this, rempi technique can be used to study molecular spectrum, analytical chemistry, state - resolved detection, photoionization and photodissociation dynamic, laser isotope separation and combustion diagnose
Rempi技術在分子光譜、分析化學、態分辨探測、光電離解離動力學、同位素分離、燃燒過程的診斷和分析等研究領域中發揮著重要的作用。This paper mainly aims at the strategic demands for large - aperture lightweight mirror proposed by high - tech development. its main research contents are : select material blank for lightweight mirror according to physical and chemical properties of optical glass ; analyze and calculate the deformation quantity of the mirror with finite element method ; design and optimize mirror body structure of 400 lightweight plane mirror and 450 lightweight spherical mirror, analyze glass cutting principle, design specisl - use grinding wheel structure, select reasonable technological parameters to implement the processing of weight reduction holes on 400 plane mirror ; analyze etching mechanism of hydrofluoric acid, look for the technological parameters such as the optimal acid concentration and etching time etc. ; eliminate the stress of weight reduction holes and micro - cracks on 400 lightweight plane mirror ; discuss the processing principle and
本論文的研究主要是瞄準國家高技術對大口徑輕型鏡的戰略需求而開展的。主要研究內容是:根據光學玻璃的物理與化學性能,選擇輕型鏡坯材料;用有限元法對鏡子的變形進行分析、計算,找出變形規律,優化設計400mm輕型平面鏡、 450mm輕型球面鏡鏡體結構;分析玻璃切削原理,設計專用磨輪結構,選擇合理工藝技術參數,完成400mm平面鏡輕量化減重孔的加工;分析氫氟酸腐蝕光學玻璃機理,尋找最佳酸濃度、腐蝕作用時間等工藝參數,實現400mm平面鏡減重孔應力與微裂紋的消除;討論分離器加工原理和工藝技術特點,完成400mm平面輕型鏡面形加工。However, it is too expensive in investment, complex in experimental techniques, difficult and dangerous in performance. in this paper to overcome these drawbacks, the similarity relations together with a new method and its principle of experiment have been developed based on the model theory of structural similarity. according to this principle, the total stress ; an be obtained as a sum of the stresses due to weight and external loading, which based on only one model experiment without any gravitational loading
最後,針對外載與自重共同作用下,傳統光彈性分析法中採用離心力場模擬重力場獲得自重應力的試驗投資耗費大、技術復雜且難度大和不安全等嚴重缺點,按照結構相似的模型理論,本文提出模型外載與自重並存變動外載的光彈性分析法,導出處理這個問題具體的相似律和試驗原理及方法,進行了典型實驗驗證,指出僅用外載作用的模型試驗,即不用離心力場模擬重力場的模擬試驗,就可以獲得上述兩種載荷共同作用下的應力分析結果。The author further summarized the interrelationships among the four areas into an important proposition : the spatio - temporal evolution of open, far - from - equilibrium, interacting, large, dissipative dynamical systems in nature complies to the “ dynamics of self - organized critical processes ”, and “ the systems grow fractally at the edge of chaos ". geosystems are both very important and complex open, far - from - equilibrium, interacting, large, dissipative dynamical systems in nature. they possess the innate, essential attribute of self - organized criticality
筆者進一步將四者的相互關系歸納成一個重要的命題:自然界中開放、遠離平衡、相互作用的巨大耗散動力學系統的時空演化服從「自組織臨界過程動力學」 ,並且系統「在混沌邊緣分形生長」 。The article based on the rural development program - chenjiao cow breeding program in huang yuan county, qinhai province. through collecting second - hand information. using tools of pra, such as questionnaires, key informant interview, matrix ranking. organizational chart, individual interview to investigate the program ' s construction, beneficial result, and problems. after that using problem analysis tree to analyze the information and find that : the up - down extension systems through beneficial inducement did not change farmers " ideas, the fanners have owned the program funds but did not breed cow. the extension systems of our country is not perfect, short of funds, no advanced equipment, dual leadership, multiple function lead to inefficient extension work. the separation of teaching, research and extension lead to unskilled extension workers. the farmers lack of skills. consultation and funds. the above deficiencies caused the inefficient extension work
本文通過對湟源縣城郊鄉納隆口村的「 2002年農業綜合開發多種經營城郊養牛項目」項目的跟蹤調查,通過二手資料的收集,應用問卷調查法、知情人(村長)訪談法、矩陣排列、機構關系圖、個體訪談等pra的方法了解項目的建設情況、項目實施后的效益及存在的問題,再應用參與式的方法進行綜合分析,發現:從上到下的推廣體系通過利益誘導並沒有使農民的行為發生改變,出現了項目戶擁有項目款而不養殖牲畜的情況;推廣體制不順,經費短缺、設備落後、雙重領導、職能繁多導致推廣工作乏力;教科推脫離使農學院未發揮作用導致推廣人員素質低、農戶缺乏技術、咨詢、資金。In this application, the lorentz force generated by the interaction between the current in the wire and the geomagnetic field produces an electro - dynamic drag leading to a fast orbital decay. in this paper, we make an intensive study of the process of de - orbiting using electro - dynamic tether system. the concrete work includes : firstly, i have studied the basic principle of how to generate the electro - dynamic drag, modeled via accuracy geomagnetism, made a concrete analysis of the de - orbiting duration, the magnitude and direction of electro - dynamic drag under the action of the dipole and accurate geomagnetic models, set up a counterbalance between electro - dynamic torque and gravity gradient torque, emulate the de - orbiting process of spacecraft, and compared the change of six orbital factors and the de - orbiting duration under the action of the dipole and accurate geomagnetic models
本文對基於電動力纜繩的航天器離軌過程進行了深入研究,具體工作如下:首先,本文研究了電動力纜繩產生電動力拉力的基本原理,建立了精確地磁場模型;分別在偶極子模型和精確地磁場模型作用下,對電動力拉力的大小、方向、離軌時間及電動力纜繩傾角的大小進行了計算分析;建立了電動力力矩與纜繩系統重力梯度力矩的平衡關系;分析了電動力力矩為系統提供能量的原理;最後分別在偶極子地磁場模型和精確地磁場模型作用下,對受電動力纜繩作用的航天器的離軌過程進行模擬,分析了在不同精度地磁場模型下,航天器離軌過程中各軌道參數的變化情況,並比較了不同模型對離軌時間的影響。Modern corporation system abolishes the disadvantages of traditional proprietorship and partnership, increases efficiency and productivity of enterprises, propels development of science and technology. among all of the above achievements, professional management skill under separate ownership from managerial authority is a main contributor
現代企業制度的出現,從根本上克服了傳統的業主制企業與合夥制企業的弊端,極大地提高了企業的經營效率,促進了生產力的發展,推動了科學技術的進步,所有權與經營權分離下的職業經理人的專業經營才能對這一成就的取得起著重要的作用。After data analyses, the main findings can be concluded as following : 1. the system could integrate the diversity of current recruiting system ; reduce the work of recruiting ; improve the quality of the exam ; lighten student ' s burden of preparing for exam ; induce normally teaching in school, etc. 2. the system have also some problems needed to be solved such as dissemination, design of the exam, work reducing, justice and register fees. 3. the study will propose some suggestions to relevant organizations and people
經分析結果獲致下列主要結論: 1考招分離制度在整合各類多元入學方式、簡化技專校院招生工作、提升入學測驗命題品質、減輕學生重覆應考負擔、發揮學校自主選才特色、掌握學生基礎學力素質、導引技職學校正常教學等目標上確實有成效; 2考招分離制度尚有如宣導、考試設計、作業程序、公平性、報名費用等問題存在; 3本研究就相關問題提出具體建議供教育行政、相關單位及人員參考。Based on the method of limitation analysis of soil plasticity, researching from the soil arching mechanism of soil - nailing retaining, the upper limit of the critical height of soil - nailing slopes and the minimum horizontal length from coping of the potential slide surface to the edge of deep excavation are obtained through the analysis to weight of soil and vertical loading and the mechanism of soil and soli - nailing acting reciprocally
摘要基於土的塑性極限分析方法,以均質土坡為例,從土釘支護結構的準粘聚力理論出發,綜合考慮土體自重、坡頂的條形荷載,以及土釘與土體的相互作用的機理,推導出了土釘支護的臨界高度的上限值和潛在螺旋曲線滑動面在坡頂方向距基坑邊沿的最小水平距離解析表達式,可供基抗支護設計參考。It also studies the problem of real option pricing when the underlying assets follow the pure jump poisson, mixed jump - diffusion merton and mean - reversion model, and obtains the price formula or partial differential equation to price and hedge the real option. when the value of real option can not separate from the value of project, or the uncertainties are endogenous to real option holder, it is difficult to pricing the real option by the ways of no - arbitrage. in this paper we present a approach named valuation with comparison, its basic point is to value the project or program with flexibility by means of decision tree analysis ( dta ) and stochastic dynamic programming ( sdp ), and the results are compared with that of non - flexibility, finally,
當實物期權的價值不能從項目價值中分離出來,或者影響基本資產價格的不確定性內生於期權的持有者時,此時實物期權的價值一般難以直接利用無套利方法得到,本文通過對現有文獻進行歸納,提出一種比較定價法,其基本要點是利用決策樹、動態規劃法或二叉樹模型等技術來確定嵌有柔性的項目或方案的價值,然後將其與沒有柔性的項目或方案進行比較,從而獲得各種柔性的價值,作為這種方法的一個應用,本文研究了柔性勞動合約的設計與定價問題,研究表明,對企業重要員工採用長期勞動合約,而對一般員工採用短期合約可以節約勞動力使用成本。Passive location technology, which does not radiate electromagnetic wave, can locate the radiant in a hidden way. featuring in long function range, high anti - interference capacity, it plays more important role in improving survival and operation capacity of electronic system in the electronic war. more countries put emphasis on the research of passive location technology is receiving
由於無源定位技術能在自身不輻射的條件下,隱蔽地確定輻射源位置,具有作用距離遠、抗干擾能力強的特點,對于提高系統在電子戰環境下的生存能力和作戰效能具有十分重要的作用,因此對于無源定位技術的研究越來越受到各國的重視。Centrifuge model test technique preferably solves two problems : one is the gravity loss of the model soil, the other is the coupling problem between the seepage field of the ground water and the stress field of the stratum, which is a guidance for other deformation controls under the similar condition
離心模型試驗技術較好的解決了在地下工程研究中模型土體的自重損失和地層位移分析中地下水滲流場和地層應力場相互耦合作用問題,對于在相似條件下富水地層隧道開挖施工如何控制地表沉降變形的研究方面具有指導意義。For increasing the erosion - corrosion resistance of the elbow part, a process and simple equipment of making ceramic - coated elbow based on the theory of self - propagating high - temperature synthesis has been developed and applied in practice
作者提出了在彎頭內壁覆上陶瓷塗層以提高其耐沖刷及抗磨損性,並利用重力分離自蔓延法合成陶瓷塗層的原理,研究了製成陶瓷塗層復合彎頭的工藝及其簡易裝置,製成的復合彎頭和彎管已在生產中得到應用。Since 1980 ' s, some advanced countries, such as the united state, british and canada, have generally established financial system of mixed operations instead of specialized operations. in that case, more and more financial supermarkets appear while commercial bank mixing with investment bank becomes the global tendency. thus, after wto entry, it is impossible for china to stray off the world financial trend
80年代以來,在市場力量的作用下,英國、日本、加拿大、美國等西方主要發達國家相繼放棄金融業分業經營制度,重新確立混業經營的金融制度, 「金融超市」 、 「金融巨無霸」隨之不斷涌現,商業銀行融合投資銀行業務成為了全球金融業的發展趨勢,加入wto后的中國在金融制度方面不可能長期游離於世界潮流之外。Meanwhile they will be reformed or destroyed by crystallization. under the other extreme condition, the big spherical phases above meter scale are also difficult to be preserved as spheres because of fast gravitional separating, but they provide conditions for forming large scale geological body
另一極端情況是不混溶相生長到米級以上粒徑的球體相時,由於快速的重力分離作用,也難以呈球狀保存下來,而形成較大規模的分異層狀體。Two key problems were solved : 1 ) to cancel the disturb of microwave cable rigidity on small thrust measurement of mpt adopting soft wave - guide without jacket as elastic linker, 2 ) to successfully realized separation of self - weight and thrust of mpt adopting small thrust measurement device of balance type, electromagnetic feedback and automatically compensation. so, the measurement precision and stability were greatly raised in actually application of small thrust measurement device
採用無護套的金屬軟波導管作為微波傳輸系統的彈性連件、天平式電磁反饋自動補償的小推力測量裝置,成功地實現了mpt自重與其產生的推力分離、解決了微波傳輸電纜對mpt小推力測量干擾的關鍵問題,在實現mpt小推力測量的實際應用中提高了測量精度和穩定性。When cable interacted under the load both of gravity and inertia force, derivative equation of cable ' s defection curve in space is deduced to study cable ' s rigidity movement, and flexible deformation is also determined by finite element method
分析了懸索上各離散點的位置、速度、加速度和慣性力。推導了在重力和慣性力共同作用下懸索的空間撓曲線微分方程,並研究了懸索的剛體位移和彈性變形。分享友人