重力基準點 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhònglìjīzhǔndiǎn]
重力基準點
英文
gravity base station- 重 : 重Ⅰ名詞(重量; 分量) weight Ⅱ動詞(重視) lay [place put] stress on; place value upon; attach im...
- 力 : Ⅰ名1 (力量; 能力) power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] (改變物體運動狀態的作用) forc...
- 準 : Ⅰ名詞1 (標準) standard; guideline; criterion; norm 2 (目標) aim; target Ⅱ動詞1 (依據; 依照)...
- 點 : Ⅰ名詞1 (液體的小滴) drop (of liquid) 2 (細小的痕跡) spot; dot; speck 3 (漢字的筆畫「、」)...
- 重力 : [力學] gravity; force of gravity; gravity force; power of gravity; pull of gravity; gravitational...
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The article is based on nation nature science foundation of china, " biogeochemical cycling of pollutants in complex environments of tidal flats in the yangtze estuary " ( no. 40131020 ). the author chose open tidal flat of dong tang chongming yangtze estuary as research object and set up typical section plane so that under the good condition, the author measured hydrology element, total nitrogen and total phosphor index
本文依託國家自然科學基金重點項目「長江口濱岸潮灘復雜環境條件下物質循環研究」 (批準號: 40131020 ) ,選擇了長江口崇明東灘敞開型潮灘為研究對象,設置典型斷面,在平靜天氣條件下,實測了水文、地球化學要素,獲得了水位、流向、流速、 tn及tp等指標6000多個實測數據,著重對長江口潮灘水動力過程、 tn和tp的動力輸移過程進行研究。We find that the petrology characteristic of all the samples have no characteristic of meteoric water such as geopetal structure, infiltrative sand, ( uniform cement and gravitational cement on base of the research of the dolomite in the regions. on the dot diagram of combination of mgco3 ( mol % ) and sr, the dot are all close to the line of seawater whether they are microlite - crystalline penecontemporaneous dolostone or diagenetic dolostone of various crystals. the 87sr / 86sr value of dolostone or matrix is less than the one of sparry calcite in cave or vein, and close to the value of seawater
通過本區白雲巖的研究發現:已有的白雲巖樣品的巖石學特徵沒有顯示出如示底構造、滲濾沙、新月型膠結物和重力膠結物等大氣淡水作用的特徵;在白雲石mgco _ 3mol百分數和白雲石sr含量的投點圖中,無論是準同生成因的泥?微晶白雲巖,還是粉?細晶(或中晶,或細晶以上的不等晶)的成巖白雲巖,均投在海水線的附近;白雲巖(或基質)的~ ( 87 ) sr / ~ ( 86 ) sr比值顯著低於與孔洞或脈中充填的亮晶方解石,且與海水值十分接近, ~ ( 13 ) c和~ ( 18 ) o值顯著高於孔洞或脈中充填的亮晶方解石,也偏向于海水值; mn含量則顯著低於孔洞或脈中充填的亮晶方解石。Fault location techniques are used to pinpoint location of the fault on a tra - nsmission line. transmission line faults must be located accurately to allow maintena - nce crew to arrive at the scene and repair the faulted section as soon as possible, which can relief the burdens of patrol personnel and reduce the revenue losses due to power outage. the accurate fault location alogrithms play an important role in power system safety, economy and reliability. in this paper, diversified fault location algorithms are summarized. according to the principles of algorithms, they can be classified into two categories : impedence based algorithm and traveling wave based algorithm. based on the analysis and comparission of each algorithm, the corresponding merits and app - lication limitations are presented
精確的故障定位為現場巡線工作人員及時提供準確、可靠的信息,減輕人工巡線的負擔,同時加快線路的恢復供電,減少因停電造成的綜合經濟損失,為提高電力系統運行的安全性、經濟性和可靠性發揮重要的作用。本文總結了現有的各種測距方法,根據測距的原理將其分為阻抗法和行波法兩大類,對各種演算法的優缺點及適用范圍進行了分析,在此基礎上提出了一種組合的測距方案,並對演算法進行了模擬分析。Permanent surveying markers as referred to in paragraph 1 of this article include wooden or steel signals and stone markers established at triangulation points, baseline points, traverse points, military control points, gravimetric points, astronomic points and leveling points of various orders and classes, as well as fixed markers used for topographic mapping, engineering surveying and deformation measurement, and installations at seabed geodetic points
第一款所稱永久性測量標志,是指各等級的三角點、基線點、導線點、軍用控制點、重力點、天文點、水準點的木質覘標、鋼質覘標和標石標志,以及用於地形測圖、工程測量和形變測量的固定標志和海底大地點設施等。By analyzing the reason of china ' s 23 veto castings, it can conclude that china ' s veto castings inevitably represent her national interests, moreover, to enable the problems to be settled fairly, reasonably and effectively under the direction of the un. china always combines the national interests and the interests of international society in an organic way to keep her words, " since china takes part in the un, china must handle everything in accordance with the principle " this serious and discreet attitude towards the right of veto makes striking contrast against some great powers " way of using veto casings like waving the stick wantonly, and establishes the image of a responsible permanent member of the security council keeping to the aim and principle of un charter and international laws
通過分析中國恢復聯合國合法席位以來的23次否決權使用記錄,可以看到中國的否決權行使雖然仍是以維護本國利益為根本出發點,但為了使相關問題能在聯合國的框架內得到公正、合理、有效的解決,中國總是努力把自己的個體利益與國際社會的普遍利益有機結合起來,以實踐「中國既然參加聯合國的工作,就要按原則辦事」的諾言,這種嚴肅與慎重的態度與一些大國置自身義務于不顧,肆意揮舞否決權大棒的行為形成了鮮明對比,體現了一個恪守《聯合國憲章》與國際法基本準則的,負責任的安理會常任理事國形象。As a result of the heightening of mechanical operation speed and the application of new materials and new structures, the nonlinear dynamic behavior in rotating machines is becoming increasingly outstanding and important. nonlinear dynamic phenomena in rotating machines cant be described, explained and predicted by rotordynamics based on linear system theory. along with the deepening and permeating of nonlinear scientific research, the nonlinear vibration of rotor systems has become an attractive field in recent years. from a point of view to set up the distinct corresponding relations between vibration states and failures of rotating machines, main advances in the research of rotor nonlinear vibration are summarized, and typical nonlinear dynamic phenomena and their forming mechanism are also summed up in the paper. the aim of the paper is to enrich the diagnostic knowledge base of rotating machines. 55refs
由於機械運轉速度的不斷提高和新型材料、新型結構的推廣應用,旋轉機械的非線性動力學行為日顯突出和重要.基於線性系統原理的轉子動力學理論與方法難以對實踐中出現的豐富的非線性動力學現象作出準確的描述、闡釋和預測.近年來,隨著非線性科學研究的深入和滲透,轉子系統非線性振動已成為應用力學和機械工程領域的研究熱點之一.從有利於建立旋轉機械振動狀態集與故障集之間的映射關系出發,綜述了近年來轉子系統非線性振動研究的主要進展,總結了轉子系統中出現的典型非線性動力現象及其產生機理,目的在於豐富旋轉機械故障診斷知識庫.參55Seeing from the point of global management practices, the core competitiveness of insurance company includes the factors of management, technique, system etc. but we must consider about the special industry backgrounds, culture, tradition and their management practices, this article use the inside human resource management of ping ' an as case, combining with the restructure of literae spirit, theory of corporate culture, benchmarking theory, the special characters of insurance operation. finally, compared with some mature foreign practices of hrm such as career development plan, kpi performance evaluation, stimulation mechanism, importation of international professionals etc, this article gives out analyses. then it uses them as analysing frame, gives out ping ' an ' s workable measures
從全球企業管理發展實踐來看,保險業核心競爭力的形成包括管理、技術、制度環境等很多方面的因素,但基於保險公司特殊的行業背景以及一國所特有的文化和傳統及其各自的管理實踐,本文以平安保險公司內部的人力資源管理為研究對象,結合目前中國社會中的人文精神重構、企業文化理論、人力資源管理中的標桿瞄準理論、保險業特殊的經營特點,從理論到實踐,對比國外比較成熟的一些人力資源管理方法包括職業發展計劃、 kpi績效評估法、分配激勵機制管理、引入國際化人才等方法作為加強人力資源管理的主要方法,並以此為分析框架深入結合平安保險的實際情況得出結論,比如說建立平安企業文化、對管理人員的區分激勵、一線員工的后線平臺搭建等微觀執行指標分解,在文章的最後從宏觀上提出強化執行和建立學習型人力資源管理機制的方法。With the retrospection of the developing course of the bored pile foundation and combining with my practical experience, the paper expatiates upon the design principle of percent of fit of the stone - fill grouted concrete and the main factors of the influence strength target, and the final pile technique introduction of the hollow pile of the stone - fill grouted concrete and the precast prestressed concrete ; baesd on the theory of slurry hydraulics, empirical calculation formulas of the radis and height of diffuse slurry are deduced in this paper ; it analyzes the test pile materials of the hollow pile foundation, such as luoyang yi river bridge and dangwang jian river bridge ; the new technique of the hollow pile, which provides the generalization and application with base materials, expounds its feasibilities, adaptabilities and economy
本文通過綜合分析國內外鉆孔樁基礎的發展歷程及研究現狀,重點討論了填石壓漿混凝土空心樁、預制預應力混凝土空心樁的成樁工藝、填石壓漿混凝土的配合比設計原理及影響強度指標的主要因素;根據泥漿水力學原理,導得了考慮各種因素的水泥漿液在預填骨料中的流動影響半徑和上升高度;結合河南省洛陽伊河大橋、黨灣澗河大橋工程實踐,討論了填石壓漿混凝土空心樁基礎的質量檢測方法及標準;並在此基礎上,深入分析了樁側、樁端承載能力,提出了填石壓漿混凝土空心樁的設計計算理論和方法。最後,論證了空心樁新工藝的可行性、適應性、經濟性,為大力推廣應用空心樁新技術提供了可靠的技術資料。Tax authorities in various localities should actively organize forces, pay earnest and close attention to the study, training and publicity of the methods and detailed rules. in line with the plan of the state administration of taxation and in combination with the law for tax collection and management and the study, training and publicity of the new tax system, selectively organize invoice - training classes, organize the vast number of taxation cadres and the units and individuals who engage in the printing and use of invoices to conscientiously study the methods and detailed rules, grasp their basic spirit and contents, clearly define their respective rights and duties and make proper preparation for the implementation of the methods and detailed rules
各地稅務機關要積極組織力量,認真抓好《辦法》及其《細則》的學習,培訓和宣傳工作,根據國家稅務總局的部署,結合征管法和新稅制的學習、培訓、宣傳工作,有重點地舉辦發票培訓班,組織廣大稅務幹部和印票,用票單位和個人認真學習《辦法》 、 《細則》 ,掌握其基本精神和內容,明確各自的權利(力)和義務,為《辦法》和《細則》的貫徹實施做好準備。On the basis of forecast model of traffic volume discussing, the mathematic model for the basic parts of road overpass was built up through the research on main mathematical model which suit for overpass in four - stage forecast method. according to the properties and the requirements of the user, by working on the service level, the standard of service level has been defined. the adaptability index of traffic for road overpass was put forward and an adaptability index of traffic system was established
本文系統研究了道路立體交叉的類型,從不同角度對立交類型進行了劃分,在詳細論述立交交通量預測模型的基礎上,針對四階段預測法中適合立交特點的主要數學模型做了深入研究,建立了道路立交各基本組成部分通行能力的數學模型,並按照立交的性質及人們對立交的要求,對立交服務水平進了研究,確立了道路立交的服務水平標準,提出了道路立交交通適應性指標,建立了道路立交適應性指標體系,並由多人層次分析法確定了各指標的相對權重。Firstly this paper summarized relational literatures on the way of basic theory, study method and conception ; secondly this paper analysed the actuality of allocation for higher schools " s s & t resource according to year 1995 - 2000 < usts > and < ' 00 national r & d resource check data >. then this paper evaluated the allocation actuality by the method of ahp and dea on the directly in - output efficiency and relatively efficiency according t o above analysing. finally this paper optimized the allocation structure by the method of sd. and brought forward the standard of optimizing allocation according to the speciality of s & t resource, and that this paper relevant countermeasures, and offered the decision - making gist for government department
本論文首先對相關文獻從基礎理論、研究方法和概念方面進行了綜述;其次依據1995 - 2000年教育部每年的《高等學校科技統計資料匯編》 ,以及《 2000年全國r & d清查數據》 ,對河北省高校科技資源配置的現狀,從規模、結構方面,重點對人力資源、財力資源,分別運用層次分析、 dea等方法,從直接投入產出效率和相對效率角度,對配置現狀進行了分析評價;最後根據科技資源配置的特點和基礎理論提出了優化配置的標準,同時運用系統動力學方法對配置結構進行了優化,而且提出了相應的對策,為決策部門提供了可以參考的決策依據。Remember that everything seeks the center of gravity and important tops and bottoms are formed according to centers and measurements of time from a center, base or beginning point, either top or bottom. the angles formed going straight up and across, may form just the same going across as the stock travels over for days, weeks, months or years. thus, a stock going up to 22. 5 would strike an angle of 22. 5 *. and the higher it is when those angles are struck and the angle it hits going up, the greater the resistance to be met
記住,任何事情都是要尋找一個引力中心,重要的頂和底的形成都是遵照一個價格中心和一個可測量的時間中心點,一個基準或起點,或者某個頂部和底部,一個角度形成直接的向上或者穿越交叉,可能形成一個同樣的在股票運行的日,周,月,和年的穿越和交叉。This research project, based on the existing problems in mathematics curriculum evaluation and the conceptions of mathematics curriculum as the guideline, systematically analyzes the basic characteristics of the developmental evaluation, i. e. multi - dimensional, formative, developmental, understanding and inspiring. drawing on the modern mathematics conceptions, multi - intelligence theory and theories of constructivism, this project systemically illustrated the connotation of the developmental evaluation : the key of evaluation is for application ; the goal is multi - dimensional ; the process is context - dependent ; the outcome is to promote the development. in view of the conceptions of developmental evaluation ( i. e. human - centered whole evaluation ; quality - focused overall evaluation ; participation - stressed autonomous evaluation ; future - faced evaluation ; guiding evaluation and inspiring evaluation ), the components of the developmental evaluation model in the new mathematics curriculum is analyzed in details in this project ( i. e. goal system, subject system and object system ) and the core structure of the developmental evaluation is established ( i. e. evaluation indicator system model )
本課題研究以數學課程評價的現存問題為著手點,以數學課程理念為目標指向,系統分析了數學新課程發展性評價的多元性、形成性、發展性、理解性、激勵性等基本特徵;以現代數學觀、多元智力理論、建構主義理論以及成功智力理論為理論背景,系統闡述了數學新課程發展性評價之意蘊?評價核心聚焦應用,評價目標指向多元,評價過程依存情境,評價結果歸依發展;以數學新課程發展性評價理念,即以人為本的全體性評價、注重素質的全面性評價、注重參與的自主性評價、促進完善的引導性評價、不斷進取的激勵性評價、面向未來的期望性評價為航標,深入剖析了數學新課程發展性評價模式的構成成分,即目標系統、主體系統和客體系統,由此構建發展性評價模式的核心圖式?評價指標體系的模式:以數學新課程發展性評價過程為參照,尋求並創設評價準則的設計技術,評價權重的構造技術,評價信息的收集技術,評價結果的分析與處理技術;以數學新課程評價系統內蘊的一般認識論、發生認識論與發展認識論指導評價方法,詳細探討了檔案袋法、表現性評價、自我評價與同伴評定相結合的方法、蘇格拉底式研討評定和測驗法在評價中的應用。Therefore, we should practice a good west china development strategy, targeting the continuous national support, furthering and quickening the infrastructure development ; improve the level of the opening, developing technology and education as well as development of talented person
為此要形成合力,實施好西部大開發戰略、瞄準方向,繼續爭取國家支持、突出重點,進一步加快基礎設施建設、創造條件,努力提高對外開放層次和水平、積極發展科技教育事業,加快人才開發。Quantity of generating electricity should be also calculated while the river inflow, quantity of water transfer and its duration curve are taken into account. as a company, it is necessary to take a series of measures to increase its benefits while water transfer leads to the decrease of hydro power inevitablly. the efficient methods can be taken into account as follows : i ) to improve the forecast accuracy, to decrease surplus water, and to increase seasonal electricity energy, ii ) to raise the peaking ability of dan jiang kou power station to obtain peaking benefits, iii ) to choose a suitable site to construct a pumped storage plant for peaking benefits
在進行以上四方面內容深入探討的基礎上,論文針對丹江口水利樞紐運行任務、運行方式的重大變化,提出漢江集團應採取以下因應措施以適應企業產業結構的調整,這些措施包括:準確計算發電效益減少值;合理地核算水源的供水成本;以上述兩項計算成果為基礎,核算企業結構調整后總效益變化量;提高預報水平,減少棄水量,爭取增發季節性電能;研究新的調度方式,提高電站調峰能力,提高電站的容量效益;在適當的地點修建抽水蓄能電站,提高電站的調峰能力。Then, it analyzed can and canopen application layer, including : real - time characteristics of can, the core of canopen - od, all kinds of communication objects, the allocation of cob - id and some device profiles. and xcanopen was brought forward for implementing of canopen in power line communication. then, on the reference design platform of freescale - agilent, xcanopen ’ s two standard software interfaces, bottom driver and function of communication and network management based on canopen were implemented
本文詳細分析了低壓電力線通信數據機的結構與工作原理;分析了can協議及其可以保證數據實時可靠傳輸的實質,剖析了應用層協議canopen ,著重解釋了canopen的核心?對象字典od 、各類通訊對象、標識符的分配,以及一些設備子協議( deviceprofiles ) ,並提出了在電力線通信上實現canopen的解決方案? xcanopen框架;在基於freescale - agilent電力線通信的參考設計平臺上實現了xcanopen的兩個標準軟體介面,電力線通信底層驅動軟體的設計以及基於canopen協議棧的節點通信和網路管理功能,達到了使用canopen協議來實現電力線通信的標準化模塊的目的;最後,在canopen數據通信的實時調度上做了進一步的改進探索研究。At the support of the national natural science fund ( high technique, new concept, new design research ) ( 59685003 ) " study of the integrated performance modeling and optimal design method of the mechanical structure system ", the support plan of the ministry of education for the young excellent teacher ( 1766 ) " study of the mixed soft computation of the mechanical structure based satisficing criterion ", sichuan century excellent young subject leader fund " study of the theory and method of the intelligent optimization of mechanical structure ", and the open project fund of the mechanical transmission state key lab " fuzzy reliability analysis and satisfactory optimization study of mechanical transmission ", the author has the opportunity to touch this new subject and is attracted by it, then make an attempt at it
在國家自然科學基金(高技術新概念新構思探索) ( 59685003 ) 「機械結構系統綜合性能映射建模及優化設計方法研究」 、教育部優秀青年教師資助計劃( 1766 ) 「基於令人滿意準則的機械結構系統混合軟計算研究」 、四川省跨世紀傑出青年學科帶頭人培養基金「機械結構系統智能優化原理方法研究」和機械傳動國家重點實驗室開放課題基金「機械傳動模糊可靠性分析與滿意優化設計研究」的資助下,作者有幸接觸這個新的研究方向,被它的風采所吸引,也嘗試做了一些微薄的努力。The computation on the dynamic change of gravity field with above data is done, the determinations of the spacial and time gravity base, and of the calculation of the influences about the instrument scale changes deduction of station movements etc. are systematically discussed in this paper
利用這些資料進行了重力場動態變化計算,系統地討論了空間和時間基準的確定、格值影響的計算和點位移動的歸算等問題。( 2 ) considering the problem that genetic algorithm running result is affected greatly by the initial parameter and it ’ s easy to trap in local optimum, based on its mathematic theory, studied deeply on self - adaptive genetic algorithm, presented a new viewpoint - - superiority inheritance, furthermore, designed adaptive genetic algorithm based on superiority inheritance. the experiment showed that this algorithm could find the global best solution, and had strongly global hunting capability. it is prior to traditional adaptive genetic algorithms on aspects of accuracy, stability, and repeatability etc. it was applied in fast image
( 2 )針對遺傳演算法的初始參數對演算法結果影響較大和易陷入局部最優的問題,在闡述基本數學理論模式定理的基礎上,對自適應遺傳演算法進行了深入的研究,提出了一種優勢遺傳的新觀點,由此設計了基於優勢遺傳的自適應遺傳演算法,通過實驗表明,該演算法能夠達到理想全局最優解,有很強的全局搜索能力,在準確性、穩定性和重復性方面優于當前自適應遺傳演算法。In practical level, the paper puts forward some proposes, such as " using dynamic geometry software ", " extending curriculum ' s extent ", " integrating visual geometry ", " using pattern in algebraic teaching ", " popularizing shape calculator ", " turning teacher ' s teaching concept ", and so on. in theoretical level, the paper puts forward " one base, two bases, four emphases " for our country ' s mathematics curriculum reform. namely, the reform should be based on dialectical materialism, carrying forward the fine traditions of " two bases " and " basic ability ", paying attention to students " emotion and discovering process, integration of technology, the contact between mathematics study and life a, pluralistic evaluate
在操作層面,關于「空間與圖形」內容標準提出「動態幾何軟體的應用」 、 「擴大課程的廣度」和「直觀幾何的整合」的建議,關于「數與代數」標準提出「模式的引入」和「圖形計算器的推廣」的建議,關于「統計與概率」標準提出「數學分支的整合」 、 「轉變教師的教學觀念」和「計算工具的使用」的建議;在理論探索層面,提出「一個基礎,兩個基本點,四個注重」的改革思路,即:以辯證唯物主義為哲學基礎,發揚「雙基」和「基本能力」培養的傳統優勢,注重學生的情感體驗和發現過程,注重技術與數學教學的整合,注重數學學習與學生生活空間的聯系,注重評價方式的多元化。分享友人