重力壓實 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhònglìyāshí]
重力壓實 英文
gravity compaction
  • 重 : 重Ⅰ名詞（重量; 分量） weight Ⅱ動詞（重視） lay [place put] stress on; place value upon; attach im...
  • 力 : Ⅰ名1 （力量; 能力） power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] （改變物體運動狀態的作用） forc...
  • 壓 : 壓構詞成分。
  • 實 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （內部完全填滿 沒有空隙） solid 2 （真實; 實在） true; real; honest Ⅱ名詞1 （實際; 事實...
  1. On the basis of investigations into the progressive yield process and the possible failure modes of rcc gravity dams, the quasi - elasticity design limit state of the ctrtical stability criterion is proposed and the real working state of the dams designed according to the ctriterion is discussed. a check formula using the material strength reducing factor as the safety index and a simplified formula similar to against sliding stability fromula are derived. finally, the corresponding design safety factors are given by using fem calculations with various influence parameters to be taken into account

    本文在研究碾壓混凝土重力壩漸進破壞過程和可能失穩方式的基礎上，提出了以準彈性臨界作為穩定臨界準則的設計極限狀態，分析了按該準則設計的大壩的實際工作狀態，導出了以準彈性強度儲備系數為設計安全指標的審查公式以及形式與抗剪斷公式相同的簡化公式，探討了定量計算考慮各種因素影響的相應設計安全系數的合理取值，並與現行規范方法進行了比較
  2. In the event that a boiler does shut down the stop - check must prevent backflow into the boiler, the weight of the disc and dash pot piston, through the force of gravity, promote rapid sealing so steam and condensate cannot backflow into the boiler even at low pressures

    如果鍋爐沒有關閉截止止回閥，則必須防止迴流到鍋爐上，閥瓣壓鐵和緩沖活塞，在重力的作用下，能夠迅速實現密封，使得蒸汽和冷凝水即使在低壓下也不會迴流到鍋爐里。
  3. Through studying it is shown that in chagan sag, the geothermal gradients in the center are higher than those around the sag margin and major factors influencing the characteristics of temperature field distribution are the property of geotectogenesis and the differences in tectonic portion, lithology and underground water behaviour ; there are three types of mudstone compaction, i. e. normal compaction, undercompacition and overcomepaction ; there are two pressure systems in sandstone reservoirs, i. e. normal pressure and negative pressure systems and the strata ' s being uplifted and denuded is the key factor leading to the formation of the negative pressure system in reservoir ; and the distinctive temperature - pressure field characteristics in the sag are possessed of important petroleum geological significance in hydrocarbon source maturity, hydrocarbon generation, widening on oil and gas exploration domain and selecting exploration targets, etc

    研究表明，查干凹陷中心的地溫梯度高於凹陷邊緣，大地構造性質及所處構造部位、巖性與地下水活動的差異是影響凹陷地溫場分佈特徵的主要因素；泥巖壓實存在正常壓實、欠壓實和過壓實三種類型，砂巖儲層段壓力類型可分為正常和負壓兩個系統，地層抬升剝蝕是導致儲層負壓系統形成的主導因素；凹陷獨特的溫壓場特徵對烴源巖成熟、油氣生成、油氣勘探領域的擴大及勘探方向的選擇等具有重要的油氣地質意義。
  4. Policies are the most important condition that many enterprises invest money into media, and the loosening of the policies will bring about deep changes in media, the thesis also analysizes the reality of money inflowing media. it includes model of co - operation, capital choosing, and style of management. what ' s more, the paper also points out that money inflowing media is inevitable in future by analysizing its pressure, motivation, soils of existence, necessity and possibility

    政策環境是資本進入媒體最重要的背景，政策的放寬將為資本進入媒體帶來深刻的變化；合作方式、資本選擇媒體以及經營模式是資本進入媒體的現實狀況；本文還從資本進入媒體的動力、壓力、生存空間、必要性和可能性說明資本進入媒體的未來走勢。
  5. The program includes the infrasonic signal data acquisition of three channels, 3 - d dynamic spectrum analysis, correlation analysis of 3 channel infrasonic signals, the calculation of wave direction, the wave speed, the spectrum analysis at any length and a real - time infrasonic gravity wave pressure - time ( p - t ) curve

    本程序支持3路次聲波傳感器信號的數據採集、動態譜分析及次聲信號的相關分析、能計算波源的方位角、波速以及任意時間段的譜分析，並實時給出次聲重力波的壓力?時間曲線（即p ? t曲線） 。
  6. Mesoscale model simulations have been performed of a severe thunderstorm that occurred on 22 - 23 august 2001 in huabei area in china. combing with satellite, doppler radar images and general weather observations, the evolution mechanism of the severe thunderstorm is analysed with emphasis on the orographic effect of taihang mountain

    將模擬的雲、風、壓場和降水與實況資料進行對比檢驗，在控制模擬效果較為理想的情況下，結合衛星、 doppler雷達觀測和常規天氣資料，對整個對流風暴的發展演變過程進行分析，並著重對強對流風暴發生演變的熱力、動力機制以及重力波特徵進行了研究。
  7. The ground tests of inflatable structures can hardly reflect real work environment in space because of the effect of gravity and atmospheric pressure. and tiny gravity and vacuum can hardly be satisfied at the same time. moreover, the cost of space testing is prohibitive expensive

    空間充氣展開結構的空間實驗花費往往極為昂貴，而由於重力和大氣壓力的影響，充氣結構的地面實驗又很難模擬實際空間工作環境，微重力和真空環境也很難在較大空間內同時實現。
  8. Ground compaction job is a important foundational project of earthwork construction water power engineering civil engineering and city planning engineering etc. good compaction can evidently improve ground ' s carrying capacity and stability and can reduce or remove the subside of the base, so that every project in using have a very steady base

    基礎壓實作業是土工建築、水工建築、道路工程、市政工程等建設中一項非常重要的基礎性工程。基礎經過良好的壓實，能夠顯著改善其承載能力和穩定性，降低甚至消除地基的沉降，從而使各項工程在其使用期間有非常穩固的基礎。
  9. By the research about the equipment long time, we have advanced and designed a set of staticly measuring weight automatic stepless adjustment empty and load equipment. the static measuring weight automatic stepless empty - load measures the vehicle load in static, then records the weight as the gist of the next brake

    本文所述的靜測重無級自動空重車調整裝置，它採用靜測重方式實現載重信號的採集，並將所採集的信號進行記憶，為輸出制動壓力提供依據。
  10. Abstract : yanchang series is a typical low permeability reservoir, and its favourable sandstone reservoir is delta facies. heavy compaction, cementation and heterogeneity exist in it. according to the analysis of the main control factors of forming the secondary pore, it is held that the secondary pore in longdong area is controlled by both favorable facies belt and abnormal formation pressure. it is also held that the formation of the abnormal formation pressure is due to the dewatering of the clay mineral during diagenesis because the dewatering time is identical with the decarboxylation time of organism. organic acid and co2 are driven to adjacent favorable reservoirs under the abnormal formation pressure, and a lot of secondary pore is produced in the runners. from the present exploration result, it is useful to predicting the development of secondary pore to study the distribution of abnormal formation pressure

    文摘:陜甘寧盆地三疊系延長統是國內外典型的低滲特低滲油田，儲集層主要為三角洲砂體，壓實作用和膠結作用強烈，儲層非均質性非常嚴重，因此預測次生孔隙發育帶是尋找油氣聚集帶的關鍵.通過對陜甘寧盆地隴東地區延長統次生孔隙形成的主控因素分析，認為陜甘寧盆地延長統次生孔隙的形成除了受沉積有利相帶控制外，還與地層異常壓力的作用密切相關.研究認為隴東地區異常壓力的形成機理主要由於成巖過程中粘土礦物脫水作用.粘土礦物大量脫水時間正好與有機質脫羧期相一致，從而在異常壓力作用下將生油巖中的大量有機酸及co2帶到與之相鄰的儲集層中，並沿著有利儲集相帶運移，在酸性水經過的地方形成大量的次生孔隙，為後期油氣運聚提供有利通道及宿住空間，從現今的勘探結果來看，通過研究地層異常壓力縱橫向分佈特徵，並結合有利相帶研究預測次生孔隙育良帶是行之有效的方法
  11. Yanchang series is a typical low permeability reservoir, and its favourable sandstone reservoir is delta facies. heavy compaction, cementation and heterogeneity exist in it. according to the analysis of the main control factors of forming the secondary pore, it is held that the secondary pore in longdong area is controlled by both favorable facies belt and abnormal formation pressure. it is also held that the formation of the abnormal formation pressure is due to the dewatering of the clay mineral during diagenesis because the dewatering time is identical with the decarboxylation time of organism. organic acid and co2 are driven to adjacent favorable reservoirs under the abnormal formation pressure, and a lot of secondary pore is produced in the runners. from the present exploration result, it is useful to predicting the development of secondary pore to study the distribution of abnormal formation pressure

    陜甘寧盆地三疊系延長統是國內外典型的低滲特低滲油田，儲集層主要為三角洲砂體，壓實作用和膠結作用強烈，儲層非均質性非常嚴重，因此預測次生孔隙發育帶是尋找油氣聚集帶的關鍵.通過對陜甘寧盆地隴東地區延長統次生孔隙形成的主控因素分析，認為陜甘寧盆地延長統次生孔隙的形成除了受沉積有利相帶控制外，還與地層異常壓力的作用密切相關.研究認為隴東地區異常壓力的形成機理主要由於成巖過程中粘土礦物脫水作用.粘土礦物大量脫水時間正好與有機質脫羧期相一致，從而在異常壓力作用下將生油巖中的大量有機酸及co2帶到與之相鄰的儲集層中，並沿著有利儲集相帶運移，在酸性水經過的地方形成大量的次生孔隙，為後期油氣運聚提供有利通道及宿住空間，從現今的勘探結果來看，通過研究地層異常壓力縱橫向分佈特徵，並結合有利相帶研究預測次生孔隙育良帶是行之有效的方法
  12. The temporal, spatial and frequency - field characteristics are discussed. the validity of the corresponding empiric formula is analyzed and the atmospheric effects and correction method are investigated in the data analysis of the ground - based observations. the atmospheric effects on the gravity observations are analyzed and detected using the gravity data recorded with the superconducting gravimeters at the global geodynamic project ( ggp ) stations

    利用實測地面氣溫、氣壓資料獲得大氣負荷效應時間序列的數值結果，研究大氣影響的時間、空間和頻率特徵，分析經驗公式的有效性，研究地面觀測和數據分析大氣影響和改正的方案；利用ggp臺站超導重力觀測資料，分析檢驗大氣重力影響；分析igs臺站大氣位移改正的可能性
  13. The retaining wall reclining on the slight slope built on soft foundation is usually used in protecting the shore of river, the contradiction between the lack of impartiality in stress of the base and the small stress allowed by the foundation as well as the lack of stabilization of the breast wall is a hard nut to crack in the engineering. in the paper, a tenon - base is added under the base of the retaining wall, on the study of the choice of the parameters and formulas used in calculation and the research of theory used in calculation, method used to deal with the load, etc, the writer gives a way to crack the nut mentioned above paragraphs and presents a qualitative and quantitative analysis about them, such as the equivalent inner friction - angle ( d ) and the passive press of the clay ( ep ), etc. in the end of the paper, using modern optimization method, a design of the retaining wall reclining on the slight slope built on soft foundation is done, the result is economical, and accords with the fact

    軟基上的仰斜式擋土墻在水利工程河道護岸中經常遇到，仰斜式擋土墻基底偏心應力較大和軟基土地基容許承載力偏小的矛盾以及擋土墻抗滑穩定不足是工程中難以解決的難題。本文在對仰斜式擋土墻設計中有關計算參數的選擇、公式的選用應該注意的問題進行了研究，對河道護岸軟基礎上的仰斜式擋土墻採用凸榫基礎處理的方法，就其計算理論、設計驗算中各荷載的具體處理方法進行了較為細致的研究，提出了解決軟基礎上的水工仰斜式擋土墻難以解決的難題的方法，並對有水情況下粘土等效內摩擦角_ d 、凸榫被動土壓力e _ p等在計算中的取值提出了定性和定量的分析。最後利用現代優化方法對軟基礎上的水工仰斜式擋土墻進行了結構優化設計，得出了符合實際的結果，與其它重力式擋土墻形式進行比較，取得了明顯的經濟效益。
  14. The thesis was written under the direction of dynamic theory of forming reservoir, follows the rules of comprehensive information, judgment, interpretation and assessment and even makes full use of outcrop geology, data from drilling and logging, data from laboratory analysis and achievements in geophysical exploration. considering the basic factors of forming reservoir in the south of ordos basin as the starting point, the thesis defines that yanchang group of triassic goes into the start of generating oil in the late period of mid - jurassic and that the largest oil generation peaks in the middle period of early cretaceous, after the analogue - history of hydrocarbon generation. meanwhile it also establishes the relationship between the evolution of oil and gas and the formation of traps, the time of oil exploration

    本文以成藏動力學理論為指導，本著綜合信息、綜合判斷、綜合解釋、綜合評價的原則，充分利用露頭地質，鉆測井資料，實驗分析資料及物化探成果，以鄂爾多斯盆地南部的基本成藏要素為出發點，通過生烴史模擬，確定了三疊系延長組在中侏羅晚期（ 150ma ）進入生油門限，于早白堊世中期達到最大生油高峰期；同時並確立了油氣演化與圈閉形成、捕油時間的關系；通過流體勢的全區計算，提出了該區油勢具有明顯的「雙層」結構特徵，並建立了以靜水壓力為主的重力流系統和以差異壓實作用為主的壓實流系統的流體動力分佈模型；通過成藏動力學系統的劃分及事件分析，探討了該地區油氣聚集規律，最終指出了有利的含油氣遠景區。
  15. Based on remaining the dismantling and loading, we make full of the equipped instrument, and fall the whole cycle into three modules : speed - adjusting module, pressure module and multi - execution instrument module. we must compile the related plc control program and pc control program, and redesign the control cabinet and re - fix the electric cycle. we complete the auto - control of the hydraulic experiment table through the loading and recapitulate debugging

    在保留其元件可裝拆性的基礎上，我們充分利用現有液壓實驗臺的液壓元件，對其基本迴路進行重新組合，分為調速、壓力和多執行元件控制迴路三個模塊，並編制可編程式控制制器程序和上位機數據採集程序控制迴路動作，重新設計該實驗臺的電氣控制櫃，並進行現場接線和安裝調試，實現所有教學必須實驗迴路的自動控制。
  16. The project studied the direct contact condensation behavior of saturated steam on the subcooled liquid in passive gravity injection system. the experiment parameters were as follows : the initial pressure of prz ranged from 0. 2 0. 6mpa and the initial fluid temperature of core makeup tank ranged from 10 80. condensation phenomenon in cmt was observed

    本課題進行了非能動重力補水系統中飽和蒸汽在過冷液面上直接接觸冷凝的實驗研究，研究了在加裝遮流板時，系統壓力0 . 2 0 . 6mpa ， cmt初始溫度為10 80條件下壓力容器cmt中飽和蒸汽在過冷液面上冷凝的瞬態特性。
  17. Package handling module ( package _ server ) is responsible for assigning all received messages, which can advance real time capability ; communication agent module ( sp _ agent & smc _ agent ) is responsible for communicating with external entities, but does n ' t identify message contents, which can lighten burden of package handling module ; store - and - forward module ( store _ server ) completes store - and - forward mechanism by setting up timer, and implements overtime retransferring and failure handling ; routing module ( route _ server ) is responsible for maintaining the links with the other ismgs to implement routing ; feeing module only consists of some functions which can be called to record message items

    其中，業務處理模塊（ package _ server ）負責分派所有收到的外來消息，提高實時性；通信代理模塊（ sp _ agent & smc _ agent ）負責與外界實體通信，不具體識別消息，可減輕業務處理模塊負荷過重的壓力；存儲轉發模塊（ store _ server ）通過設置計時器完成存儲轉發機制，實現超時重傳和失敗處理；路由模塊（ route _ server ）負責維護與其他網關的通信鏈路，實現路由；計費模塊只是一些可供調用的函數，用來完成話單記錄的功能。
  18. Moisture, the voids and the density of the pavement are expected for many operators in the road department. in order to promote the application of gpr to detect pavement quality as quickly as possible, in this paper some research works were zone. the mainly research results includes the following aspects : ( 1 ) since the dielectric constants of pavement medium have important influence on radar detection results, dielectric properties of pavement layers materials are analyzed for the design of practical gpr system and field application

    目前探地雷達在公路上的應用還主要局限於路面結構層厚度的檢測，對路基路面物理力學指標的無損檢測被廣大公路工作者寄予厚望，這一技術的應用還有很多的工作要做，為了使其早日應用於實際，實現探地雷達對路面含水量、空隙率和壓實度的快速無損檢測，本文具體做了以下的一些工作： （ 1 ）鑒于介電常數對探地雷達檢測的重要影響，對路面結構材料的介電特性進行深入分析，為路用探地雷達的實際應用測量提供理論依據。
  19. Concrete filled steel tube ( cfst ) arch bridge is a new type of bridge which is widely applied in china recently, and it is a relatively ideal structural form for long span arch bridge. with the background of the practice of liantuo bridge, in the view of point of feasible in technology and reasonable in economy, the key techniques and difficulties in the construction of cfst arch bridge are analyzed and discussed in the thesis. the disadvantages in the current design and construction and the improvement method are also indicated

    本文以蓮沱特大橋工程實踐為背景，以主拱施工研究為主線，對鋼管混凝土拱橋重難點施工工藝，從技術上可行、經濟上合理的角度出發，詳細的進行了分析闡述，並指出了設計施工中存在的不足和今後需改進的方向；通過對鋼管混凝土拱橋施工過程中內力的計算，確定了拱肋施工最不利荷載工況下加載重量、壓重順序和張拉臨時預應力束等一系列施工措施，並將計算結果與現場監測觀測數據進行了比較分析，為今後進一步研究這類結構提供了參考。
  20. By the test of saturated soil and unsaturated soil, this paper enquiry that the stress - strain relationships of compacted soil under one dimensional consolidation is perfect hyperbole

    本文通過重塑土（飽和和非飽和）室內試驗，探討了一維情況下壓實土的應力應變關系呈現很好的雙曲線形式。
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