重型木結構 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhòngxíngmùjiēgòu]
重型木結構
英文
heavy timber construction- 重 : 重Ⅰ名詞(重量; 分量) weight Ⅱ動詞(重視) lay [place put] stress on; place value upon; attach im...
- 木 : Ⅰ名詞1 (樹木) tree 2 (木頭) timber; wood 3 (棺材) coffin 4 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ形容詞1 (木...
- 結 : 結動詞(長出果實或種子) bear (fruit); form (seed)
- 構 : Ⅰ動詞1 (構造; 組合) construct; form; compose 2 (結成) fabricate; make up 3 (建造; 架屋) bui...
- 重型 : heavy (duty); heavy type重型車輛 heavy vehicle; 重型航空母艦 heavy aircraft; battle aircraft; ...
- 結構 : 1 (各組成部分的搭配形式) structure; composition; construction; formation; constitution; fabric;...
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Directed by new theories and approaches of sedimentology, diagenesis and reservoir evaluation, focused on marine clastic reservoir of donghe sandstone member, in tarim basin, strata and depositional system of donghe sandstone member are classified ; typical depositional facies types, depositional model and horizontal distribution have been studied through depositional facies analysis of 17 single wells, combined with seismic data. major diagenetic events, stages and " four history " collaboration have been systematically analysesed, furthermore, the relation between reservoir diagenesis and porosity evolution has been built ; thorough studies on reservoir lithology, physical property and pore structure, reservoir development related to depositional envoironment, diagenesis and tectonic has been discussed ; reservoir has been evaluated and predicted by five influential parameters drawn from the results of the study on depositional facies, diagenesis and reservoir characteristic. in the end, favourable reservoir body distribution has been pointed out
本論文以沉積學、沉積巖石學、沉積成巖作用與儲層地質學、儲層評價技術的新理論新方法為指導,以塔里木盆地巴楚組東河砂巖段海相碎屑巖儲層為主要研究對象,通過17口典型井的單井地層沉積相分析和成巖作用分析,結合地震資料,對東河砂巖段地層和沉積體系進行了詳細劃分,研究了東河砂巖段分佈區的典型沉積相類型、沉積模式及其平面展布特徵;系統分析了東河砂巖段碎屑巖儲層的主要成巖事件、成巖期次及其四史配置關系,指出了儲層成巖與孔隙演化的關系;深入研究了東河砂巖段碎屑巖儲層的巖石學特徵、物性分佈、孔隙結構等特徵,著重討論研究了沉積環境、成巖作用和構造作用對儲層發育的影響;運用「權重」評價法結合地層沉積相、成巖演化和儲層特徵研究的結果,選取了五個對儲層發育有重要影響的參數對儲層進行了整體的評價和預測,指出了塔里木盆地東河砂巖段儲層有利儲集體的分佈狀況。Present methods generally based on the statistics of earthquake damage, expert experiences, theory analysis and experimental researches have obvious advantages, disadvantages and certain scopes of application ; ( 2 ) different prediction methods should be adopted against different building conditions, sites, intensity and experiences etc to predict earthquake damage of buildings for prospective accuracy, dependability and availability ; ( 3 ) earthquake damage matrix, which is the foundation of earthquake damage prediction, of 7 kinds of building in the urban areas of zhangzhou city under intensity 6 to 9 has been set up. the damage conditions of different buildings under different intensity are as followings : all kinds of structures are basically intact under intensity 6 ; the reinforced concrete structures are basically intact under intensity 7, but other kinds of structures are destroyed slightly ; the reinforced concrete structures are still basically intact while other kinds of structures are destroyed intermediately under intensity 8 ; the reinforced concrete structures are destroyed slightly, single - story factories and open houses are destroyed intermediately and other kinds of structures are destroyed seriously under intensity 9 ; ( 4 ) the results of earthquake damage predicting of buildings embody the damage when earthquake happens in the future. thus, further identifications and reinforcements should be considered to buildings that will be destroyed intermediately or more under the earthquake with 10 % exceeding probability in future 50 years ; ( 5 ) the direct economic losses caused by damage of buildings resting with the area, structural type, intensity and damage of all kinds of buildings are the main part of the losses of the city in an earthquake ; ( 6 ) the direct economic losses increased progressively toward high intensity by 2 or 3 times
基於上述研究,得出的主要結論有:建築物震害預測是一個模糊的、系統的、復雜的問題,現有的方法很多一般都是以震害統計規律、專家經驗、理論分析和試驗研究為依據,有其自身的優缺點和一定的適用范圍;應針對不同的建築物條件、場地條件、地震強度和已有經驗等,採用不同的預測方法進行建築物震害預測,以使預測結果達到預期的精確性、可靠性和可操作性;建立了漳州市區7類建築物在6度9度地震作用下的震害矩陣,成為指導抗震防災的重要依據,各類結構的震害情況表現為: 6度地震作用下各類建築物基本完好; 7度地震作用下除鋼筋混凝土結構基本完好外其餘以建築輕微破壞為主; 8度地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構仍以基本完好為主而其餘建築以中等破壞為主; 9度地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構以輕微破壞為主,單層工業廠房和空曠房屋以中等破壞為主,其餘建築以嚴重破壞為主;建築物的震害預測結果體現了未來地震來臨時的震害程度,在編制漳州市區抗震防災規劃時,對于遭遇50年超越概率10的地震影響發生中等以上破壞的建築物應考慮進行抗震鑒定和加固;由建築物的破壞所造成的直接經濟損失是城市地震經濟損失的主要部分,重慶大學碩士學位論文中文摘要其主要與建築物總面積、結構類型、地震烈度和各類建築物的震害程度有關;不同烈度造成的直接經濟損失按2一3倍向高烈度方向遞增,漳州市區直接經濟損失由6度至9度的比例關系為1 : 2 . 8 : 8 . 6 : 22 . 8 ;遭遇基本地震設防烈度( 7度)時,漳州市區直接經濟損失約4 . 5億元,無家可歸人員約40000人,且以磚木結構和多層磚混結構的震害損失最大;地震造成的人員傷亡主要與建築物倒塌及嚴重破壞的程度和總面積以及震時的建築物室內人數密切相關,地震時無家可歸人員主要與住宅倒塌、嚴重破壞及中等破壞的程度和總面積以及城市人均居住面積密切相關。Has been appointed chief scientist of a national basic research programme on the formation, transport and control of acid rain initiated by the chinese research academy of environmental sciences. the large - scale five - year project, supported by rmb 26m,
理大土木及結構工程學系王韜教授獲聘擔任國家重點酸雨研究項目的首席科學家及中國環境科學研究院研究員。該大型研究項目由中國環境科學研究院承擔,獲國家科技部973計劃撥款二千六百萬元人民幣支持。Has been appointed chief scientist of a national basic research programme on the formation, transport and control of acid rain initiated by the chinese research academy of environmental sciences. the large - scale five - year project, supported by rmb $ 26m,
理大土木及結構工程學系王韜教授獲聘擔任國家重點酸雨研究項目的首席科學家及中國環境科學研究院研究員。該大型研究項目由中國環境科學研究院承擔,獲國家科技部973計劃撥款二千六百萬元人民幣支持。Type nhss wire rope pulling hoist is widely suitable for use in bridge - construction, laying of large - size pipes, installation and adjusting of machinery an electric apparatus, and large reaction tower of petrochemical industry ; the installation and alignment of storage tanks ; erecting, fitting, welding and alignment of masts, steel concrete timber structures ; laying and translocating of rails and sleepers ; loading and unloading bulky heavy goods during transportation. cable tensioning ; demolishing of gallery supporting logs ; stacking forrestry wood ; and othersimilar cases. the hoist of this series is especially suitable for use in narrow working sites of limited space, where the job is high above the ground or in open air places, in tunnel of deep well, where no power for traction or lifting is available
Nhss型鋼絲繩手扳葫蘆可廣泛用於建築施工、大型管道鋪設、機電設備和石油化工大型反應塔、儲罐的安裝、校準、鐵塔及其它鋼木結構的豎立、拼裝焊接、校準、鐵軌、枕木的鋪設、移位、交通運輸中笨重貨物的裝卸、電線張緊、坑道支撐木的拆除、林區木材的集放等等,對于局部空間受到限制的狹窄工作場所、高空作業、野外作業、坑道、深井作業和無機電供能場所的各種牽引、提升作業、選用本系列產品尤為適宜。At the same time, there exist the following problems : long design cycle, high error rate, large amount of repetitive modifying, lack of information share, etc. therefore, it is of great practical significance to develop one cad and software to solve the problems above and to be acceptable to the shapes and structure features of solid door
實木門的造型比較復雜,款式變化多,在設計過程中存在設計周期長,出錯率高,重復修改設計工作量大以及缺乏信息共享等問題,是傢具設計中的瓶頸。因此研究開發適合實木門的造型和結構特點、能夠解決上述問題的實木門計算機輔助設計方法和軟體具有重要的實用價值。This paper studies the cad for solid door and the realization of the system in network circumstance. the research includes : 1. with the base of the analysis of users " requirements and the network circumstance, centering strengthening the practicability, adaptability and information share, this paper focuses on the key technology of shape designing, structure designing, data exchanging, etc, in network circumstance, and finally, realizes the cad system for solid furniture in network circumstance
本文研究了網路環境下實木門計算機輔助設計的方法,並且開發了相應的cad軟體,其內容包括: 1 .在分析實木門計算機輔助設計的用戶需求及其網路環境的基礎上,圍繞增強系統的實用性、適應能力和數據共享等中心問題,重點研究了網路環境下的實木門計算機輔助設計系統的造型設計、結構設計、數據交換等技術,並最終實現了網路環境下的計算機輔助實木門設計系統。Therefore, the structural damage diagnosis which makes use of structural dynamic response to identify the physical parameter, sequentially to assess the performance of the structure and to realize the finite element model updating has become the advancing front of civil engineering researches
對于重大土木工程結構,容易實現和量測的是結構的動力響應。利用結構的動力響應識別結構的物理參數,並進而評價結構性能、判別結構的損傷以及實現結構的有限元模型修正已成為新世紀土木工程領域的一個前沿研究熱點。分享友人