重置成本制 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhòngzhìchéngběnzhì]
重置成本制 英文
replacement cost basis
  • 重 : 重Ⅰ名詞（重量; 分量） weight Ⅱ動詞（重視） lay [place put] stress on; place value upon; attach im...
  • 置 : 動詞1. （擱; 放） place; put; lay 2. （設立; 布置） set up; establish; arrange; fix up 3. （購置） buy; purchase
  • 成 : Ⅰ動詞1 （完成; 成功） accomplish; succeed 2 （成為; 變為） become; turn into 3 （成全） help comp...
  • 本 : i 名詞1 （草木的莖或根）stem or root of plants 2 （事物的根源）foundation; origin; basis 3 （本錢...
  • 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 （製造） make; manufacture 2 （擬訂; 規定） draw up; establish 3 （用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
  • 重置 : resetting重置方式 reset mode; 重置價值折舊 depreciation on replacement value; 重置資產 replacement assets
  1. With the development of globalization and china ' s enter into wto, group enterprises will play important role in the approaching of our national economy to the world economy improving international market competence and strengthening national economy power. financial management system is a system trying to set the financial rights responsibility and benefit among the various financial management class. its core is how to allocate the financial power and solve the " cost " and " profit " of centralization and decentralization between mother enterprises and its affiliated enterprises. how to build a financial management system which is suitable for the enterprises group and make it operate effectively is a significant task concerning the survival and development to enterprises group

    隨著全球經濟一體化的加快推進和我國加入wto ，企業集團這種經濟聯合體形式對我國經濟走向世界、增強國際市場競爭力、提高國家綜合經濟實力將產生重要作用。企業集團財務管理體制是明確各財務管理層級的財務權限、責任和利益的制度，其核心是如何配置財務管理權限，主要是解決母子公司之間集權與分權的「成本」和「利益」的最優度的確定問題。構建適應企業集團發展需要的財務管理體制，使之有效運行，對企業集團的生存與發展具有重大意義。
  2. At the same time, mbo, as a creative way, has its significance in regulating the share structure of public companies, minimizing agency cost, promoting the management efficiency and optimizing social resources as well

    同時，上市公司管理層收購作為一種制度創新，對于上市公司調整股權結構、降低代理成本、提高經營管理效率以及實現社會資源的優化配置也有重要意義。
  3. The second chapter simply introduces the development of alternate asynchronous inverter technology and retrospects some types of energy - saving systems for hydraulic elevators. then the working principles of the project are discussed and analyzed at four different working status, i. e. light load upwards, heavy load upwards, light load downwards and heavy load downwards. and the chapter focus on the introduction of structure design of pump station, calculation and type selection of pump / motor reversible units, research on oil leakage principles of accumulator circuit, design of accumulator - pump / motor pressure - energy transformer and integrated valve blocks, etc. the last but not the least, the electrical wiring of vector inverter control cabin and design of computer control and data acquisition system are introduced

    論文第二章首先簡單介紹了交流異步電動機變頻調速技術的發展概況，在回顧電梯液壓控制系統節能技術的基礎上，介紹了本課題研製的「採用蓄能器的液壓電梯變頻節能控制系統研究」的基本原理，分析了動力系統在電梯轎廂輕載上下行、重載上下行等四種典型工況下的基本工作狀態和工作方式；詳細地介紹了本課題節能系統液壓動力泵站的結構設計和參數設計，重點研究了液壓動力泵站的結構設計、液壓泵馬達可逆性問題及其選型設計計算、蓄能器迴路泄漏油損失機理的研究及其補償裝置的設計、蓄能器-泵馬達壓力能量轉換裝置的設計、多功能集成控制閥組的設計等內容；最後簡單介紹了本課題矢量控制變頻控制櫃的外部附件電氣接線、計算機控制及數據採集系統的硬體設計等內容。
  4. The methods are very important and useful for improving economic benefits and reducing exploration cost. at the end of this paper, the model of cost management is designed and analyzed specifically. the content of this paper plays an important role of instructing the cost control in enterprises of oil and gas exploration

    設計成本控制系統首先必須明確指導思想，主要是更新成本管理的觀念，樹立全面成本控制的思想;掌握成本控制規律，實現由絕對控制到相對控制的轉變;講求成本效益，合理配置成本要素;堅持技術與經濟相統一，把設計與施工作為成本控制的重點。
  5. This article takes the respect of market environment and development trend that home - electricity manufactories face, and then makes a conclusion that logistics is very important for the future success of home - electricity manufactories, and analyze the present logistics condition and the existing problems in home - electricity manufactories, at last induce and sum up a few logistics development pattern of home - electricity manufactories at present. on the base of this, the thesis have first created a new method that how to choose and analyze the critical success factors about logistics pattern. when a manufactory chooses its logistics pattern, it should emphasize to consider the following critical factors : logistics positioning

    本文以家電企業面臨的市場環境以及發展趨勢為著眼點，引出了物流對家電企業未來成功的重要性，並分析了我國家電企業的物流現狀及存在的問題、歸納總結了目前我國家電企業的幾種物流發展模式；在此基礎上，論文自己首次提出了企業選擇物流模式時需要關注的關鍵影響因素及其分析方法；一個企業在選擇物流業務模式的時候，應該會著重考慮以下關鍵因素：對物流的定位、企業的基礎管理能力、對渠道的控制力、供應鏈中的位置、產品的物流特性、對物流成本的控制能力、規模資源大小、社會物流服務能力、對企業成功的影響、物流服務的技術性等。
  6. While a group enterprise is an enterprise organization formed by controlling and dependant companies on the basis of the property connection among them, such a relation should be an important starting point for the study of a group enterprise. this part studies the legal regulation between controlling and dependent companies and states that relevant institutions and rules concerning notifying obligation of share holding and restraint of cross - shareholding should be set up and applied when the controlling relation is formed. and accounting discipline between controlling and dependent companies should be complemented

    既然企業集團是一種以控制公司和從屬公司之間的聯系為基礎形成的企業組織體，那麼就應當以控制公司和從屬公司關系為重要的切入點著手研究企業集團，本部分對控制企業與從屬企業之間的法律協調進行研究，提出在形成控制企業與從屬企業關系時，應當設置控股的告知義務和相互持股限制的有關制度或規則;完善控制公司和從屬公司間的會計核算;在保障控制公司和從屬公司關系的經濟功能的基礎上，制定調整控制公司和從屬公司關系的法律規范，以解決控制公司和
  7. The property rights structure stimulates the people ' s economical conducts through transiting the property rights as the valuable asserts and arranging who can bear the deciding costs and benefits of using resources. distributing the deciding power, property rights arrangement decides who conducts in the economic system and how is the social wealth distributed. so, defining and enforcing the property rights institution influences the idea of using economic resources the economic conducts and economic performances

    通過把所有權轉讓為有價值的資產並安排誰是承擔資源使用決策的成本和收益的人，產權制度結構激勵著社會中人們的經濟行為；通過決策權力的配置，一般的產權安排決定了經濟體制中誰是經濟行為主體，界定了社會中財富的分配；由此，產權制度的界定和實施影響著對經濟資源使用的決策，並對經濟行為和經濟績效產生十分重要的影響。
  8. Conclusions could be drawn out through a positive analysis of some port companies : the factors that have a positive effect on the strategic target are the rate of main business return, the velocity of the assets, while the capital structure and the rate of the increase of the increase of investment have little effect, which illuminate that the port company should focus on the main business to enhance the return of net assets, it also shows that the business of the list port companies is over - concentrated, and should be diversified to lessen the operating risk ; the companies should accelerates the turnover speed of the assets ; the appropriate structure of the assets can bring benefit to a company, but the ultimate approach to enhance the return of the net assets is to look for items with high return ; the sightless investment made the increasing speed of return lag behind the expanding speed of the capital ; and result in no scale economic benefit

    本文通過對部分港口類企業進行計量分析后發現港口企業的資本結構和投資對凈資產收益率沒有顯著的影響，而港口企業收入過分集中。針對未來財務環境發生的變化，本文從戰略財務管理的角度對南京港口集團公司提出以下建議：在投資領域，今後應以綜合物流為契機，專業化與多元化並重；適度發展集團化經營；優化資源配置，提高資產營運效率。在融資領域，要合理選擇融資渠道，降低融資成本，更多關注債務融資；確定合理的資本結構，控制負債風險，建立償債保障機制。
  9. Which illuminate that the shipping company should focus on the main business to enhance the return of net assets, it also shows that the business of the list shipping companies is over concentrated, and should be diversified to lessen the operating risk ; the companies should accelerate the turnover speed of the assets ; the appropriate structure of the assets can bring benefit to a company, but the ultimate approach to enhance the return of the net assets is to look for items with high return ; the sightless investment made the increasing speed of return lag behind the expanding speed of the capital, and result in no scale economic benefit

    本文通過對航運類上市公司進行計量分析后發現航運企業的資本結構和投資對凈資產收益率沒有顯著的影響，而航運企業收入過分集中。針對未來財務環境發生的變化，本文從財務戰略管理的角度提出以下建議：在投資領域，今後應以綜合物流為契機，專業化與多元化並重；適度發展集團化經營；優化資源配置，提高資產營運效率。在融資領域，要合理選擇融資渠道，降低融資成本，更多關注債務融資；確定合理的資本結構，控制負債風險，建立償債保障機制。
  10. And at present, the system reform of bank of our country has not finished yet, the organization structuring of the bank is repeated seriously, the trade expenses cost is very high, the management efficiency is low, the international competitiveness is weak

    而目前，我國銀行體制改革尚未完成，銀行機構設置重復，交易費用成本偏高，經營效率低，國際競爭力弱，機構設置重復嚴重，效益低下，銀行內部可謂矛盾重重。
  11. The innovation direction of financial management explains the development tendency of chinese financial management under the knowledge economy circumstances. the objective innovation direction of financial management is the structure that revolves around the broad financial resources allocation ; the conception innovation direction of financial management includes the management finance conception based on human management finance conception of united competition and corporation management finance conception of risk, management finance conception of information and management finance conception of knowledge ; the method innovation direction of financial management embodies the trends about network, reproduction, system, project and strategy ; the institution innovation direction of financial management which is based on the financial administration structure highlights that the interest - related participates in decision - making, the holder of maximum human capital possesses the most important financial administration rights, financial administration is adjusted according to opportunities, the knowledge and economics experts participate in the financial administration ; the content innovation direction of financial management insists admitting the knowledge capital into financial management scope admitting the capital operation into financial management system, building the interest - related financial management system, reforming the method and content of cost management, valuing the promotion of risk management level

    財務管理目標的創新方向是以泛財務資源配置為核心的體系結構；財務管理觀念創新的方向包括與知識經濟緊密相連人文化理財觀念、競爭與合作想統一的理財觀念、信息理財觀念和知識化理財觀念；財務管理方法創新的方向體現了網路化、再生化、系統化、工程化和戰略化的趨勢；財務管理制度創新的方向以財務治理結構為基礎，強調利益相關者共同參與財務治理、人力資本最大者擁有最重要的財務治理權、財務相機治理、以及知識與信息專家參與財務治理；財務管理內容創新的方向考慮將知識資本納入財務學體系、建立利益相關者財務學體系、改革成本管理的內容和方法、重視風險管理水平的提高。
  12. In research of controlling system about the switched reluctance motor system ( srd ), there are two prominent problems, one is that it is difficult to set up accurate mathematical model of srm due to serious nonlinearity caused by double - salient structure, the other is that the previous schemes of srd are always equipped with rotor position sensor, which determines the system ' s high speed performance, reliability and cost. as a result, how to detect the position of non - position sensor rotor has become one major direction in the study o f srd

    其中較為突出的問題是： 1 ）由於sr電機的雙凸極結構，電機模型具有嚴重的非線性，使得建立sr電機的數學模型非常困難； 2 ）轉子位置傳感器的存在影響了電機控制系統的高速性能、可靠性和成本，所以研究無位置傳感器轉子位置檢測技術（或間接位置檢測技術）是開關磁阻電機系統（ srd ）系統研究的重要課題之一。
  13. The following conclusions have been drawn from this research program, : ( 1 ) the model following architecture allows for straightforward implementation of requirements of handling quality standard, and it can be utilized for helicopter handling quality design. ( 2 ) the adaptive model - inverse control theory can provide the referenced helicopter with consistent handling quality throughout its operating envelope, with requiring only an approximate linear model at a single operating point. ( 3 ) the technology of adaptive neural network model - inverse control can reduce costs and period associated with pcs development

    通過該課題的研究，得到以下結論： （ 1 ）參考模型跟蹤結構能夠直接實現飛行品質規范要求，可以用於直升機飛行品質設計； （ 2 ）自適應模型逆控制方法只需一個基準狀態下的近似線性模型，卻可在整個使用包線內提供協調一致的飛行品質； （ 3 ）自適應神經網路模型逆控制技術可節約成本，縮短飛控系統研製周期； （ 4 ）在某些部件部分意外失效或戰損情況下，自適應神經網路具有實現控制的在線快速重新配置、保持飛行品質的潛力； （ 5 ）軌跡跟蹤控制器可以用於任務科目基元模擬及飛行品質評估。
  14. Based on summary of headstream of loss of quality - cost, finding key factor of the loss, this paper bring forward how to reduce the cost and increase benefit guarding against quality question and controlling emphases of quality - cost management by analyzing position of the loss and confirming duty of the loss. the forecast, planning, controlling, check and analysis of economic performance of quality - cost management can carried out by setting items of quality - cost management and relative technical methods of accounting. the quality - cost management is a very complicated task

    通過對質量成本損失源的分層歸集，找出質量成本損失的關鍵因素，提出了如何進行質量整改，降低質量成本，提高項目的經濟效益；通過分析質量成本損失的位置，明確質量成本損失的責任，從而預防質量問題的發生，把握質量成本管理的重點；通過設立質量成本管理的科目，藉助管理會計的有關技術方法，對質量管理工作的經濟性進行預測、計劃、控制、核算和分析。
  15. The sixth part gives process appraise about chinese western exploration item. in the thesis, the author has gives chinese western oil / gas exploration model, how to establish modern enterprise system, the strategy of science and technology, hr strategy, low cost strategy, new development strategy, corporation culture, and manage corporation idea. chinese west oil exploration is a process that is gradually accumulates experience, to adapt to international rule, to participate in international competition, and develop itself

    本文的主要觀點是在西部新區石油勘探中建立現代企業制度，規范政府與企業的職能與關系；企業在組織機構設置上注重扁平、精幹、高效；注重信息系統、財務管理模式以及西部新區油氣勘探的實施、項目評價、監督監控體系的建立；在經營上轉換機制，突出經濟效益，降低勘探成本；堅持以科技、人才為本，制訂全新的發展戰略、企業文化和經營理念，樹立牢固的環境保護意識；在西部新區石油勘探過程中，不斷積累經驗，積極參與國際競爭，主動與國際石油行業接軌，發展壯大自我， 。
  16. Finally, in light of national conditions, the paper proposes four countermeasures to accelerate the special disposal progress, including establishing the cost - sharing system, improving the legal environment, competitively using the means of " internal peeling - off ", " market selling ", " foreign - related restructuring " and " quasi securitization ", and stopping the npls from the origins

    並在最後結合我國國情，從建立特別處置成本分擔體制，完善特別處置法律政策環境，競爭性地運用「內部剝離」 、 「直接市場化」 、 「涉外重組」 、 「準資產證券化」等新型特別處置手段，從源頭上杜絕新增不良資產等四個方面，提出適合我國現階段國情的，加速不良資產特別處置的對策。
  17. Based on the exploration of lending pricing behaviors of banks during the historic process of the interest rate system reform, the paper mainly discusses the genesis mechanism of lending price and the interrelated implicit interest rate under the condition of financial regulation, analyses the external and internal factors which influence the lending pricing decision - making process of the microeconomic bodies ( banks and enterprises ). and based on the contrast of the lending pricing modes which are popular at home and abroad now, the paper designs a lending pricing model of compound interest rate, which can be applied to the market - oriented interest rate circumstance

    本文將銀行的貸款定價行為置於利率體制變革的歷史進程中加以考察，重點討論了金融管制條件下貸款價格的生成機制及與此相關的隱性利率，分析了影響微觀經濟主體（銀行和企業）貸款定價決策的內外部因素，並在對比國內外當前普遍採用的貸款定價模式的基礎上，設計了適用於利率市場化環境的貸款復利定價模型。
  18. In many years, automobile industry of our province always is at the low - end position of value chain of the international labor division in joint investment with foreign enterprises, general development profit level is not high, competitiveness in production cost and product price are left behind in the world, so we always obtain processing profit instead of excess profit ; design and production technology of entire cars and component products are left far behind with international advanced level, development of components is severely lagging from the development of the entire cars, especially transnational companies always control procurement of components with high technical content and added value, so we have to import components with key technology

    多年來我省汽車產業在與國外企業合資中一直處于國際分工價值鏈的低端位置，總體發展利潤水平不高，生產成本與產品價格遠未達到與國際接軌的競爭實力，我們獲得的一直是加工利潤，而不是超額利潤；整車和零部件產品設計和製造工藝上同國際先進水平尚有較為明顯的差距，零部件的發展嚴重滯後於整車的發展，尤其是跨國公司一直控制著高技術含量、高附加值零部件的采購，使具有核心技術的零部件一直從國外進口。
  19. An example of a composite control is a control that consists of a text box and a reset button

    其中的一個示例就是由文本框和重置按鈕組成的控制項。
  20. The thesis refers that in view of its high negative externalities, the cost of compelling non - bank financial institution to retreat from the marker is increasing so that the deposition strategy shall be mainly eyed on the institution re - organization to at most reduce the effect of negative externalities and save the deposition cost. in the end, the author makes some suggestions on how to regulate china ' s non - bank financial institutions further

    指出由於非銀行金融機構風險的高負外部性，使得市場退出成本大大提高，風險處置應側重於機構重整，最大程度降低風險的負外部效應，節約處置成本，文章最後提出了進一步規范我國非銀行金融機構風險處置制度的建議，尤其是針對我國當前金融機構風險處置法律制度的缺遺，從程序和實體方面提出了一些意見。
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