重量差異試驗 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhòngliángchāyìshìyàn]
重量差異試驗 英文
weight variation test
  • 重 : 重Ⅰ名詞（重量; 分量） weight Ⅱ動詞（重視） lay [place put] stress on; place value upon; attach im...
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  • 差 : 差Ⅰ名詞1 （不相同; 不相合） difference; dissimilarity 2 （差錯） mistake 3 [數學] （差數） differ...
  • 異 : 形容詞1 （有分別; 不相同） different 2 （奇異; 特別） strange; unusual; extraordinary 3 （另外的;...
  • 試 : 名詞（古代占卜用的器具） astrolabe
  • 驗 : 動詞1. （察看; 查考） examine; check; test 2. （產生預期的效果） prove effective; produce the expected result
  • 重量 : weight; scale; heft
  • 試驗 : trial; experiment; test
  1. They are jinfo mountain in nanchuan county ( natural protection section ), wuling mountain in qianjiang county ( national emphases forest demonstration county which forest cover rate is beyond 50 % ) and zhongliang mountain in beibei county ( artificial destruction is very grave ). some main land use patterns i. e. woodland, garden, infield, abandon infield, shrub and grassplot are selected in those three sample sites. four aspects on soil fertility index of karst environment under different land use patterns in these three sample sites, are revealed in this paper, by using the field test, indoor measure and analysis, outdoor experiment and field investigation, and the knowledge and technique of soil, ecology, physics and chemistry etc. they are physical characteristic ( effective soil thickness, organic layer thickness, soil texture, water - stable aggregate and soil water etc. ), chemical fertility ( organism, omni - n, omni - p, omni - k, alkali - nitrogen, available p, available k and rapid available k etc. ), soil animalcule ( bacteria, fungi, actinomyces and their grosses ) and soil - seed - pool ( plant community diversity index ) in karst ecosystem

    本研究以重慶市的南川金佛山（自然保護區） 、黔江武陵山（國家重點退耕還林示範縣，森林覆蓋率50以上）和北碚中梁山（遭人為破壞嚴重）典型巖溶區為對象，選擇了幾種重要的利用方式，包括林地、果園、耕地、棄耕地和灌草坡，採用野外巖溶生態調查和室內試驗測量分析相結合的方法，以不同土地利用方式巖溶土壤肥力為重點，對不同土地利用方式土壤肥力特徵進行量化分析，找出巖溶土壤肥力差異的主要方面及其根本原因，論文主要從土壤剖面物理退化指標（有效土層厚度、有機質層厚度、質地、團聚體、水分含量等） ，化學肥力退化指標（有機質、全n 、全p 、全k 、堿解n 、速效p和速效k等） ，樣地土壤微生物指標（細菌、真菌、放線菌數量及總量）以及樣地土壤種子庫植物群落多樣性等4個方面對重慶典型巖溶區的土壤肥力特徵進行了較為詳細的分析研究，為巖溶地區士壤資源的合理利用及結構的調控管理提供依據。
  2. In adding - acid system : the resistivities of different lithotypes " cp tend towards being constant and equal when weight percentage of aniline exceeds 50 % ; because of the structure difference of different lithotypes, the polymerizing places and processes are different ; the resistivities of vituain / pan and fusain / pan reach the lowest point respectively when ( ntloisiog / an is 0. 6, 1. 0 ; the resistivities of cp decline fast and tend towards being constant along with the reduction of diameter of coal. in not adding - acid system : the resistivities of different lithotypes ' cp decline evenly ; it is found on the crossed experiment of cp, that ( nflsaog / an mole proportion is the most important factor to influence output ratio of cp and the weight percentage of aniline is the most important factor to influence resistivities of cp. according to the result of the crossed experiment of cp

    在有外加酸體系中：苯胺百分含量大於50時，不同煤巖組分的電阻率趨于恆定和一致；由於不同煤巖組分結構上的差異，導致苯胺聚合場所和聚合過程的不同；當過硫酸銨/苯胺摩爾比為0 . 6 ， 1 . 0時，鏡煤-聚苯胺導電材料電阻率和絲炭-聚苯胺導電材料的電阻率分別達到最低值；在無外加酸體系中：不同煤巖組分/聚苯胺導電材料的電阻率隨著聚合時間的增加而均勻下降，並在8小時左右達到恆定；在對絲炭-聚苯胺導電材料進行的正交試驗中發現：過硫酸銨/苯胺摩爾比對產率的影響最大，苯胺重量百分比對產率影響最小，而對產物電阻率影響最大的是苯胺重量百分比。
  3. In light of current using situation and drawing on the experience of many scholars researched methods and viewpoints, this thesis made com land, fallow land, orchard, grass land as experimental field in black soil region jlau, which carried out experiment by applying different amounts of n and p fertilization in corn field. by means of collecting the samples of rainfall runoff, erosion silt and surface layer soil before and after rainfall for one year nature precipitation in field, we study the effect of surface runoff on n and p nutrient and fertility degeneration. the results showed : ( l ) there are lots of factors which affect soil erosion and losses of n and p, in which rainfall and rainfall intensity were more important, while rainfall intensity is the most important meteorological phenomena factor

    針對當前黑土利用現狀，本文借鑒眾多學者的研究方法和觀點，在吉林農大黑土區選擇利用方式不同的玉米地、休閑地、果園、草地，在玉米區進行了不同數量的施肥，通過野外試驗，採集一年自然降雨產流及泥沙樣品，同時採集降雨前後的耕層土壤樣品，研究了黑土區地表徑流對氮磷養分特徵及肥力退化的影響，結果表明：土壤侵蝕和氮磷的流失受諸多因素的影響，降雨量、降雨強度是重要因子，而降雨強度是影響農田地表徑流養分流失的最重要的氣象因子，特別是暴雨，暴雨徑流中氮磷濃度較平時高得多；隨作物生長，覆蓋度逐漸增加以及不同利用方式下表現的覆蓋度差異，氮磷流失都表現為顯著的差異。
  4. Twenty f1 combinations crossed among 5 varieties and strains different in fiber properties according to complete diallel crossing design were used to evaluate the heterosis and gene action of boll weight and lint percentage in high quality fiber property varieties in upland cotton in 1998 1999 for two year successively at nanjing. it was indicated that there existed small interactions with the environmental factors without maternal effects and the additive gene effect was in chief, attaining to 51. 2 % and 65. 4 % respectively for boll weight and lint percentage. the dominant effect was also in higher rate, 32. 6 % and 16. 8 % respectively. the population mean heterosis of boll weight and lint percentage over the mid - parental mean were relatively prominent 13. 3 % and 3. 5 % respectively in extreme significance. however, boll weight showed no significantly surpassing parental f1 heterosis over the better parent based on population mean ( 2. 0 % ) ; while the lint percentage expressed significant negative heterosis value ( - 2. 1 % ). the gene actions were in conformity with the heterosis expression. it was shown clearly that the f1 combinations crossed between parents with similar performances had relatively high dominant effects and significant positive f1 surpassing parental heterosis ( f1 heterosis over the better parent ) ; while no f1 combination crossed between the parents with prominent mutual difference surpassed the higher parent in yield components, which indicated that among those parents with less difference and close relationships, there still existed sufficient genetic variation or certain mechanism for creating variation and achieving greater advances in breeding. correlation analyses also indicated that there still existed severely undesirable negative correlation between yield and fiber properties as well as the difficulties for their simultaneous improvements

    利用5個具有不同纖維品質性狀的品種（系）配製完全雙列雜交組合20個，通過親本和f1的2年隨機區組試驗發現產量性狀的鈴重和衣分與環境的互作效應小，不存在母體效應，並以加性遺傳效應為主，分別占表型方差的51 . 2 %和65 . 4 % ;顯性遺傳效應所佔的比率也較高，分別為32 . 6 %和16 . 8 % .鈴重和衣分的群體平均優勢較大，分別為13 . 3 %和3 . 5 % ，達到了極顯著;鈴重的超親優勢為2 . 0 % ，不顯著;衣分為顯著的負值（ - 2 . 1 % ） .遺傳分析與雜種優勢結果一致.具體表現在產量性狀上，親本相當配製的組合雜合顯性較高，其超親優勢正向顯著，而極值親本（差異較大）所配組合沒有超過高親的.這表明親本差異小、親源關系較近的親本中仍然存在足夠的遺傳變異或某種機制以創造變異使育種取得更大的進展.相關分析表明了仍然存在嚴重的品質與產量的負相關，遺傳改良的難度較大
  5. Exam results and the proportion of the students entering schools of a higher grade are the only targets and this is used as its assess standard. as for the teaching contents, it pays its attention to the teaching of indirect experiences and as a result, what is learned is divorced from practice. the basic teaching steps put forward by karav are more used, that is, " teaching organization - review - check - transfer to the new lesson - study - consolidation - assignment ", while the students can not play their main and creative role in this way

    在教學理念上，傳統教學強調教師的主導作用，忽視學生的個性差異；在評價機制上，以考試分數和升學率為惟一的衡量教學質量的指標，不注重學生的綜合發展；在教學內容上，注重書本上的間接經驗的傳授，所學內容與社會實際嚴重脫節，不能培養真正適合社會需要的人才；在教學方法上，多運用凱洛夫的「組織教學?復習檢查?導入新課?學習新課?鞏固新課?布置作業」的基本教學環節進行教學，學生的主體作用和創造能力難以發揮。
  6. Concentrations of zn and cd were significantly lower in mycorrhizal plants, but p concentrations did not differ substantially between mycorrhizal and non - mycorrhizal treatments. the results indicate that the higher metal tolerance of mycorrhizal plants was due to the direct involvement of the mycorrhizal fungi in plant tolerance to heavy metals rather than a p - mediated nutritional effect

    通過盆栽試驗研究了接種外生菌根真菌對油松幼苗耐重金屬能力的影響，結果表明在重金屬zn和cd污染條件下，點柄乳牛肝菌侵染油松后，顯著改善了植株生長狀況，大幅度降低了植株體內zn和cd含量，而菌根與非菌根處理植株磷營養差異不大。
  7. It was pointed with the experiment methods of electro - chemistry, metallographic analysis, weighing, spot count and bending that : the additives play an important part in getting high quality coating. however, the effect of different kinds of additives on performance of electrolyte and coating and the part of same additive in different electrolyte are varied. each additive is selective to electrolyte

    通過電化學方法、金相組織分析、重量法、斑點法、彎曲法等試驗方法研究指出：添加劑對鍍層質量起著至關重要的作用，但不同類型的添加劑對鍍液和鍍層性能的影響並不相同，同一添加劑在不同鍍液中所起作用亦有差異，各種鍍液對添加劑具有選擇性。
  8. The pore air pressure gradually goes up with the developing of axial strain in the process of the dynamic torsional shear test of loess, but the pore water pressure hold the line or goes up a little in the last. the stress - strain dynamic constitutive relationship of intact loess and man - made loess show the hyperbolic model. there are some remarkable differences of strength and strain between unsaturated loess and saturated loess

    研究結果表明：非飽和黃土在動力扭剪試驗過程中，隨著軸向變形的發展，孔隙氣壓力逐漸上升，而孔隙水壓力則基本保持不變或後期略有升高；原狀黃土和重塑黃土的應力應變本構關系呈雙曲線型；非飽和黃土和飽和黃土的強度及變形特性存在明顯差異；進而分析了含水量、固結應力和固結應力比對黃土動力特性的影響本文最後對非飽和土的有效應力計算公式進行了討論。
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