重離子研究所 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhònglíziyánjiūsuǒ]
重離子研究所 英文
gesellschaft für schwerionenforschung gsi
  • 重 : 重Ⅰ名詞（重量; 分量） weight Ⅱ動詞（重視） lay [place put] stress on; place value upon; attach im...
  • 離 : Ⅰ動詞1 （離開） leave; part from; be away from; separate 2 （背離） go against 3 （缺少） dispens...
  • 子 : 子Ⅰ名詞1 （兒子） son 2 （人的通稱） person 3 （古代特指有學問的男人） ancient title of respect f...
  • 研 : 研同 「硯」
  • 究 : Ⅰ動詞（仔細推求; 追查） study carefully; go into; investigate Ⅱ副詞[書面語] （到底; 究竟） actually; really; after all
  • 離子 : [物理學] ion
  • 研究所 : a graduate school
  • 研究 : 1. （探求） study; research 2. （考慮或商討） consider; discuss; deliberate
  1. The huge energy - momentum of particles can be transformed into thermal energy by accelerator experiment at high energy to study perturbative vacuum of quantum chromodynamics and determine the signal of quark - gluon plasma

    在實驗上，人們通過相對論性重離子碰撞實驗把巨大的動能轉化為熱能，來研究量子色動力學的微擾真空及其所預言的夸克?膠子等離子體。
  2. The proportion of the primary school children of divorces is the highest in the children of divorces. the divorces of their parents bring tremendous misfortunes to these children who were innocent and lovely, their happy childhoods become gloomy and they can hardly grow up healthy and happily like the children from integrated families. at the same time, the adverse influences of divorces to the children are the most evident, the psychological hurts are the deepest, the changes of behavior are the most obvious, and the social problems that it brings about are severe, complicated and far - reaching, so the research of the primary school children of divorces has practical social significance to the development of our whole country, society and nation

    在離異家庭子女總人數中小學離異家庭兒童所佔比例是最高的，父母離婚對兒童的負面影響是最明顯的，心理傷害是最深的，行為變化是最突出的，由此而帶來的社會問題是嚴重的、復雜的、深遠的。所以對小學離異家庭子女的研究，對我們整個國家、整個社會、整個民族的發展而言，將具有重大的社會現實意義，對人類自己、教育本身的探索來說，將具有重要的理論思想價值。
  3. Institute of heavy ion physics, peking university, beijing, 100871

    北京大學重離子物理研究所，北京， 100871
  4. Institute of heavy ion physics, college of physics, peking university, beijing, 100871

    北京大學重離子物理研究所，北大物理學院，北京， 100871
  5. The research of the new and high conductivity material of lithium ionic conductor is always an interesting issue in the material field due to its low potential, light weight and providing high cell voltage and energy density

    由於鋰具有較負的電極電勢和較輕的重量，可以為電化學器件提供高的電池電壓和能量密度，所以鋰離子導體高電導率新材料的研究一直是材料研究領域倍受關注的課題之一。
  6. The new progresses on heavy - ion cancer therapy and treatment facilities in institute of modern physics ( imp ), chinese academy of sciences, are introduced, and the development program of heavy - ion cancer therapy is presented

    摘要介紹了中國科學院近代物理研究所在重離子束治癌研究和治療裝置研製方面的最新進展，以及中國科學院近代物理研究所重離子束治癌的發展規劃。
  7. Abstract : the development of stealthy materials in the past several d ecades from the second world war up to now is comp endiously reviewed in this paper. recent study of new stealthy materials, suc h as ceramic materials and conducting polymer composites etc, is summarized from three areas of thermal resistance ， smart and plasma steal thy materials, and developing trend of the stealthy mat erials is also predicted in this paper

    文摘:簡單回顧了從二次世界大戰至今幾十年間，國外隱身材料的發展歷程；系統綜述了國外在陶瓷材料、導電高分子材料、晶須材料、納米材料、手征材料等新型隱身材料研究方面所取得的進展；從耐高溫隱身材料、智能隱身材料、等離子體隱身三個方面入手，重點介紹了國外近年來在隱身材料領域的最新進展；並且指出了隱身技術未來的發展方向。
  8. Based on the theoretical analysis and experimental researches, it is presented that the wider spectra are resulted from the many fluorophores with large numbers of vibrational energy levels on the ground level in the blood cells, and the reduction of the spectral intensity is due to the reabsorption of the blood cells and the energy transfer of the collisions between the fluorophore and another one or other macromolecule. on the other hand, when the concentration of the blood cells is increased, the reabsorption of the blood cells, the secondary fluorescence due to the reabsorption and the influence of the concentration on the energy levels of fluorophores are all the factors of the red - shifted spectral peaks

    在進行理論分析和研究的基礎上，提出了因血細胞中存在多種熒光團，且這些熒光團的電子能級上又存在大量的不同的振動能級，從而導致被激發的熒光團發出較寬的熒光光譜；血細胞濃度的增大，熒光團以及其他大分子之間的距離變小，造成它們之間因碰撞的能量轉移概率加大，因而易產生熒光猝滅，結果導致熒光強度的變小；血細胞溶液中重吸收所導致的熒光猝滅和二次熒光發射，以及血細胞濃度的變化對其中熒光團能級系統的影響都是導致熒光峰值波長「紅移」的原因；進而研究了led光誘導血細胞產生熒光光譜的機理。
  9. Aim : to analyze the mechanism, thermadynamic theoretical basis, dynamic mechanism and influencing factors of thermally induced phase separation ( tips ) in order to completely grasp the factors affecting the size, distribution and form of pores, so that the adjusted range of pore can be widened and the preparation of porous membrane can be repeated and controlled. methods : considering from the structural characteristics of tissue engineered materials, the methods of preparing porous membrane using tips technique, the hermadynamic theoretical basis, dynamic mechanism and influencing factors were analyzed, the problems and investigative directions in the future were also analyzed. tips technique is a process of phase separation of polymer homogenous solution under quenching, and it is suitable for diameter and structural form of the micropore materials prepared using tips are closely correlated with the kind and dispensing proportion of polymer attrnuant, polymer concentration and polymer molecular mass, etc. conducted, including determination of polymer - solvent system phase diagram, study of form and appearance of porous membrane of different thickness, study of form and appearance of porous membrane prepared with systems of different x, which is the parameter of polymer - solvent interaction

    目的:分析熱致相分離成膜過程的機理、熱力學理論基礎、動力學機制以及影響因素，以便充分掌握影響孔度大小、分佈、形態的因素，使孔度調控范圍得以拓寬，使多孔膜的制備能重復可控.方法:從組織工程材料結構特點出發，分析熱致相分離聚合物多孔膜的制備方法及該法成膜的熱力學理論基礎、動力學機制以及影響因素.並分析實驗中存在的問題及今後的研究方向.結果:以熱致相分離法可制備聚合物多孔膜.熱致相分離法制備多孔膜是高聚物均相溶液在淬冷條件下發生相分離的過程，它適用於上臨界共溶溫度型聚合物一稀釋劑二元體系.熱致相分離法成膜的過程，可以認為是旋節線機理佔主導地位.熱致相分離法制備的微孔材料，其孔隙率、孔徑大小、結構形態與聚合物稀釋劑的種類、組成配比、聚合物濃度、聚合物分子量等因素密切相關.結論:可採用熱致相分離技術制備多孔膜，通過改變不同的成膜條件可獲得一系列不同孔徑尺寸和孔徑分佈的多孔膜材料.對熱致相分離成膜過程中聚合物-溶劑體系的相圖測定，不同厚度的多孔膜形貌研究，不同x （聚合物-溶劑相互作用參數）體系所制備的多孔膜形貌等需深人研究
  10. But on the later condition the trend of accumulation turned to be stable in the w3 treatment ( vseawater / v pure water = 1 ) - in root zone soil, variation of sar value accorded with total salt accumulations and sometimes decreased at the treatment where the v seawater / v pure water > 1. contents of cl - and na + which were the main ions and leached obviously in 0 - 60cm soil were greatly influenced by rainfall, but the rainfall did not affected the contents of ca2 +, mg2 + and k + whose ability of leaching is worse than that of cl - and na + in the root zone soil obviously. the vertical distribution of salt ions in the 0 - 60cm soil were mainly affected by the ratio of v seawater / v pure water in the irrigation water on the condition of not enough rainfall, but on the cont

    海水灌溉下，耕層土壤中鹽分含量受降雨量影響很大，足夠的降雨條件下，鹽分不會積累，降雨量較低時，鹽分積累明顯，但在50海水處理下趨于平衡狀態；耕層土壤sar值的變化情況和鹽分含量變化情況相一致，在灌溉水中海水濃度大於50時有所下降；土壤中主要鹽離子為cl ~ -和na ~ + ， 0 - 60cm土層內， na ~ + 、 cl ~ -明顯的向土壤底層遷移，其在土壤中的含量受降雨影響顯著，而ca ~ （ 2 + ） 、 mg ~ （ 2 + ）和k ~ +在土壤中遷移能力較低，其含量受降雨影響較小； 0 - 60cm層次土壤鹽分的縱向分佈在降雨量較低的條件下主要受灌溉水中海水濃度的影響，而在降雨充分的條件下，地面覆蓋程度成為重要的影響鹽分和水分脅迫下菊芋的生理響應及其海水灌溉研究因子之一。
  11. This research has closed relationship with a wide range of cross - science areas, such as basic research on cancer therapy by heavy ion radiation method, radiation danger level evaluation in space and biological damage induced by long term, low - level dose radiation environment, etc. dna is the carrier of biological information and the main target of biological effects induced by ionizing radiations

    從重離子治癌的基礎性和先導性的研究，載人航天飛行過程中的太空輻射危險性評估，到長期在低劑量輻照環境下的放射性對機體損傷等等，都與電離輻射所致生物損傷的研究有著密切的關系。 dna （脫氧核糖核酸）是生命信息的載體，也是輻射生物效應的最主要的靶分子。
  12. This paper introduces the neutral beam injection equipment that was the national chiefly supported project in 95 duration and mainly introduces the design and research of its computer monitoring and control system

    本文介紹了中國科學院等離子體物理研究所國家九五重點支持項目ht - 7中性束注入裝置監控系統的設計和研製。
  13. But in the current magneto - optical theory, there is some difficulty to calculate it in detail, for the complex microscopic structure of er3 + ion and the high magnetic field up to 300koe. so to date, the quantitative calculation by quantum theory has not been seen

    但在現行的理論中，由於重稀土er ~ （ 3 + ）離子復雜的微觀結構，以及實驗上外磁場高達300koe ，這些都給理論研究造成了一定的難度，所以迄今為止尚未見到對其詳細的量子理論的定量計算研究報道。
  14. For the single - ion microbeam can irradiate cell in precise spatial and a predefined number of particle, so it can boost the research and appliance of low energy ion beam bioengineering

    由於單粒子束可以對細胞進行定點定量輻射，所以它對促進離子束生物工程學的研究與應用都有重大意義。
  15. This paper reviews current development in researches of the field of microbial diversity in polluted soils at home and abroad based on the methods of isolating culture and biomarkers, and the knowledge of microbial diversity from the angles of different ecological levels, and explores advanced approaches, new ideas and issues in the research on soil microbial ecological processes aiming at new problems in soil pollution the world is faced with

    本文基於分離培養以及生物標志分子方法，從不同生態層次上認識微生物多樣性，較全面、系統地綜合評述國內外污染土壤環境的微生物群落功能、結構及分子遺傳多樣性的研究進展，並針對新形勢下土壤污染所面臨的新問題，探討了近期土壤微生物生態學過程研究的重要手段與科學問題。
  16. The characteristic value of the so - called inverse algebraic eigenvalue problem is that under certain restrict conditions against the question, elements of matrix are determined according to eigenvalue or eigenvector. the practical inverse alebraic eigenvalue problem arose in phisical chemistry in the study of molecular structures. it arises in various areas of application in a lot of filelds, such as dispersed system of physical mathematic, design of vibration system of the structure, correct and control, particle nuclear spectroscopy, linear variable control system and so on

    所謂代數特徵值反問題就是在一定的限制條件下，根據給定的特徵值或特徵向量決定矩陣的元素，它是在研究物理化學中研究分子結構時發現的。矩陣特徵值反問題在數學物理反問題的離散系統、結構振動系統的設計、校正與控制、粒子物理的核光譜學、線性多變量控制系統的極點配置等許多領域都具有重要的應用。
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