野生草地 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yěshēngcǎode]
野生草地 英文
wild grassland
  • 野 : Ⅰ名詞1 （野外） open country; the open:曠野 open spaces [country]; wilderness; 田野 open fields; ...
  • 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 （生育; 生殖） give birth to; bear 2 （出生） be born 3 （生長） grow 4 （生存; 活） live;...
  • 草 : Ⅰ名詞1 （草本植物的統稱） grass 2 （指用作燃料、飼料等的稻、麥之類的莖和葉） straw 3 （草稿） dra...
  • 野生 : wild; uncultivated; feral野生動植物 wilding; 野生蜂 wild bee; 野生生物資源保護 wildlife conservat...
  • 草地 : 1. （草原） meadow; meadowland; grassland; lea 2. （草坪） lawn; greensward; grassplot
  1. This voluntary code addresses issues such as reduced pesticide use, water and energy conservation, waste reduction and recycling, controlling of erosion, the use of “ good bugs ” in the vineyard to kill the “ bad bugs ”, creating and maintaining a habitat for raptors and other wildlife around the vineyards, planting cover crops such as mustard grass and clover to replenish the soil with nutrients, improved farm worker housing, and other measures for making high quality wines in a responsible manner

    這個自主的規定公布了如減少殺蟲劑的使用，水和能量守恆，損耗的減少和再生，腐蝕的控制，利用葡萄園里有益蟲殺死有害蟲，創造和保護在葡萄園附近的鳥類和其他野生動物的生存環境，種植覆蓋地表的植被如芥菜和三葉草補充土壤的養份，改善農場工人的住房，和其他能提高葡萄酒質量的有效的方法。
  2. In order to solve this problem, we find a kind of herbages plant - sabaigrass ( eulaliopsis binata ) which not only can accommodate the badly environment of purple soil but also have excellent water and soil conservation effect and good economic benefit. this study adopt quantitative and qualitative methods, through comparative study of four different utilization types : sabaigrass treatment, grass tree solid plating treatment ( planting sabaigrass under fruit trees treatment ), bare land treatment, natural wild grassland treatment, study water and soil conservation effect, soil water condition, soil constructors condition, soil fertility condition and soil surface temperature, then evaluated the water and soil conservation effect of plating sabaigrass in purple soil bare sloping field and probed into water and soil conservation mechanism. the main results are as follows : 1

    本研究針對湖南省衡邵盆地紫色巖地區日益惡劣的生態環境，從紫色土荒坡地水土流失治理入手，在尋求出既適應紫色土荒坡地惡劣環境又有良好水土保持作用和一定經濟效應的作物? ?龍須草的基礎上，用定性和定量相結合的方法，以「龍須草純種」 、 「龍須草與果樹立體種植」 （簡稱林草立體種植，下同） 、 「空曠地」 、 「自然野生雜草地」四種不同的土地利用方式進行對比研究，從水土保持效應、土壤水文狀況、土壤結構、土壤肥力狀況、地表溫度狀況等方面分析、評價紫色土荒坡地種植龍須草防治水土流失的效應，並對其機理進行了初步探討，主要研究結果如下： 1
  3. In this paper, the basic characteristics of neilingding island ? s flora and their relationships with the neighboring floras were studied. the results show : ( 1 ) the vascular flora of neilingding island consists of 127 families, 367 genera and 551 species, of which 38 species of 25 genera and 20 families belongs to pteridophyta ; ( 2 ) the typical families of seed flora are lauraceae, rubiaceae, apocynaceae, annonaceae, euphorbiaceae, moraceae, aquifoliaceae, rutaceae, araliaceae, myrsinaceae, urticaceae, menispermaceae, araceae, palmae, etc. most of them also are the basic elements of cathaysian flora ; ( 3 ) 342 genera of seed plants in neilingding island can be classified to 13 types according to wu zheng - yi ? s " areal types of chinese genera of seed plant " ; the dominant geographical elements are pantropic genera ( 36. 05 % ), old world tropic ( 12. 54 % ), tropical asia ( 11. 60 % ), the total tropical elements made up to 84. 90 % of the total number of genera, but the typical and specialized tropical elements are scanty. most of them mainly distributes to sub - tropic or even to temperate zone ; ( 4 ) comparing the floristic composition of neilingding island with those of the neighboring regions, they is closely related to the flora of hong kong which is situated to the east of neilingding island. they all are belonged to the south china province of cathaysian kingdom

    通過對廣東內伶仃島的維管植物區系進行全面考察、採集、鑒定和研究，結果表明: （ 1 ）共有野生維管植物127科367屬551種，其中蕨類植物20科25屬38種，種子植物107科342屬513種， 12種為廣東新記錄; （ 2 ）種子植物區系的表徵科主要有:樟科、茜草科、夾竹桃科、番荔枝科、大戟科、桑科、冬青科、蕓香科、葡萄科、五加科、紫金牛科、蕁麻科、防己科、天南星科、棕櫚科等; （ 3 ）屬的地理成分以泛熱帶分佈為主，其次為舊世界熱帶及東亞分佈; （ 3 ）通過與鄰近地區植物區系的比較，發現內伶仃島與香港植物區系相似性最高，與古田、古兜山的相似性次之，而與南崑山的相似性較低，它們均屬于華夏植物區系界的華南省。
  4. Abstract : soil incubation experiments were conducted in lab to delineate the effect of soil temperature and soil water content on soil respirations in broad - leaved / korean pine forest ( mountain dark brown forest soil ), dark coniferous forest ( mountain brown coniferous forest soil ) and erman ' s birch forest ( mountain soddy forest soil ) in changbai mountain in september 2001. the soil water content was adjusted to five different levels ( 9, 21, 30, 37 and 43 ) by adding certain amount of water into the soil cylinders, and the soil sample was incubated at 0, 5, 15, 25 and 35 for 24 h the results indicated that in broad - leaved / korean pine forest the soil respiration rate was positively correlated to soil temperature from 0 to 35. soil respiration rate increased with increase of soil water content within the limits of 21 to 37, while it decreased with soil water content when water content was over the range. the result suggested the interactive effects of temperature and water content on soil respiration. there were significant differences in soil respiration among the various forest types. the soil respiration rate was highest in broad - leaved / korean pine forest, middle in erman ' s birch forest and the lowest in dark coniferous forest. the optimal soil temperature and soil water content for soil respiration was 35 and 37 in broad - leaved / korean pine forest, 25 and 21 in dark coniferous forest, and 35 and 37 in erman ' s birch forest. because the forests of broad - leaved / korean pine, dark coniferous and erman ' s birch are distributed at different altitudes, the soil temperature had 4 - 5 variation in different forest types during the same period. thus, the soil respiration rates measured in brown pine mountain soil were lower than those in dark brown forest and those measured in mountain grass forest soil were higher than those in brown pine mountain soil

    文摘:為了研究土壤溫度和土壤含水量對闊葉紅松林（山地暗棕壤） 、雲冷杉暗針葉林（山地棕針葉林土壤）和岳樺林（生草森林土）的土壤呼吸的影響，於2001年9月在長白山進行了土壤實驗.利用增加土壤樣柱的含水量，將土壤含水量分為9 ， 、 21 、 30 、 37和43 5個等級，土壤樣品分別在0 、 5 、 15 、 25和35的溫度下保持24小時.闊葉紅松林土壤在0 （ 35范圍內，土壤呼吸速率與溫度呈正相關.在一定的含水量范圍內（ 21 （ 37 ） ，土壤呼吸隨含水量的增加而升高，當含水量超出該范圍，土壤呼吸速率則隨含水量的變化而降低.土壤溫度和水分對土壤呼吸作用存在明顯的交互作用.不同森林類型土壤呼吸作用強弱存在顯著差異，大小順序為闊葉紅松林>岳樺林>雲冷杉暗針葉林.紅松闊葉林土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是土壤溫度35 ，含水量37 ;雲冷杉暗針葉林下的山地棕色針葉土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是25 ， 21 ;岳樺林土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是35 ，含水量37 .但是，由於長白山闊葉紅松林，雲冷杉林和岳樺林處在不同的海拔帶上，同期不同森林類型土壤溫度各不相同，相差4 ~ 5 ，所以野外所測的同期的山地棕色針葉林土呼吸速率應低於暗棕色森林土呼吸速率，山地生草森林土呼吸速率應高於山地棕色針葉林土的呼吸速率.圖2表1參25
  5. Soil incubation experiments were conducted in lab to delineate the effect of soil temperature and soil water content on soil respirations in broad - leaved / korean pine forest ( mountain dark brown forest soil ), dark coniferous forest ( mountain brown coniferous forest soil ) and ermans birch forest ( mountain soddy forest soil ) in changbai mountain in september 2001. the soil water content was adjusted to five different levels ( 9, 21, 30, 37 and 43 ) by adding certain amount of water into the soil cylinders, and the soil sample was incubated at 0, 5, 15, 25 and 35 for 24 h the results indicated that in broad - leaved / korean pine forest the soil respiration rate was positively correlated to soil temperature from 0 to 35. soil respiration rate increased with increase of soil water content within the limits of 21 to 37, while it decreased with soil water content when water content was over the range. the result suggested the interactive effects of temperature and water content on soil respiration. there were significant differences in soil respiration among the various forest types. the soil respiration rate was highest in broad - leaved / korean pine forest, middle in ermans birch forest and the lowest in dark coniferous forest. the optimal soil temperature and soil water content for soil respiration was 35 and 37 in broad - leaved / korean pine forest, 25 and 21 in dark coniferous forest, and 35 and 37 in ermans birch forest. because the forests of broad - leaved / korean pine, dark coniferous and ermans birch are distributed at different altitudes, the soil temperature had 4 - 5 variation in different forest types during the same period. thus, the soil respiration rates measured in brown pine mountain soil were lower than those in dark brown forest and those measured in mountain grass forest soil were higher than those in brown pine mountain soil

    為了研究土壤溫度和土壤含水量對闊葉紅松林（山地暗棕壤） 、雲冷杉暗針葉林（山地棕針葉林土壤）和岳樺林（生草森林土）的土壤呼吸的影響，於2001年9月在長白山進行了土壤實驗.利用增加土壤樣柱的含水量，將土壤含水量分為9 ， 、 21 、 30 、 37和43 5個等級，土壤樣品分別在0 、 5 、 15 、 25和35的溫度下保持24小時.闊葉紅松林土壤在0 （ 35范圍內，土壤呼吸速率與溫度呈正相關.在一定的含水量范圍內（ 21 （ 37 ） ，土壤呼吸隨含水量的增加而升高，當含水量超出該范圍，土壤呼吸速率則隨含水量的變化而降低.土壤溫度和水分對土壤呼吸作用存在明顯的交互作用.不同森林類型土壤呼吸作用強弱存在顯著差異，大小順序為闊葉紅松林>岳樺林>雲冷杉暗針葉林.紅松闊葉林土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是土壤溫度35 ，含水量37 ;雲冷杉暗針葉林下的山地棕色針葉土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是25 ， 21 ;岳樺林土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是35 ，含水量37 .但是，由於長白山闊葉紅松林，雲冷杉林和岳樺林處在不同的海拔帶上，同期不同森林類型土壤溫度各不相同，相差4 ~ 5 ，所以野外所測的同期的山地棕色針葉林土呼吸速率應低於暗棕色森林土呼吸速率，山地生草森林土呼吸速率應高於山地棕色針葉林土的呼吸速率.圖2表1參25
  6. A commonly used native turfgrass, which is easily confused with carpet grass, as the two are very similar in their morphology and habitat and found intermixed with each other in athletic / amenity fields and also in the wild

    本港常用之原生的草地用草，易和地毯草混淆，因兩者不但外形相似，而其生長環境亦差不多，又經常混雜生長在一些康體及文娛的場地及野外草地上。
  7. In light of current using situation and drawing on the experience of many scholars researched methods and viewpoints, this thesis made com land, fallow land, orchard, grass land as experimental field in black soil region jlau, which carried out experiment by applying different amounts of n and p fertilization in corn field. by means of collecting the samples of rainfall runoff, erosion silt and surface layer soil before and after rainfall for one year nature precipitation in field, we study the effect of surface runoff on n and p nutrient and fertility degeneration. the results showed : ( l ) there are lots of factors which affect soil erosion and losses of n and p, in which rainfall and rainfall intensity were more important, while rainfall intensity is the most important meteorological phenomena factor

    針對當前黑土利用現狀，本文借鑒眾多學者的研究方法和觀點，在吉林農大黑土區選擇利用方式不同的玉米地、休閑地、果園、草地，在玉米區進行了不同數量的施肥，通過野外試驗，採集一年自然降雨產流及泥沙樣品，同時採集降雨前後的耕層土壤樣品，研究了黑土區地表徑流對氮磷養分特徵及肥力退化的影響，結果表明：土壤侵蝕和氮磷的流失受諸多因素的影響，降雨量、降雨強度是重要因子，而降雨強度是影響農田地表徑流養分流失的最重要的氣象因子，特別是暴雨，暴雨徑流中氮磷濃度較平時高得多；隨作物生長，覆蓋度逐漸增加以及不同利用方式下表現的覆蓋度差異，氮磷流失都表現為顯著的差異。
  8. After analyzing cultivation factors influencing quality of chinese herbal medicines, expatiate on means of introducing varieties from separate regions and domesticating rare wild ones, procedures and related advertentproblems

    摘要通過對影響中草藥質量的栽培因子分析，闡述了異地引種或野生馴化珍貴中草藥的基本步驟及相關要注意的問題。
  9. From the holiday gaieties of the field - the white gowns, the nosegays, the willow - wands, the whirling movements on the green, the flash of gentle sentiment towards the stranger - to the yellow melancholy of this one - candled spectacle, what a step

    從田野里節日的歡樂白色的長袍，一束束鮮花，垂柳的枝條，草地上旋轉的舞步，對陌生人生出來的柔情到一支蠟燭的昏黃暗淡的景象，這是多麼巨大的差異啊！
  10. With clean water and fine watersheds, the lake is rich natural fishpond and provides moisture and water for the highland pasture surrounding it and a habitat for various wild birds

    湖水碧波如鏡，湖濱水草豐美，是一個豐饒的高原牧場和天然的「魚庫」 ，還有多種野生禽類棲息地。
  11. In hong kong, some localities of its occurrence are in country parks under protection

    在香港，部分豬籠草的生長地點在郊野公園內而受到保護。
  12. Of over 7 million mu suitable for forestry and usable natural grass of over 5 million mu. there are abundant mineral resources in linfen city. there is great potential development for energy industries. so fa, there are 38 kinds of proven mineral

    全市野生資源也極為豐富，不僅有珍貴的藥材，還有山桃山杏沙棘酸棗等種類繁多的野生植物資源，宜林荒山面積700多萬畝，可利用的天然草地500多萬畝，是發展林牧業和天然飲品的寶地。
  13. They carved out an orchard where there was wild grass

    他們在曾是野草叢生的地方開辟了果園。
  14. European annual wild lettuce having prickly stems ; a troublesome weed in parts of united states

    長有帶刺莖的歐洲一年生野生萵苣；美國部分地區一種有毒雜草。
  15. A potentially renewable resource can be renewed fairly rapidly ( hours to several decades ) through natural processes, examples of which include forest trees, grassland grasses, wild animals, fresh lake and stream water, groundwater, fresh air, and fertile soil

    有潛在再生能力的資源，包括森林樹木、綠地小草、野生動物、新鮮湖水和溪水、地下水、新鮮空氣和肥沃土地，可以通過自然作用很快（數小時至數十天）再生。
  16. Seed collection should begin when seed on the most top of the spike sloughing, and go on for 3 days. biology population of this plant was research on clone and modular level, mainly discussed how density affect the population size and biomass, as well as the " - 3 / 2 self thinning " and the primary productions under different densities

    從無性系構件和個體水平上進行了野大麥種群生物學方面的研究。主要討論了密度對種群數量和生物量的影響，對「 - 3 2 」自疏法則進行了討論，並從草地生產角度比較了不同密度種植區的草地凈第一性生產力。
  17. In the u. s. at least landscape logistics make it rather unlikely that herbicide - tolerant or bt crops will spread their biotech genes to weeds. that ' s because the gm crops sown in this country have no close relatives in the regions where they grow

    在美國，至少還有生物地理的屏障， bt作物不太可能將植入的基因傳播給野草，因為美國的基改作物多半種在沒有近親的地區。
  18. This article had the soundproofing harrier to in neijiang - kunming line weining section the land sector noise to carry on actual and carries on the analysis comparison to along the route other road sections noises in, obtained the neijiang - kunming line weining section railroad noise to the grass sea nature protection area wild animal ' s influence conclusion

    對內昆線威寧段有隔聲屏障的地段的噪聲進行實測並對沿線其餘路段的噪聲進行分析比較，得出內昆線威寧段鐵路噪聲對草海自然保護區野生動物的影響結論。
  19. All the animals live in open lands, but their habitats can range from arid desert to grassy plains favored by moderate rainfall

    雖然所有的野生馬都分佈在空曠土地上，但是這些地區從乾燥的沙漠，到有溫和雨水滋潤的青青草原都有。
  20. Our herbal base lies in the southeast of gansu, where is the natural joint of many highlands and mountains. special geographical features, fertile soil and moist weather make super quality natural herbs abound, such ax artificially planted radix angelicae sinensis, rhiozma gastrodiae, radix glycyrrhizae, radix scutellariae, herba ephedrae, rhizoma polygonati, gerba epimedii, semen armeniacae amarum

    藥材基地地處甘肅東南部，位於青藏高原、黃土高原橫斷山脈和秦嶺的交匯地，地理位置特殊，氣候高寒陰濕，這里土地肥沃，氣候濕潤，盛產各種優質中藥材，家種藥材以當歸、白條黨參、紅芪、黃芪等為主，野生藥材主要品種有柴胡、赤芍、防風、天麻、甘草、淫羊藿、黃苓、麻黃、黃精、杏仁、鹿銜草等，俗有「藥鄉」之美稱。
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